最新三一口语六级复习资料GESE6.docx

1、最新三一口语六级复习资料GESE6三一口语六级复习资料-GESE-6 Introduction of GESE - 6 GESE-6考试介绍Examination formatTotal examination time: 10 minutesThe examination consists of two assessed phases:Discussion of a topic prepared by the candidate (up to 5 minutes)Conversation on two subject areas selected by the examiner (up to

2、 5 minutes).Candidate performanceIn addition to the items listed for the previous grades, the candidate is expected to demonstrate thefollowing communicative skills and meet the language requirements listed below during the examination.Communicative skillsIn the Topic phasevShow understanding of the

3、 examiner by responding appropriately to questionsvGive information about the prepared topic in a series of sustained turns about the six discussion points on the Topic formvMake the sequence of events clear by referring back to previous events and forward to forthcoming eventsvAnswer questions on t

4、he prepared topic, and participate in informal discussion of the topic, responding to the examiners requests for more information, facts or detailsvAsk the examiner at least one question about the topic areavTake the opportunity provided to include samples of the language functions and language item

5、svlisted opposite, where appropriateIn the Conversation phase Show understanding of the examiner by responding appropriately to questions Provide information and offer opinions where appropriate Start to play a limited part in initiating and maintaining the conversation Ask the examiner at least two

6、 questions about the subject areasLanguage requirementsLanguage functionsExpressing and requesting opinions and impressionsExpressing intention and purposeExpressing obligation and necessityExpressing certainty and uncertaintyDescribing past actions over a period of timeGrammar Zero and first condit

7、ionals, using if and when Present continuous tense for future use Past continuous tense Modals connected to the functions listed above, e.g. must, need to, might, dont have to Infinitive of purposeLexis Vocabulary specific to the topic area Vocabulary specific to the subject areas Further expression

8、s relating to future time, e.g. the day after tomorrow, in a years time, in years time Common phrasal verbs Phrases and expressions relating to the language functions listed abovePhonologyThe correct pronunciation of vocabulary specific to the topic and subject areasSentence stress to clarify meanin

9、gBasic intonation and features of connected speech at sentence levelIntonation patterns of more complex question formsAvoidance of speech patterns of recitationSubject areas for the Conversation phaseTwo subject areas will be selected by the examiner from the list below. Travel Fashion Money Rules a

10、nd Regulations Health and Fitness Learning a Foreign Language An Example of GESE-6 Test: Examiner and candidate languageThe sample exchanges below show some ways in which examiners and candidates might expressthemselves during the conversation. These are only examples, not models to be learned.Exami

11、ner: Can I have your Topic form, please? Yes, here you are. Candidate: Im talking about Ancient Egypt for my topic. I went to Cairo last year. What did you think of the pyramids?If I come to your country, can I get health?If you are a foreigner and you come to my country, you can have free health tr

12、eatment.What do you intend to see when you travel to Scandinavia?I want to go to the north to see the midnight sun.What are the regulations about smoking on trains?If you want to smoke, you have to sit in a special carriage.Do office-workers have to go outside to smoke in England?What was your famil

13、y doing while you were shopping for clothes? They were waiting for me in a cafeteria.What do you think of boys fashions today? I dont think theres a lot of choice for boys. What do you think?Do you have to help your mother in the house?No but if I dont, she doesnt give me any pocket money.And what d

14、o you spend it on?I use it to buy clothes and magazines.Have prices gone up a lot recently? Yes, since the introduction of the Euro a lot of shopkeepers have put up their prices.So if Britain joins the Euro, what do you think will happen?We have to wait and see but probably prices will rise. Is that

15、 what you think?The Gramma of GESE-6GESE-6 语法重点 if 的用法在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如： We can walk there if we cant find a bus . If it rains tomorrow ,we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger. 如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般

16、现在时态。如： If bears are in danger ,they attack people. 注意 ： 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则 （1）if条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；例如：You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运（2）if 从句用一般现在时，主句用may/ might/ can，if条件句表事实，主句常用现在时，例如：If you recei

17、ve a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it.If it stops snowing, we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。（3）在 if引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。（4）if 从句用一般现在时，主句用must/ should

18、，例如：If you want to lose weight you must/ should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。（5）在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。The Prepared Topic of GESE-6GESE-6自选话题Example:请同学们完成自选话题部分：（在此写下自选话题的题目和6个论点）论点阐述： Topic 1. Travel Questions: 1.The advantages and disadvantages of trave

19、lling2.Is traveling a good thing or a bad thing?3.Why do people like traveling?4.What are the advantages / disadvantages of travel?5.What do you think of traveling?6.Why do people enjoy traveling?7.Do you enjoy traveling?8.Why do you like traveling?1)Traveling enriches your knowledge. It enables you

20、 to learn a lot you cant get from books. It helps you to see new customs, eat new foods and do new things. And you come back home with a broader mind. Traveling also helps you to make new friends. However, traveling may cause some problems. The booking of tickets and hotel rooms may be difficult. Th

21、e overcrowded bus or train may make you tired. And what is more, traveling costs much time and money. So its clear that traveling has its advantages and disadvantages. 2)People like traveling because traveling can help them expand their scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical lear

22、ning. Traveling will provide more chances for them to enjoy food and other cultures. Those who dislike traveling also have their reasons. They think traveling means a lot of money and time, while sightseeing often makes them tired. Anyway, traveling does more good than harm. 3)The Advantages of Trav

23、el4)the words and phrases given:5)advantages, widen our knowledge, make friends, knowledge of geography, beautiful scenery, different lifestyle, customs and cultures, various food, practice a foreign language, worth spending the time.6)The Advantages of Travel7)Travel has many advantages.8)First of

24、all, travel can widen our knowledge of geography, customs, cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries. Secondly, we can make friends and practice a foreign language through traveling abroad. Finally, travel is the best way of pastime. We can enjoy eating various food and seeing beauti

25、ful sceneries.In a word, we can benefit from travel in more than one way. It is worth spending the time.9)Travel is good to us in at least three ways.10)First, by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery in different places. We will see with our own eyes many places, and visit some famous cities

26、 and scenic spots. 11)Second, we will meet different people, see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of different customs, taste different foods and local flavors if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live.12)Third, travel will not only hel

27、p us to gain knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge, its good to our health too. 13)With all these advantages of travel, it is no wonder travel has now become more popular in China.14)I love traveling because I can learn a lot of things I cant learn from books. It opens my eyes to th

28、e world. Its really very exciting and interesting to visit different places of interest, know new customs, enjoy local food and make new friends. To me, its the best way to relax. Means of travel /mode of travel /way of travel/ method of travel Travel by air/ plane Travel by train Travel by car Trav

29、el by bus Travel by bikeQuestions: 1.How do people usually travel?2.How do you often travel?3.Whats the most popular way of traveling in China?4.Whats your favorite means of travel? Why do you like this means of travel best?5.What are the advantages and disadvantages of each means of travel?6.Which

30、do you prefer, traveling by plane or by train? Why?7.Whats the most expensive means of travel? Whats the cheapest means of travel?8.Which is the safest means of travel? Why?1)Comparison of different means of travel: There are many ways of traveling, People may travel by plane if they want to travel

31、far and reach their destination（目的地） in a shorter time. It is the most comfortable but expensive way. Most people travel by train because it is a less expensive way but the compartments are crowded and stuffy. Bus journey is a cheaper way but it is spent on narrow, bumpy roads which are crowded with traffic. Trips by ship may be the cheapest and most comfortable way but it takes too much time.2)Travel by bike3)I like traveling by bike. I can set out （出发） when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like. When I feel