江苏省扬州市英语中考试题解析版.docx

1、江苏省扬州市英语中考试题解析版2019年江苏省扬州市英语中考试题（Word版，含解析）一、单项选择1.Look at _ boy over there. He looks excited. Yeah, he has won _ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; the B. the; a C. the ; the D. a ; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看那边的那个男孩，他看起来很兴奋。是的，他在学校英语读写比赛中获得了一等奖。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个；the

2、是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，第一空特指那边的那个男孩，用the；第二空后是序数词，前面应用the。故选C。2.Annie, _ books are all over the place. Sorry, mum. Ill put them away.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Annie，你的书到处都是。对不起，妈妈，我会把他们放好的。you你，你们，人称代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours是名词性物主代词，你的；yourself你自己，是反身代词。根据句意和空后的books可知，这里表示“你的书

3、”，用形容词性物主代词your。故选B。3.The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _ in Yangzhou.A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2021年国际园艺博览会在扬州举办。holds举办，举行，是动词的第三人称单数形式；will hold是一般将来时；is held是一般现在时的被动语态；will be held一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意可知，国际园艺博览是被举办，用被动语态，排除A和B。句中时间状语是2021年，还未来到，用一般将来时。故选D

4、。4.Im not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.You should read some _ about the book before writing.A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我不确定在报告中对于秘密花园应写些什么。在写之前你应该读一些关于这本书的评论。reviews评论；reasons理由，原因；results结果；rewards报酬，回报。根据句意Im not sure what to write about

5、The Secret Garden可知，不知道写什么，所以应该去读一些关于这本书的评论。故应选A。5.My feelings for you have not changed.But you have changed. You are not as you _.A. are B. were C. will be D. have been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我对你的感情没有改变。但是你变了，你不再是过去的你了。are是，一般现在时；were是are的过去式；will be将会是，一般将来时；have been现在完成时。根据句意可知，这里表示“不像过去那样了”，应用一般过去时。故选B

6、。6.Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment. _, we neednt enter the passwords any more.A. For example B. As a result C. Whats worse D. Whats more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：人脸识别技术被广泛地用于支付。结果，我们不再需要输入密码了。For example例如；As a result结果是；Whats worse更糟糕的是；Whats more而且。根据句意可知，空后we neednt enter th

7、e passwords是空前Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment.带来的结果，故应用As a result，选B。7.The police are watching the suspect _ for more clues which will help solve the case.A. clearly B. highly C. closely D. heavily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：警察们正在密切的监视这个嫌疑人，想要找到更多能帮助破案的线索。clearly清楚地；highly高高地，高度

8、地；closely密切地；亲密地；heavily沉重地。根据句意for more clues which will help solve the case可知，这里表示“密切监视”，故选C。8.Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost?Yes. Bees always remember _ the same way as they went.A. come back B. came back C. coming back D. to come back【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Daniel，你知道蜜蜂不会迷路。是的，蜜蜂总是记得走来时的路。

9、come back回来；came back过去时态；coming back动名词形式；to come back动词不定式形式。句中谓语动词是remember，常用于句型remember to do sth 记得去做某事（未做），或者remember doing sth记得做过某事（已做）。根据句意可知，这里表示“记得去做”，故应选D。9.Kate, do you know _?Im not sure Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birds B. what is the man with a cameraC.

10、 where I can watch birds D. what the man with a camera is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Kate，你知道那个拿照相机的人是干什么的吗？我不确定，或许是观鸟协会的工作人员。where can I watch birds我可以在哪里观鸟，这是疑问语序；what is the man with a camera拿照相机的人是谁，疑问语序；where I can watch birds是陈述语序；D选项也是陈述语序。根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故先排除A和B。根据回答可知，这里问的是那个人是谁，故选D。10.I

11、m tired out after three-day work day and night. _ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A. Why not B. Why dont C. What about D. Shall we【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：三天的日日夜夜的工作之后，我累坏了。为什么不放松一下？出去享受一下自然的美景。Why not+动词原形=why dont + you +动词原形，表示提建议，“为什么不”；what about +doing sth，表示提建议，空后是动词原形，故不对；Shall we

12、 do sth也可以表示提建议。根据对话的意思可知，这是给对方提建议，故D选项的主语不对，所以选A。11.Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water.Thats really amazing! He is so _.A. energetic B. modest C. serious D. creative【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：谭盾在他的音乐水中没有使用任何乐器。那真的是令人吃惊的！他如此有创造力。energetic充满活力的；modest谦虚的；serious严肃的，认真的；creative有创造力的。

13、根据句意Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water.可知，演奏音乐不使用乐器，这真是有创造力，故应选D。12.Honey, come and help me _ the picture of balloons from the magazine.OK, Granny. Im coming.A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：亲爱的，过来帮助我把这张气球的图片从杂志上剪下来。好的，奶奶。我就来。carry out 执行；wor

14、k out计算出，解决；cut out剪出；hand out分发。根据空后the picture of balloons from the magazine可知，这里表示“把图片剪下来”，故应选C。13.Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants? Accountants should be careful enough. _ David _ Lisa is suitable, Im afraid.A. Either ; or B. Neither ; nor C. Both ; and D. Not only ; but also【

15、答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你认为David和Lisa可以成为好的会计吗？会计应该足够的仔细，David和Lisa恐怕都不合适。Eitheror或者或者；要么要么；Neithernor两者都不；Bothand两者都；Not only.but also不但而且。根据Im afraid可知他们两个都不适合。故选B。14.All of Audrey Hepburns films are wonderful. _. Especially Roman Holiday.A. I can agree more B. Thats not the caseC. Thats not the point D. D

16、ont mention it【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-奥黛丽赫本的所有电影都很精彩。-我非常同意，尤其是罗马假日。I cant agree more.我非常赞同；Thats not the case情况不是这样的；Thats not the point. 那不是重点；Dont mention it.别客气。根据回答中Especially Roman Holiday.可知，说话人同意对方的观点，故应选A。15.Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? Thanks. Just as the sayin

17、g goes,”_.”A. Each dog has its day B. Many hands make light workC. Practice makes perfect D. The grass is always greener on the other side【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Amy，你的发音现在是如此的优美。你怎样做到的？谢谢，就像那句谚语说的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D这山望着那山高。根据对话的意思可知，Amy的发音能这么优美，肯定是做了很多练习的结果，故C选项符合该情景。选C。二、完型填空I always think my d

18、aughter Kendall is the bestthats just what parents do. When she was only three, she _16_ for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she_17_had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. _18_ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Sur

19、prisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) _19_ thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped _20_ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back

20、 and _21_ on the floor on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldnt _22_. But her biggest _23_ wasnt whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.As the days went on, feeling on her left side _24_, but she wa

21、s still paralyzed on the right. We werent sure how much of her _25_ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more _26_ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to t

22、ake her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the _27_ we witnessed. But on the dayonly three months after her _28_we cried full of joy when she sang, _29_ she didnt enter the Top 24 of American Idol.When she was a little girl, she asked me _30_ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I to

23、ld her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”16. A. danced B. sang C. jumped D. painted17. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always18. A. During B. Before C. After D. Until19. A. useful B. exciting C. meaningless D. terrible20. A. farth

24、er B. nearer C. higher D. lower21. A. lay B. sat C. stood D. landed22. A. move B. sing C. eat D. think23. A. problem B. worry C. dream D. plan24. A. stopped B. remained C. returned D. disappeared25. A. movement B. treatment C. achievement D. entertainment26. A. interesting B. important C. helpless D

25、. dangerous27. A. microphone B. toothbrush C. joy D. pain28. A. failure B. show C. tic D. accident29. A. though B. because C. if D. so30. A. who B. when C. why D. what【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是作者的女儿从小就非常喜欢唱歌，但在她五岁的时候，

26、作者发现她的女儿有时候面部会抽搐，但在她唱歌的时候就不会那样。正当作者以为事情会慢慢变好的时候，一个意外发生了，女儿瘫痪了。经过治疗，女儿的左边恢复了一些知觉，但右边还是瘫痪。坚强的女儿承受了巨大的痛苦，只为实现自己的梦想去参加美国偶像，她做到了。【16题详解】句意：当她只有三岁的时候，她就为人们唱歌，就像是一个小天使一样。考查动词辨析及语境。danced跳舞；sang唱歌；jumped跳；painted画画。根据下文_3_ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she

27、 sang.可知，Kendall喜欢唱歌，故应选B。【17题详解】句意：当Kendall五岁的时候，我们注意到她有时候面部会抽搐。考查副词辨析及语境。never从不；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；always总是。根据下文When the problem got worse,Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.可知，Kendall在唱歌的时候，就不会抽搐，所以Kendall的面部抽搐一开始并不严重，只是“有时候会抽搐”，故选B。【18题详解】句意：治疗期间，Kendall继续唱歌。考查介词辨析及语境。During在期间

28、；Before在之前；After在之后；Until直到时候。根据句意可知，作者带女儿去看医生，空后说Kendall继续唱歌，因此应该是在医生给她进行治疗的期间，故应选A。【19题详解】句意：然而，一件可怕的事情发生了。考查形容词辨析及语境。useful有用的；exciting令人兴奋的；meaningless没有意义的；terrible可怕的。根据下文Kendall flew over his back and _6_ on the floor on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down可知，

29、发生了不幸的事情，故应选D。【20题详解】句意：他弯得比她想象的低，她跳得比他想象的还要更高。考查副词辨析及语境。farther更远；nearer更近；higher更高；lower更低。从前一句的he bent lower可以看出她跳的比预期的更高，故应选C。【21题详解】句意：Kendall从他的背上飞过，落在了地上脖子着地。考查动词辨析及语境。lay躺下；sat坐下；stood站起来；landed着陆。根据句意Kendall flew over his back“Kendall从他的背上飞过”，因此这里表示“着陆”，故选D。【22题详解】句意：她不能动了。考查动词辨析及语境。move移动；

30、sing唱歌；eat吃饭；think思考，认为。根据上句话She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down可知，Kendall从脖子往下都瘫痪了，所以她不能动了，故应选A。【23题详解】句意：但是她最大的担心不是她是否还能再次行走，而是她是否能参加一个叫美国偶像的节目。考查名词辨析及语境。problem问题；worry担心；dream梦想；plan计划。根据句意可知，这里表示Kendall瘫痪之后所担心的事情，故应选B。【24题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，她左边的感觉回来了，但是右边仍然是瘫痪的。考查动词辨析及语境。stop

31、ped停止；remained保持，仍然是；returned回来，恢复；disappeared消失。根据句意可知Kendall左半身恢复了知觉，但是右半身依然瘫痪。故应选C。【25题详解】句意：我们不确定她的动作会恢复多少。考查名词辨析及语境。movement动作，行动；treatment治疗；achievement成就，成绩；entertainment娱乐。根据文意可知，Kendall瘫痪了，不能动，后来左边的感觉恢复了一些，但右边仍然瘫痪。因此这里应表示不确定她的行动能力能恢复多少，故选A合适。【26题详解】句意：比起能够拿起汤勺和叉子，对她而言，能拿起麦克风更加重要。考查形容词辨析及语境。interesting有趣的；important重要的；helpless无助的；da