新目标八年级英语上册短语集合.docx

1、新目标八年级英语上册短语集合新目标八年级英语上册短语集合清华大学英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站： 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sport

2、s锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然 17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. a

3、s for至于20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good

4、grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛 3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进 4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛 =

5、I have got a stomachache =There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. Whats the matter? 怎么了？= Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble?= Whats wrong (with you)? =What the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you? =Is there anything w

6、rong (with you)?= whats up?6. sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11.Thats a good idea 好主意12.Thats too bad 太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此14. Im not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right. = Im feeling ill/sick.

7、 =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont feel well.15. get some rest 多休息 16. I have no idea = I dont know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力尽 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat

8、a balance diet饮食平衡 24.healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doin

9、g sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthPractice doing sth.练习做某事，mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事，cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, cant help, keep 与enjoy用法基本相似 28.at the moment = now 此刻 29. Host family 东道家庭 30. Conversation pract

10、ice会话练习 31.Im sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过新目标八年级英语第三单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1. babysit ones sister 照顾妹妹 2. visit ones grandmother 看望奶奶 3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光 4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. Go to sports camp 去运动野营 6.go to the beach 去海滩 7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西 9. go swimming 去游泳 10. go boati

11、ng去划船11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go walking去散步 13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing去跳舞 15. go hiking 去徒步远足 16. go sightseeing 去观光 17. go house-hunting 去找房子18.go on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼 19. do some shopping 买东西 20. do some washing 洗衣服 21. do some cooking 作饭 22. do some reading 读书

12、 23. do some speaking训练口语 24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25.that sounds nice 那好极了 26. at home 在家27. how about=what about 怎么样？ 28. how long 多长时间 29. how far 多远 30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少 32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 33. show sb. Sth.=show s

13、th. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 34. get back=come back回来 35. rent videos租借影碟 36. take walks=go for a walk散步

14、 37. think about 考虑 38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划 39. something different 不同的事情40a great vacation 一个愉快的假期 41. I cant wait 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星 43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事，forget doing sth

15、. 忘记做过某事八年级英语第四单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.get to school 到校 2. get home 到家 3. how about=what about .怎么样？4.take the subway 乘地铁 5.ride a bike 骑自行车 6.take the bus乘公共汽车7.take the train乘火车 8.take a taxi乘坐出租车 9. go in a parents car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus,by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐车，放在句尾)11. have a qu

16、ick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 12. the early bus 早班车 13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends dome time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth

17、.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站 17. want to do sth.想做某事 18.walk to school 步行上学 19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠决定 22. not all 不是所有的 23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of st

18、udents学生数 25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26.the number of.的数量，谓语是单数27. dont worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界八年级英语第五单元复习I.应掌握的词组：e to ones party 参加某人的聚会 2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3. Id love to 我非常乐意4. Im sorry 对不起5. st

19、udy for a test为测验而学习 6.go to the doctor 去看医生 7.visit ones aunt 看望某人的姑姑 8.have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 9. go to ones guitar lesson 去上吉他课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业 11. much too interesting 有趣得多12.maybe another time 也许下一次吧 13.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请14.go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛 15.Birthday

20、Party 生日聚会16.go to the mall 去购物中心 17. soccer practice 足球练习 18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明20.studu for the math test 为数学考试而学习 21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球23. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙24. my cousins birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会 25. write soon 尽快回信26.study for my science test 为科学考试而学习 27.给某人

21、打电话的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb., phone sb., phone to sb., telephone sb., telephone to sb., phone sb. up, ring sb., give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上 29. be (go) on vacation 度假 30.next week下周31.join sb.加入某人一起32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静, keep+形容

22、词表示“保持某种状态”， keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth. 保存某物33.football match足球比赛 34. culture club 文化俱乐部 35. try to do sth. 努力（企图）做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one best to do sth. 尽力做某事八年级英语第六单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1. long hair 长头发 2.How are you? 你身体好吗？3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高 5. how long ago多久前（的事） 6.more

23、 outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图 8.here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10.in some ways在某些地方 11. we look the same我们看起来一样， They look different他们看起来不同 12. the same to 多是一样的 13. quite the same 完全一样 14. all the same 还是， 同样应 15.look like 看起来像.一样，而look same 看起来很像16. go to lots o

24、f parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party 17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物 19.put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单 21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服 22.is popular in school 在学校受欢迎 23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. thats not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要

25、(be important for sb.)26. put up举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；put on穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；put down=write down=copy down 写下来；put out 伸出，扑灭；put away 收起来，收好；put off推迟；put ones heart into全神贯注于,全身心投入27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心 30. elementary school students 小学生31. be good wit

26、h children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色 33.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话 34.cant stop talking 不能停止讲话35.help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助36. in ones free time在业余时间37.one of +复数名词（代词）其中之一 38.use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth. 使用做八年级英语第七单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1. make a banana smoothie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)2.peel t

27、he bananas 剥香蕉 3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉4. pour the milk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器5.turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源6. put the yogurt in the blender将酸奶放入搅拌器7.turn off 关上, turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turn down 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点 8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂9.one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂 10. make fruit salad 制作水果

28、沙拉 11. two pieces of bread 两片面包12.mix it all up 将它们混合在一起 13.takes turns doing sth, take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事 14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片,a slice of bread一片面包 15. slices of duck 烤鸭片 16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼 17. make faces 作鬼脸，make friends with 与交朋友，make a noise吵闹, make mistakes犯错误, make th

29、e bed整理床铺, make ones way to往走去, make room for给腾出地方18. its easy to do sth. 做某事容易，its hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事难，Its necessary to do sth.做某事必要 19. put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列 20. a recipe for 的烹调方法, 的菜谱八年级英语第八单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. talk about 谈论，talk over谈论 2. give a talk 作报告 3. have a talk to (with)

30、sb.与某人谈话4. go to the beach去海滩5.have ice cream吃冰淇淋6.go to the zoo去动物园7.go to the aquarium去水族馆8. hang out with ones friends和朋友闲逛9.take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture照相 10. buy a souvenir买纪念品11. have pizza吃比萨饼 12. a famous actor著名的演员 13.get ones autograph得到了某人的亲笔签名14. win a prize赢得奖品（奖项）15. at the aquarium 在水族馆16.have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快17.on the school trip在学校的旅游18.Blue Water Aquarium蓝色水族馆