人教版英语七上 Unit2讲义+习题.docx

1、人教版英语七上 Unit2 讲义+习题课程新授授课题目Unit 2 This is my sister.教学 设 计学习目标1.运用this/that介绍他人2.运用this/that的疑问句形式询问，辨认人物3.熟练掌握家庭成员4.指示代词this,that,these,those5.主格人称代词I,he,she,they6.Yes/no问句及其简单回答7.名词的复数形式教学重难点 1.运用this/that介绍他人2.运用this/that的疑问句形式询问，辨认人物3.指示代词this,that,these,those4主格人称代词I,he,she,they5.名词的复数形式教学流程1、温

2、习（复习提问）重点单词检查默写2、学习新课（自主探究学习）知识点解析1. parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲 parents: father and mother父母（双）亲2. 介绍他人 1) This / That is这那位是）These / Those are这那些是This is my friend Jane.这（位）是我的朋友简That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。3. 指示代词 this / these这

3、/这些。一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物。 that / those那/那些。一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。4. This is my friend. 复数 These are my friends. That is my brother. 复数 Those are my brothers.5. Whos she? 她是谁？ Shes my sister. 她是我妹妹。Whos he? 他是谁？ Hes my brother. 她是我哥哥。Whore they? 他们是谁？ Theyre my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。Whos = Who is Whore = Who

4、 are Shes = She is Hes = He is Theyre =They are6. Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了。7. Have a good day! 愿你们（一天）玩得高兴！（该句用于表达祝愿，祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。Day还可用morning, afternoon, evening等词语代替。 Have a good evening, you two! 祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快！8. You, too. 你（们）也一样。9. Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye 再见10. thanks = thank you 谢谢11. the photo of

5、your family = your family photo12. Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。Here are 表示“这是；这（儿）有”，用于介绍或引入话题，也可用Here is 来表示单数的概念。 Here is your book. 这是你的书13. family1）指家庭时是一个整体概念，是单数。如: the family is rich.这个家庭很富有。His family is a big family他的家庭是个大家庭。2) 指家人时是复数，因为它指家庭成员。Our family all like pla

6、ying football. 我们家的人(家庭成员)”喜欢踢足球。My family are watching TV at home. 我家人正在家看电视。14. family tree 家谱（家庭关系图） male 男 female女15. 名词复数（English book, Page94.） 可数名词有单复数两种形式，名词的复数形式的部分规则如下： 1)一般情况在词尾加-s ，清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/。如：book-books /buks/ desk-desks /desks/ bag-bags /bgz/ game-games /geimz/ key-keys /ki:

7、z/ 2)以s, x, sh, ch,等结尾的词加-s，读/iz/. 如：bus-buses /b?siz/ box-boxes /b?ksiz/ fish-fishes /fi?iz/ watch-watches /w?t?iz/ 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-es。读/z/。如：family-familiesbaby-babies party-parties strawberry-strawberries 4)以f或fe结尾的词 ?变f或fe为ves。读/vz/。该类词有：knife刀，life生命，wife妻子，self自己，leaf叶 子，thief贼，half一半，wo

8、lf狼，等等。?直接加-s的有：roof房顶，belief信念，chief首领，gulf海湾，proof证据?两种都可以的有：handkerchief手绢-handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 5)以o结尾的词?以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词，有生命的加-es，如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes， hero英雄-heroes；无生命的加-s，如： photo-photos, kilo-kilos,piano-pianos?以“元音字母+o” 结尾的词，加-s，如：radio-radios, zoo-zoos常见的不规则变化有：man-men男

9、人 woman-women 女人 foot-feet脚 mouse-mice老鼠 child-children孩子 deer-deer 鹿 sheep-sheep绵羊Russian-Russians俄国人 German-Germans德国人 American- Americans美国人Chinese- Chinese中国人 Japanese- Japanese日本人 Swiss- Swiss瑞士人重点句型:陈述句形式:This is my sister . That is my brother. These are my sisters. Those are my brothers.一般疑问句

10、：be(is, am, are)+ 主语+ 其他？i.e.：Is this your /his/her sister? 肯定回答：Yes, she is 否定：No,she isnt. Is that your/his/ her/ teacher? Is she your mother? 肯定回答： Yes, she is. 否定：No, she isnt. Is he your father? 肯定回答：Yes, he is . 否定：No, he isnt.Are these your? 肯定回答: Yes, they are. 否定：No, they arent.Are those hi

11、s / her? 肯定回答: Yes, they are. 否定：No, they arent.补充：This is Thats These are Those are Whos she? Shes Whos he? Hes Whore they? Theyre T：单数 复数 this these that thoseit/he/she they is are I weyou your 练习：This _ my sister. That _ his brother.She _ his aunt. He _ my uncle .These _ her parents. Those _ her

12、friends.They _ my family.T: “thats” = “that is”“Whore” = “Who are” .“Whos” = “Who is”. “theyre” = “they are”. 用合适的词把对话补充完整：A: That _ my family. Thats my mother.B: _ he?A: _ my father.B: Whos _?A: Shes _ sister.B: And _ they?A: _ my grandparents.按要求完成下列句子：1. This _ my brother, and these _my sisters.

13、(be)2. That is his brother. (单数变复数)_3. She ismy friend.（对划线部分提问）_4. good, a, day, have（连词成句）_5. sister , this , your , is ,(连词成句)_单复数专项练习 1. parent _ 2. sister _3. brother _ 4. this _ 5. that _ 6. photo _7. family _ 8. bus _ 9. watch _ 10. girl _11. cousin _ 12. dog _ 13.she_14.parent_ 15dictionary_

14、 3目标检测( ) 1. This is _ “h” and thats _ “q”. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a( ) 2. Is this your ruler? No, _. A. this isnt B. it isnt C. its not( ) 3. Hello! Are you Amy? .A. Yes, Im B. No, Im C. No, Im not( ) 4. You can(能) call Gina _ 234-5678. A. in B. at C. for( ) 5. Your backpack is very nice. . A. Tha

15、nk you B. Yes, it is C. Thats right( ) 6. You can look up（查询）the word（单词）in the _. A. pencil case B. dictionary C. backpack( ) 7. you spell pen? P-E-N. A. How are B. What do C. How do( ) 8. Is that ruler? No, its not her ruler. Its my ruler.A. her B. my C. your( ) 9. Whats that? English book.A. Its

16、a B. Its an C. Thiss an( ) 10. Is that your computer game the lost and found case? Yes, it is.A. at B. in C. on ( ) 11.Whats this _English ? A. of B. for C. in( ) 12._ a ruler? Yes, _ .A. Is this; it is B. Is that , its C. this is , its ( ) 13. Is that _pencil ? Yes, its my pencil. A. you B. your C.

17、 his( ) 14. _ your father a teacher? Yes, he is . A. AreB. Is C. Does( ) 15. _color is your backpack ? Its yellow. A. What B. WhatsC. Wheres( ) 16. _Mary. _ name is Bob. A. Im, His B.Im, My C .His, My( ) 17. How_ your father? A. am B. is C. are( ) 18. This is_ ID card. A.an B. a C. the( ) 19. How do

18、 you do? _ . A. Fine, thank you B. How are you ? C. How do you do ?( )20.Here is your ID card. _. A.OKB. Sorry C. Thanks将下面的句子翻译成英语，每空一词（10分）1. 打扰一下，简。这是你的笔记本吗？ me, Jane. Is this your _?2. 那个是玛丽的学生证。That is _ _ _ _ ID card.3. 请拨打453-8641给大卫。Please _ _ David _ 453-8641.4. 你手里的橡皮擦是什么颜色的？_ color is the

19、 _ in your hand?4、知识盘点（教学小结）5、本单元的知识点主要是：1.this/that介绍他人2.运用this/that的疑问句形式询问，辨认人物3.熟练掌握家庭成员4.指示代词this,that,these,those5.主格人称代词I,he,she,they6.Yes/no问句及其简单回答7.名词的复数形式 单元测试题一单项填空（每小题1分，满分10 分）1. Here _your pens. A. is B. are C. am D. be2. _ my cousins. A. These are B. This are C. These is D. This is 3

20、. Is that your_? A. a map B. photos C. rulers D. picture 4. Is _ your brother? A. the boy B. a boy C. the girl D. a girl 5. Is Jeff _ brother? Yes, he is. A. me B. you C. your D. yours 6. Who is the boy over there? _is my brother. A.She B.He C.It D.They7. Are these your cousins? _. A.Yes, they are B

21、.Yes, he is C.No, she isnt D.No, they are8. _ is Tom. bag is at home （在家）. A.She;Her B.Her;She C. His;He D.He;His9. is my aunt, Mary.Nice to meet you. A.Those B.These C. That D. This 10.Is this your notebook?No, _ isnt.A.this B.that C.it D.he二完形填空（每小题2分，满分20分） This is a 1 of Johns family. This man 2

22、 Mr. Green. 3 is Johns father. 4 woman is Mrs. Green. 5 is Johns mother. Who 6 this boy and 7 girl? The 8 is John, Mr. Greens son. The 9 is Kate, Mr. Greens daughter. Kate is 10 sister. John and Kate are brother and sister. 1.A. book B.photo C.map D.room 2.A.is B.am C.are D.be 3.A.She B.Her C.He D.H

23、is 4.A.A B.An C.These D.This 5.A.She B.Her C.He D.His 6.A.is B.am C.be D.are 7.A.a B.these C.this D.an 8.A.girl B.boy C.boys D.girls 9.A.girl B.boy C.boys D.girls 10.A.John B.Johns C.Johns D.Johns三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，满分5 分）1. Is she your _ (姑母)?2. My _ (双亲) are Peter and Nancy.3. Are they his _ (钥匙

24、)?4. Are they your_ (堂兄弟)?5._ (那些) are her apples.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，满分5 分）1. Here are two _ (picture).2. Is that _ (you) eraser? 3. _ (that) are my brothers. 4. _ (Her) isnt Susan. Her name is Mary. 5. Those are my _ (photo).五阅读理解（每小题1.5分，满分15分） A This is a photo of Mr. Blacks family. The man wit

25、h glasses (眼镜) is Mr. Black, the father. The woman is the mother. They have a son and a daughter. The son is behind（在后）Mr. Black. His name is Jack. Hes fourteen years old. Kate is Jacks sister. She is 12.Jack and Kate are in the same school, but they are in different grades. Jack is in Grade Three a

26、nd Kate is in Grade One. They are good students. 1.Mr. and Mrs. Black have _. A. a son and a daughter B. Jack and Kates sister C. three children D. a family of five 2.The woman is _ mother. A. Kate B. Jack C. Kates and Jacks D. Kate and Jacks 3.Jack and Kate are in the same _. A. class B. grade C. school D. year 4.Black is the _ name. A. mans B. womans C. boys D. family 5.Jack and Kate are _. A. not good children B. good students C. in different schools D. in China BA letterDear Mary, (1) for your letter. Heres a photo (2) my family. There are six people in my family. The