版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国通用版课时提升作业二十必修4Unit5docx.docx

1、版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国通用版课时提升作业二十必修4Unit5docx温馨提示:此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合 适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业二十必修 4 Unit 5 Theme parks（限时35分钟）I 阅读理解 (2018-太原模拟)One of the best student cities: BostonBoston, Massachusetts is the unofficial student capital of the United States. The greater Boston area conta

2、ins some of the most famous universities in the world, including Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). With their reputation attracting some of the brightest students from around the globe, the heart of New England is young, energetic and activeBest spotsThe Fenway area一home o

3、f the Boston Red Sox baseball teamattracts students from nearby schools On game days, the neighborhood many sports bars are packed with college students.The Harvard Square is also a popular gathering spot for Harvard and MIT students, with several restaurants serving up affordable and tastyfood.Stud

4、ent activitiesBostons most popular college events are the universities1 annual music festivals一like Yardfest at Harvard and Spring Fling at Tufts University一duri ng which big name stars perform free con certs before the spring semester ends.The Berklee College of Music, which attracts top internatio

5、nal talent and counts the band Passion Pit among its alumni（男校友）， often organizes free student performances in such picture-perfect locations as the Boston Harbor National Park The free-to-watch boating races on the Charles River are also well-attended on faiweather race days, when students cheer on

6、 their classmates.Student discountsThe Museum of Fine Arts, one of Bostons leading cultural institutions, is free for students carrying ID from one of the many schools in the city and the museums special exhibits and film screenings are discounted for students.The historic Isabella Stewart Gardner M

7、useum and the New England Aquarium offer discounts for all university students, while admission to Harvard9s museum is free for Harvard students and discounted for all other college kids. Even movie theatres like Regal Cinemas Fenway and AMC Loews Boston Common cut students a discount.【文章大意】波士顿是美国最古

8、老、最有文化价值的城市之一，它拥有世界上最著名的大学、棒球队主场、伯克利音乐学院、美术博物馆1.The underlined part “the heart of New England in Paragraph Onerefers to .A.Boston B. MassachusettsC. Harvard D. the MIT【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第一段中Boston以及后面的内容 可知。新英格兰的心脏指的是波士顿。故选A。2.The Fenway area most probably attracts students who have interest in A.food B

9、. sportsC. music D. science【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段The Fenway area一home of the Boston Red Sox baseball team一attracts students from nearby schools. 可知，波士顿红袜棒球队主场，吸引了附近学校的学生。“ The Fenway area，吸引学生过来是因为学生对运动感兴趣。故选B。3.We learn from the text that the Berklee College of Music A.often gives free performancesB.of

10、ten invites big stars to performC.organises performances along the Charles RiverD.attracts talented teachers such as the Passion Pit members【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第五段“often organizes free student performances in such picture-perfect locations as the Boston Harbor National Park. 可知，在波士顿港国家公园伯克利音乐学院经常组织 免费的学生

11、表演。选项A正确，选项C错误；选项B文章未提及邀请 大牌明星表演;根据第五段which attracts top international talent and counts the band Passion Pit among its alumni可知，吸引国际顶尖人 才和Passion Pit乐队，选项D错误。故选A。4.Which of the following is free for students carrying ID from one of the schools in Boston?A.The Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum.B.The N

12、ew England Aquarium.C.The Museum of Fine Arts.D.Regal Cinemas Fenway.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第六段“The Museum of Fine Arts, one of Bostons leading cultural institutions, is free for students carrying ID,9可知，美术博物馆是波士顿主要的文化机构之一，对有身 份证的学生免费。故选C。【知识拓展】难句解读With their reputation attracting some of the brightest stud

13、ents from around the globe, the heart of New England is young, energetic and active.翻译：由于它们的名声吸引了来自世界各地的最聪明的学生，新英格 兰的心脏（波士顿）是年轻、精力充沛且非常活跃的。分析：本句是一个简单句，前面是with的复合结构作状语，其宾语为 their reputation,宾语补足语为后而的现在分词短语attracting some of the brightest students from around the globe。Il完形填空Looking back on my childho

14、od, I will never forget one thing.That was the I got every time I read a new book. I : n couldnt get enough books.I progressed through school with relative ease, with books _2 the way. Until I reached high school, there were no real academic _3 available to me. I needed a class where my intelligence

15、 would be 4 In the first year in high school, I 5 AP 一Advanced Placement （大 学预修课程）.This was what I had been 6 It was intended foranyone who was 7 , but the most common students were those inthe second year of high school. I began attending my first AP course, world history. The course was quite 8 As

16、 a result, I had to _9to keep up with the other students There was a moment of 10 or self-doubt. The only person that could 11 me was myself. So throughout the year I 12 myself to study hard At the end of the year, my 13 was not the highest of the class, but that did not 14 . If I had taken the 15 c

17、ourse, I would have been guaranteed anA, but that was not what I 16 There are no regular classes available that provide me with the sameamount of17 and challenge I receive from the AP courses Sacrificing （扌西牲）a 18_ grade is what I must pay 19 I can learn a lot from the AP courses My journey from a l

18、ittle girl who likes 20 continues on throughout my life as it helps me through many situations that life offers, from school to my future【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者喜欢读书，所以她在学习上很 顺利。上了高中后，她学习了大学预修课程。这个课程对她来说很难, 但她并没有放弃。1.A. feeling B. honour C benefit D. reward【解析】选A。根据下一句“I couldnt get enough books，可知，作者永 远也忘

19、不了每次读一本新书时的感觉。2.A. changing B. findingC. guiding D. fighting【解析】选C。根据本空前的with relative ease”可知，作者上学比较 轻松，一路走来，有书籍的指引学业很顺利。3.A. achievements B. challengesC. standards D. approaches【解析】选Bo上高中前，作者都没遇到过学业上真正的挑战。 challenge 挑战。4.A. affected B. respected【解析】选D。作者直到上高中才遇到学业上真正的挑战，所以她需 要一门能检测她智力的课程。5.A. went

20、 over B. heard aboutC. depended on D. thought of【解析】选 Bo 根据下文“I began attending my first AP course, world history可知，作者了解到了大学预修课程。hear about得悉，听说。6.A. waiting for B. caring aboutC. standing for D. looking into【解析】选A。根据上文作者想接受学业上的挑战可知，这是她期盼 已久的课程。wait for等待。7.A. lucky B. carefulC. interested D. averag

21、e【解析】选C。这门课程是为任何感兴趣的学生准备的。& A. important B. popularC. boring D. difficult【解析】选 D。根据前面内容 but the most common students were those in the second year of high school犬部分的学生在高二才会选这门课, 可知，这门课程很难。9.A. choose B. continue C. struggle D.prepare【解析】选C。这门课程很难，作者努力想赶上其他学生。10.A. relief B. regret C sadness D. anger

22、11.【解析】选B。与本空后的self-doubt构成并列。有时候作者后悔选 了这门课程，对自己产生了怀疑。11. A. convince B. control【解析】选D。根据后文作者努力学习可知，能帮助作者的只有她自己。【解析】选C。作者逼自己努力学习，push在此处为“逼迫勺意思。【解析】选A。根据本段最后一句可知，作者没有拿到最高分。【解析】选B。虽然作者没有拿到最高分，但是这并不重要。【解析】选Ao根据“I would have been guaranteed an A可知,如果作者学了普通的课程，她就会拿到A。16. A. triedB. supportedD. wantedC-

23、believed【解析】选Do如果作者学了普通的课程，她就会拿到A,但这并不是作者想要的。C- safety D. peace【解析】选B。从本空前的regular classes可知，没有任何一门普通 课程能让作者学到这么多知识。【解析】选A。牺牲高分是作者必须付出的代价。【解析】选C。牺牲高分是为了能在大学预修课程上学到东西。C. riskingD. reading【解析】选D。与文章第一段相呼应，作者喜欢读书。III 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。Mention the most famous Chinese painting of the N

24、orthern SongDynasty and the image that comes into peoples mind 1. (be)Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival.This painting is important 2. several reasons First, uptill that time, almost all Chinese paintings were landscapes, 3. (contain) no or only a few images of peopl

25、e Second, this is the first scroll (卷车由)painting 4. (describe) both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital, Bianjing(nowKaifeng in Henan Province) Third, the painting is 5. (high)detailed and features shops of all kinds and different economic6.(activity) in and out of the c

26、ity. People are able to see theChinese technologies of the time, which helps them 7 greatdeal in understanding 8. the Chinese livedThe Beijing Palace Museum keeps the 9. (origin) Songpainting and one of its famous copies the Qing version 10. (hold)in the National Palace Museum in Taipei【文章大意】本文介绍了中国

27、著名古画“清明上河图”的相关情况。1.【解析】is。考查主谓一致。由前面the image that comes into.可 知,应该用iso2.【解析】foro考查介词搭配。for several reasons由于某些原因。3.【解析containing。考查非谓语动词。contai n与句子主语是逻辑 上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。4.【解析 ItodescTibe。考查句子结构。This is the first. . to do 句型。 不定式作定语。5.【解析】highlyo考查副词。作状语修饰detailedo6.【解析】activitieso考查名词复数。前面有diffe

28、rent,所以用复数 名词。7.【解析】a。考查短语。a great deal,意思是许多，作状语。&【解析】howo考查句型。how引导的从句作understanding的宾语。9.【解析】originalo考查形容词。作定语，修饰Song paintingo10.【解析】is heldo考查被动语态。主语与hold是动宾关系，本句 叙述的是一个事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态。IV.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同 桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每 处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面

29、写出该加的 tr o删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays, several school are teaching life skills as well as traditional subjects. Some people say this prepares students best for life in the real world when others say it is not necessary. On my opinion

30、, schools should prepare students for adult life. For example, that is a good idea to learn basic cooking, for this was helpful when you are living on your own. I believe in all schools should teach life skills It will not require too many work because there is no need teach them separately from tra

31、ditional subjects. This will make sure that students leave school better preparing for their university life and work.答案：Nowackiys, several school are leaching lifeschoolsskills as well as traditional sul)jects. Some people say this preparesstudents best for life in the real world when others better

32、 whilesay it isnot necessary. ()n my opinion* schools shouldInprepare students for adult life For example, thnt is a Itgood idea to learn basic cooking, for this was helpful iswhen you are living on your own. I believe all schools should teach life skills. It will not require too many work because there is no n