1、广元市届高考第三次适应性统考三诊英语试题有答案已纠错广元市高考第三次适应性统考(三诊)英 语 试 题说明:1.本试卷分由四个部分组成。其中,第一、第二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题; 2.在答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等涂写在答题卡上,考试结束后,将答题卡收回; 3.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
2、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do next?A. Watch TV. B. Go out for dinner.C. Do his homework.2. Why hasnt John notice the milk boiling over?A. His mind is wandering. B. He is not standing nearby.C. He is thinking of taking something to L
3、ondon.3. Who might the man go to a movie with?A. The woman. B. His daughter.C. The mans wife.4. When did the man leave for home?A. At ten.B. At eleven.C. At ten thirty.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jerrys acting in the play. B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.C. The mans worry over his
4、sickness.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman like about summer?A. The rain.B. The heat.C. The warm long days.7. What does the woman often do during the s
5、ummer?A. Take a long holiday. B. Do outdoor activities.C. Bicycle with friends in the rain.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why do American people love to buy second-hand goods?A. To earn money. B. To save money.C. To contribute to charity.9. What is usually sold in a yard sale?A. Used goods. B. T reassures and fu
6、rniture.C. Books, records and coffee.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why did the first McDonalds restaurant have no seats?A. To reduce the cost. B. To avoid washing dishes.C. To make people eat quickly.11. Which McDonalds sells the most hamburgers in the world?A. One in New York. B. The first McDonalds.C. The
7、Hong Kongs.12. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald. B. Ray Kroc bought McDonalds from Mac and Dick.C. There are many chain stores of McDonalds only in New York.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lecture room.
8、B. At a club.C. At a party.14. Why is the woman familiar with this area?A. She grew up here. B. She has studied the map.C. She often hangs out here.15. What might the man major in?A. Business. B. Computer science.C. Biology.16. How did the woman deal with the bad weather?A. By going to bars. B. By g
9、oing downtown.C. By Watching movies.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the function of his hop?A. Freeing people from poverty. B. Ridding people of drug addiction.C. Helping people with emotional problems.18. Where was the report published?A. On the Internet. B. In a medical magazine.C. In a special news
10、paper.19.What do hip hop artists often describe in their music?A. Message of hope. B. Darkness of the word.C. Mental illness.20. What did BIGs teachers say about him?A. He could be successful. B. He would achieve nothing.C. He promised to be a superstar.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列
11、短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Dingle Garden WalesIt is set in the heart of mid-Wales. The four-acre garden is south-facing with paths that wind down the slope to a lake and small waterfall. The beds are color-themed to look good all year round. This peaceful garden, full of wildlif
12、e, is the perfect spot for a relaxing wander at any time of year.Open daily 9 am5 pm. Only closed for one week at Christmas.Entry: Adults 3, Seniors 3, children free (Tel: 01938 555145)Royal Botanic Garden, EdinburghThe Garden, over 70 acres, is a scientific centre for the study of plants, as well a
13、s a popular tourist attraction, which is the second oldest botanic garden in Britain. Originally founded in 1670 as a garden to grow medicinal plants. Its living collection consists of more than 15,000 plants.Open daily from 10 am (except December 25 and January 31). Closed at 4 pm (Nov.Feb.), 6 pm
14、(Mar. and Oct.),7 pm(Apr.Sept.)Groombridge Palace, KentGroombridge Palace, set in 200 acres of wooded parkland, has been the inspiration for books, films and television programmes.Inside the garden walls at Groombridge Palace lies a hidden world. For three hundred years these gardens were unseen, ex
15、cept by a favored few. The gardens were laid out in the 17th century. In the 18th and 19th centuries new plants were introduced and many trees were planted.Late Mar.early Nov.: Open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm (or dusk if earlier).Entry: Adults 8.95, seniors and children 7.45 (Tel: 01892 861444).Hid
16、cote Manor Garden, GloucestershireHidcote garden covers 10.5 acres of gently sloping ground. It was designed by a plant collector who sponsored and participated in plant hunting expeditions to secure rare and unusual species for this extremely pretty garden.Open from the end of March to early Novemb
17、er.March 24 to July 1 and during September, open daily from 10 am to 6 pm, closed on Thursdays and Fridays. July 2 to August 31, 10 am to 6 pm, closed on Thursdays. October 1 to November 4, 10 am to 5 pm, closed on Thursdays and Fridays.Entry: Adults 7.27, children 3.36, family 18.18(Tel: 01386 4383
18、33).21. is the smallest in area.A. Royal Botanic GardenB. The Dingle GardenC. Groombridge PalaceD. Hidcote Manor Garden22. We can learn that Royal Botanic Garden .A. is free of charge for visitorsB. has few medicinal plantsC. is the oldest botanic gardenD. opens daily from 10 am to 4 pm23. It seems
19、that both Groombridge Palace and Hidcote Manor Garden .A. cover a large areaB. display rare and unusual speciesC. are closed during winterD. are crowded with visitors in summerBBetty Croft has become a source of inspiration for a great many people through her story of faith, hope and determination.
20、And now her story has become a major movie, SOUL SURFER.On October 31, 2003, at the age of 13, Betty was attacked by a 3-meter tiger shark while surfing just off the shore of Hawaii. Betty said, “It came out of the blue. I had no warning at all; not even the slightest sign of danger on the borazon.
21、The waves were small and inconsistent, and I was just kind of rolling along with them, relaxing on my board with my left arm dangling(晃荡) in the cool water. I remember thinking, I hope the surf picks up soon”Thats all it took: “a split second. I felt a lot of pressure and a couple of lightning fast
22、tugs(拖曳). Then I watched in shock as the water around me turned bright red. Somehow, I stayed calm. My left arm was gone along with a huge piece of my surfboard”Her friends had to get her to the beach, which took about 20 minutes of paddling. After losing more than 40% of her blood and making it thr
23、ough several surgeries, Betty was well on her way to recovery thanks to an unbelievably positive attitude. In January, 2004, Betty made her return to surf competition and with no intention of stopping. She continued to enter and shine in competitions. Initially, she adopted a custom-made board that
24、was longer and slightly thicker than standard and had a handle for her right arm, making it easier to paddle, and she learnt to kick more to make up for the loss of her left arm. In 2007, she realized her dream of surfing professionally and since then her story has been told in a New York Times best
25、 selling autobiography and in the 2011 film winning her first National Title. Using her platform as a professional athlete to promote living a fit and healthy lifestyle, she authored the book BODY AND SOUL in 2014. Her latest project, SURFS LIKE A GIRL, a surf film which will show her as one of the
26、best women surfers in the world, is set to release in spring 2019. Now she competes with the worlds best and travels the globe.24. What did Betty say about the attack?A. It was a painful process.B. It came by surprise.C. It occurred because of her unusual surfing gestures.D. It happened due to the s
27、trange waves.25. When starting surfing again, Betty .A. couldnt paddle B. added 2 handles on the boardC. adopted a wider boardD. used her feet more26. What is the writers purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise a movie.B. To tell us an encouraging story.C. To explain the dangers of surfing.D. To
28、 inform readers about shark attacks.27. What can we learn from the text?A. Smiles brighten people up.B. People should respect the order of nature.C. Everything depends on peoples attitude towards difficulties.D. Faith and determination decide ones success.CThe level of animal extinctions in the 20th
29、 and 21st centuries is increasing. When an animal species becomes extinct, not only is a unique creature lost from the world, but influence on the ecosystem.If an important food species becomes extinct, the animals that eat the species also suffer. If a fish species disappears, for example, this aff
30、ects all the larger fish, birds and mammals that depend upon it for comestible. These species often include humans.In the food web, each species also affects the ones it eats. The loss of a grazing species transforms grassland. The loss of large animals that eat meat, such as wolves, from areas of E
31、urope and the United States has led to problems with too many deer. The deer often go hungry, eat up the grass in their living places or destroy the crops of local farmers.Apart from their role in the food web, animals also contribute to their environment in less obvious ways. Pollination(授粉)is a ke
32、y example. Many flowering plants depend upon animals, including insects, birds and mammals, to pollinate their flowers, allowing them to produce seeds. Some plants are adapted to just one or a few species of pollinator. If the pollinating animal becomes extinct, the plant might even disappear as well. Pollination services are importan
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