市级联考江苏省无锡市届高三期末考试含听力英语试题解析版.docx

1、市级联考江苏省无锡市届高三期末考试含听力英语试题解析版无锡市普通高中2019年秋学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷高三英语命题单位:宜兴市教师发展中心 治卷单位:无锡市教育科学研究院注意:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。答案全部做在答题卡上。总分为120分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分 听力测试(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每

2、段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the woman feel?A. Excited. B. Surprised C. Annoyed.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where is the man now?A. On his way home. B. In the kitchen. C. In his office.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】When will the bus arrive?A.

3、In two minutes. B. In four minutes. C. In ten minutes.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why do the speakers line up?A. To buy some water. B. To buy some food. C. To buy film tickets.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How will the woman go downtown?A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi.【答案】A

4、【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6. What can the bird do now?A. Sing a song. B. Say “Hello”. C. Dance.7. What will the man do after school tod

5、ay?A. Watch a video online. B. Go to the womans house. C. Teach the bird more word.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8. When will Julie pick up her father?A. At six. B. At four. C. At two.9. What will the two speakers do next?A. Go to the ai

6、rport.B. Play the video games.C. Choose their different dresses.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】10. Why does the man want to change the room now?A. Its too small. B. Its quite dirty. C. Its very noisy.11. Where do the couple live?A. In Roo

7、m 980. B. In Room 908. C. In Room 890.12. Why cant the couple change their room today?A. There is no spare room available.B. The mans wife is content to live in the room.C. The woman has to ask for the managers permission.【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解

8、】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】13. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bank. B. At a drugstore. C. At a post office.14. Where is the mans mother?A. In Atlanta. B. In St. Louis. C. In Memphis.15. Why is there extra cost for the man to pay?A. He is paying for overnight service.B

9、. He is paying with a credit card.C. He has a fragile item.16. What will be mailed to the mans mother?A. A box of cookies. B. Some cash. C. Some chocolates and a vase.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有

10、音频，请去附件查看】17. How many years has Mount Fuji slept for?A. 250. B. 300. C. 350.18. What will travelers do in Brazil?A. Enjoy mountain views.B. Visit the rain forests.C. Look at some temples.19. When will travelers go to see Niagara Falls?A. In Week One. B. In Week Two. C. In Week Three.20. Which count

11、ry will travelers visit in Week Four?A. Canada. B. Thailand. C. The United States.【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.As f

12、or your _ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A. composition B. compromise C. complaint D. concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。A. composition作文； B. compromise妥协； C. complaint抱怨； D. concept概念。句意：先生，关于你对这双鞋的投诉，我会和负责的人谈谈

13、，让他要么给你另一双鞋，要么把钱还给你。complaint about“对-抱怨”，故选C。22. Its amazing that an Australian girl sailed around the world alone in about 200 days. Thats an inspiring story. Her courage is really _.A. acceptable B. adjustable C. admirable D. accessible【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词。A. acceptable可接受的； B. adjustable可调节的； C. a

14、dmirable令人钦佩的； D. accessible可进入的。句意：一个澳大利亚女孩在大约200天的时间里独自驾船环游世界，这太不可思议了。这是一个鼓舞人心的故事。她的勇气令人钦佩。故选C。23.It is advised that our living expenses should be _ our economic conditions so that we can live within our means.A. in control of B. in line with C. in contrast with D. in advance of【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查词组。A

15、. in control of控制； B. in line with与-一致； C. in contrast with与-形成对比； D. in advance of在-前面。句意：有人建议我们的生活费用应该与我们的经济条件相适应，这样我们才能量入为出。结合句意可知答案为B。24. David, are you listening to me? Sorry, sir. I _ of the lecture I attended yesterday.A. have thought B. was thinking C. am thinking D. thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态

16、。句意：大卫，你在听我说吗? 对不起，先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事，所以应该用过去进行时态，故选B。25. The news spread quickly all over the world _ Michael Schumacher came to life after his being seriously injured 5 years ago. Fantastic!A. that B. what C. which D. when【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：迈克尔舒马赫在5年前受了重伤后苏醒过来的消息很快传遍了全世界。此处名词news后面是tha

17、t引导的同位语从句，说明该名词的具体内容，故选A。26.A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has led to 6 high school students to hospital.A. being sent B. sent C. sending D. to be sent【答案】A【解析】试题分析： 句意：纽约一个疑似食品中毒的案件已经导致6名高中生被送到医院了。Lead to“导致”其中的to是介词，后面接动名词的符合结构：逻辑主语（6 high school students）+动名词，因为students和send是被动关系，

18、用动名词的被动，选A。考点：考查动名词的被动27.Ms Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, _ caused great anger of the whole nation of China.A. that B. as C. which D. what【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：华为CFO孟女士在加拿大无故被捕，引起了全中国人民的强烈愤慨。此处是前面整个句子做先行词，用which引导非限制性定语从句，且作主语，故选C。28. I wonder what makes him a good

19、 English teacher. He _ as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot.A. has served B. serves C. had served D. served【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。他在英国做了两年的志愿者，这对他的工作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事，在陈述一件过去的事实，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。29.Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday,

20、everybody in the company _ their daily tasks as usual.A. brought about B. worried about C. cared about D. went about【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。A. brought about 带来； B. worried about 担忧； C. cared about关心； D. went about四处走动。句意：尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪，公司里的每个人还是照常工作。结合句意可知答案为D。30.The new survey shows that the number of st

21、udents _ computer games has been increasing in recent years.A. accustomed to B. absorbed to C. adapted to D. addicted to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。A. accustomed to习惯于； B. absorbed to被吸引； C. adapted to适应于； D. addicted to沉迷于。句意：这项新的调查显示，沉迷于电脑游戏的学生人数近年来呈上升趋势。故答案为D。31. Many optimistic teenagers owe their perso

22、nalities to their outgoing parents. It makes sense. As we all know, a happy parent _ a happy child.A. makes out B. makes into C. makes up D. makes for【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。A. makes out 明白，理解； B. makes into制成； C. makes up由-组成，编造； D. makes for有助于。句意：许多乐观的青少年把他们的个性归功于他们外向的父母。它是有意义的。我们都知道，一个快乐的父母造就了一个快乐的孩

23、子。故选D。32.The lecture _, a lively question-and answer session followed.A. being given B. had been given C. to be given D. having been given【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。being given指正在进行的演讲；to be given将要发表的演讲。having been given则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现

24、场提问时间。故C正确。33._ offensive nicknames are seen as a form of bullying at school, next time you want to call someone by its nickname, weigh it before you do.A. Since B. Unless C. Although D. Before【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。A. Since既然； B. Unless除非； C. Although尽管； D. Before在-之前。句意：因为在学校，无礼的昵称被视为一种欺凌行为，所以下次你想叫别人

25、的昵称时，一定要三思而后行。此处是since引导的原因状语从句，故选A。34. I cant understand why he _ so angry. I meant no offence. Its typical of him to be so sensitive.A. must have been B. should have been C. might have been D. can have been【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：我不明白他为什么这么生气。我无意冒犯。他很敏感，这是他的特点。should have done“本应该做而没有做”，结

26、合句意可知答案为B。【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构：1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：He cant have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生

27、的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：I neednt have bought so much wineonly five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to

28、的语气比should强一些.如：You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有） He oughtnt to / shouldnt have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了） 6.“would have 过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如：I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem

29、.Another worker wouldnt have acted like that.35. Im going to Syria. Would you please tell me your experiences there? _. Lets discuss it over dinner.A. Never mind B. Go ahead C. By all means D. It just depends【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Never mind 不要紧，没关系； B. Go ahead 前进，进行； C. By all means无论如何，尽一切办法； D.

30、It just depends看情况而定。句意：我要去叙利亚。你能告诉我你在那里的经历吗?无论如何，我们边吃边讨论吧。结合句意可知答案为C。第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We dont meet people by accident.Every person you meet will have a(n) _36_ in your life, big or small. Some will help you grow and inspire you to do better

31、, _37_ some will let you down or even hurt you. At the same time, you are _38_ some role in their lives as well. After all, paths _39_ for a reason and we are supposed to treat people with significance.The best teachers are those who dont tell you how to get there but _40_ the way.There is no better joy than _41_ people see a vision f