届高考复习英语句法增分练15复合句之时间状语从句含答案.docx

1、届高考复习英语句法增分练15复合句之时间状语从句含答案2021年高考一轮复习英语句法知识查漏补缺增分练15复合句之时间状语从句1._ he finished his description, I knew it would be years _ everything got right.A.At the moment, since B.At the moment; beforeC.The moment; since D.The moment; before2.According to the report, this virus was never known_ it was accident

2、ally found by a doctor.A.unless B.since C.after D.until3.Mary was busy with her work， and it was only around four in the afternoon she could finally lie down to rest for a while.A.when B.which C.that D.whether4._ it comes to speaking in public, no one can match him.A.Since B.When C.Once D.After5.I c

3、ant figure out why some foreigners must go out_staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A.until B.before C.unless D.when6.I was sorting out my report _ my deskmate nudged me.A.while B.when C.before D.until7.We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her_I saw her.A.particu

4、larly B.rapidly C.lately D.directly8._ I saw her in the office, Miss Ma was checking our homework carefully.A.Every time B.For every time C.At each time D.Every time when9.The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few tines _ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant.”A.before B.afterC.since D.w

5、hile10.Its much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests.A.unless B.whenC.even though D.so that11.Many thousands of terrified people died_there was an outbreak.A.every time B.for the first timeC.every other time D.at times12.Is this the first time you _ Changsha?No. But _ I came here, the

6、 city wasnt so beautiful.A.visited; for the first time B.visited; the first timeC.have visited; for the first time D.have visited; the first time13.Last night I had just gone to bed _ an odd delivery man knocked on the window of my house.A.as B.before C.when D.while14.The wise parents can tell wheth

7、er their children are telling the truth they listen to their excuses to wrong deeds.A.the first time B.every time C.for the first time D.for every time15.Some passengers were walking through the big halls at Paris Airport_the whole root fell down.A.while B.whenC.as soon as D.after16.Caroline sent th

8、e good news to her family _ she got the admission notice.A.no matter B.so that C.the moment D.even though17.Are you ready for Spain?Yes，I want the girls to experience that_they are young.A.while B.untilC.if D.before18.Hardly had Mike picked up the ball _ another player took it from him.A.that B.ever

9、 C.when D.after19.A graduation ceremony is a custom _takes place _students graduate from a school.A.which; when B.that; who C.which; whose D.that; which20._ Sharon came back from work, she set out to clean the kitchen thoroughly, which made her children admire her so much.A.For a moment B.In a momen

10、t C.The moment D.At that moment21.Did you remember to give Mandy the bag?Yes. _ I saw her, Im sure.A.As far as B.In case C.The instant D.Now that22.Is it for two months they have stayed here?No, it is only three weeks they arrived here.A.that; since B.that; when C.when; that D.since; before23.It is

11、six months _ the online class started.A.that B.until C.before D.since24.Peter was so excited _ he received an invitation from his friend _Chongqing.A.that; to visit B.when; to visitC.that; visiting D.when; visiting25._ the Forbidden City approaches its 600th birthday next year, a dramatic change has

12、 been taking place.A.Before B.As C.While D.Until26.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again _ she says sorry.A.If B.until C.because D.since27.They worked day and night about three days _ everything returned to normal.A.until B.after C.when D.before28._ the news that he had eaten 10

13、hamburgers in one meal, a(n) _ expression swiftly appeared on her face.A.After she heard; astonishedB.Hearing; delightfulC.After she heard; astonishingD.Hearing; delighted29._ she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit on the head.A.Since B.Before C.When D.Until30.The law of market show

14、s _ a product becomes rare to reach, its price will certainly rocket.A.unless B.once C.though D.since31.I thought she was the very girl that I should marry_I met her.A.at the first time B.for the first timeC.the first time D.first time32.If you can do these things by the time you _ college, youll do

15、 well in the test of college life.A.will go to B.went toC.go to D.have gone to33.Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge _ they have failed.Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part an

16、d parcel of adolescent growth. A.where B.when C.that D.which34._relevant departments stressed no plastic covers were used for books, I didnt realize these covers contained harmful chemicals.A.Until B.Unless C.While D.Since35.Have you got the results of the final exam?Not yet. Im afraid it will be a

17、few days we know the final results.A.before B.after C.until D.when36.He felt a sense of relief _ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if37.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake_he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.

18、for the first time D.at the first time when38._I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant39._the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he

19、 received D.Receiving40.I used to love that film_I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more.A.once B.when C.since D.although41.“You cant have this football back_you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said firmly.A.because B.since C.when D.until42.Tom was so angry_ he heard

20、 his friend betrayed him_ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that43.My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.A.as soon as B.so C.so that D.even though44.Our Chinese teacher didnt go to bed he finished his work last night.A.if B.

21、until C.since D.because45.We didnt go home the old man was sent to the hospital.A.until B.when C.while D.whether答案与解析1.D【详解】考查时间状语从句和连词。句意：他一描述完,我就知道要过好几年一切才会好起来。The moment“一.就.”，连接时间状语从句，at the moment为介词短语，意为“目前”；since连接时间状语从句， 意为“自从”，主句一般为现在完成时。before连接时间状语从句，主句和从句有先后之分，It + will be + 时间段 + before

22、等表示“在之后才”为固定句型。故选D。2.D【详解】考查状语从句。句意：据报道，直到医生偶然发现了这种病毒，人们才知道它的存在。A. unless除非；B. since自从；C. after在以后；D. until直到。引导时间状语从句，“否定词+until”表示“直到才”应用until。故选D。3.A【详解】考查状语从句。句意：玛丽忙于工作，当她终于可以躺下休息一会儿的时候，时间是下午四点左右。A. when 当时候;B. which哪个； C. that那个；D. whether是否。根据句意和结构可知这句话使用when引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”，注意这句话不是强调句，因为aroun

23、d four前面没有介词。故选A。4.B【详解】考查连接词。句意：要说在公众场合讲话，没有人能比得上他。A. Since自从.以来；B. When当.时候；C. Once一旦.；D.After在.之后。when it comes to .当提及到.时候，结合句意，故答案为B。5.D【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我不明白为什么一些外国人必须出门，当在病毒爆发期间呆在家里是最安全的方式的时候。A. until直到；B. before在之前；C. unless除非；D. when当的时候。根据句意及常识可知，此处引导时间状语从句，意为“当在病毒爆发期间呆在家里是最安全的方式的时候”。故选D。6.B

24、【详解】考查状语从句引导词。句意：我正在整理我的报告时，我同桌用胳膊肘碰了我一下。A.while当.时（两个动作同时进行）； B.when当时； C.before在之前； D.until直到。分析句子可知这是一个时间状语从句，when引导的时间状语从句时，主句时态用过去进行时，从句时态用一般过去时，表示一个动作发生的过程中，发生了另一个动作，与本句内容表达一致，故选B。7.D【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我们已经20年没见面了，但我一见到她就认出了她。A.particularly特别，尤其；B.rapidly迅速地；C.lately最近；D.directly直接地，一就。分析句子可知，“I

25、saw her”为“I recognized her”的时间，故句子为时间状语从句，directly作连词时意为“一就”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。故选D项。8.A【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：每次我在办公室看到马老师，她都在仔细检查我们的作业。根据后文“I saw her in the office”可知引导时间状语从句，表示“每次”应用every time。可引导时间状语从句的 time 短语有every time, each time, (the) next time, (the) last time, by the time, the first time, any time 等。

26、其他选项均不符合。故选A。9.A【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：“nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了“快乐”的感觉。A. before 在之前；B.after在后面; C.since自从;D.while当时候，虽然，然而。分析句意可知，本句为before引导的时间状语从句。故选A。10.B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：既然你们有相似的爱好，那成为朋友就更容易了。unless除非， 如果不；when既然，考虑到，当时；even though即使，虽然；so that以便，所以。故选B。11.A【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：每次爆发疫情时，都有成千上万惊恐的人死亡。every time（

27、每次）作连词使用，引导时间状语从句，for the first time （第一次）、every other time（每隔一段时间）、at times（有时）仅作时间状语，不接从句。故选A项。12.D【详解】考查现在完成时和时间状语从句。句意：这是你们第一次来长沙吗？不。但是我第一次来这里的时候，城市不是那么漂亮。第一处：本句使用固定句型It/This is the 序数词 + time (that) + 主语 + have/ has done sth，意为“这是某人第次做某事”，从句中通常用现在完成时态，故填have visited，可排除A、B项；第二处：考查连词，分析句子成分可知，_

28、I came here 为时间状语从句，此处需要连词，the first time可作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“当第一次的时候”，符合语境，而for the first time只可作状语，不可连接从句，故排除C项。选D。13.C【详解】考查状语从句引导词。句意：昨天晚上，我刚刚上床睡觉突然一个奇怪的送货员敲我房子的窗户。固定搭配had done sth when表示某人刚做完某事时突然.，故选C。14.B【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：每次听孩子对错误行为的辩解，聪明的父母就能分辨出他们是否在说真话。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“每一次”应用every time。the first time

29、表示“第一次”，与语境不符；for the first time作时间状语，不可引导从句；没有for every time的表达方式。故选B。15.B【详解】考查状语从句。句意：一些乘客正经过巴黎戴高乐机场的其中一个大厅时，大厅的整个顶部全掉落了下来。本题考查be doing sth.when这个固定句式,此句式意思是：当正发生时，另外一件事发生了，与此句型意思一样且常出现的其他句型有be on the point of doing sth/be about to do sth.when.故选B。【名师点睛】When和While的区别when是at or during the time tha

30、t，既指时间点，也可指一段时间，while是during the time that，只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。when说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同时发生。两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导，如：a. When the teacher came in, we were talking.当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为：While we were talking, the teacher came in.b. They were singing while we were dancing.when和while还可作并列连词。when表示“在那时”；while表示“而，却”，表对照关系。如：He is strong while his brother is weak.他长得很结实,而他弟弟却很瘦弱。16.C【详解】考查状语从句引导词。句意：Caroline一接到录取通知书就把这个好消息告诉