新目标八年级下册各单元重点短语.docx

1、新目标八年级下册各单元重点短语Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. in the future在将来2. live to (be) years old活到岁3. in 100 years一百年后4. 100 years from now一百年后5. free time空闲时间6.talk about谈论，谈及，谈到7.high school高中puter programmer电脑程序员9.space station太空站10. fall in love with爱上11. go skating去滑冰12. be able to能，会13. on vacation

2、度假14. the World Cup世界杯15. keep a pet pig饲养一头宠物猪16. job interview工作面试17. fly to飞往18. come true实现，成为现实19. see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事20. ones own 某人自己的21. science fiction movies科幻影片22. help (sb.) with sth.帮助（某人）做某事23. hundreds of数百，成百上千的24. the same as 和相同25. wake up醒来；唤醒26. talk to/with和交谈27. try to do s

3、th.试图做某事，尽力做某事28. get bored变得厌倦29. over and over (again)一次又一次，再三地30. electric toothbrush电动牙刷Unit 2 What should I do?1. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with/against sb.和争吵argue about/on sth.为争吵3. out of style过时的，不时髦的in style流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话5. give sb. sth. = give st

4、h. to sb.给某人某物(类似动词：bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, tell, pay, write, read等)6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票（类似名词：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, way, road, flight, entrance, exit等)7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for付的款9. a part-time job一份兼职工作10. borrow from从借(进)11. lendto把借（出去）给12. a

5、sk sb. for sth.向要13. bake sale面包或糕饼售买活动14. Teen Talk青少年论坛15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买给(类似动词：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16. the sameas和一样的17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事19. find out发现；查明；核实20. do sth. wrong做错

6、某事21. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事22. be angry with生的气23. fail the test 考试不及格24. get on well/badly with和相处得好（差）25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架26. fit in/into抽空去做某事27. notuntil直到才28. as as possible尽可能29. complain about抱怨，埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）31. all kinds of各种各样的32. c

7、omparewith拿和比较33. on the one hand一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. after-school activity课外活动36. by oneself = on ones own某人自己，独自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of在（范围之外）的前面in the front of在（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop理发店3. get out of到外，离开4. walk down/along 沿走5. call the police报警6

8、. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight航空博物馆9. take photos照相10. a police officer警官11. run away跑开，逃跑12. walk around四处走走13. think about考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport北京国际机场15. at the doctors在医务室，在诊所16. in (the) hospital在医院，在住院17. in history在历史上18. the ci

9、ty of 城，市19. hear about/of听说，得知20. ask sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人（不要）做某事21. in silence沉默不语22. take place发生23. the World Trade Center世贸中心（美国）24. in space在太空25. a national hero民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night在星期五晚上

10、3. be mad at生的气4. have a surprise party举行一个惊喜晚会5. not any more 不再，再也不not any moreno morenot any longerno longer6. Young Lives年轻的生命7. direct speech直接引语reported speech间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project设计作业计划10. pass on传递11. work on从事，设计，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做，应该做13. be goo

11、d at擅长14. do well in在方面表现得好15. report card成绩单16. have a (bad) cold患（重）感冒17. in good health身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams期末考试19. have a big fight大吵了一架20. in/at school在学校，上学21. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做了某事22. get over克服，恢复，原谅23. a poor mountain village一个贫穷的山村24. sound like听起

12、来像25. the Peking University北京大学26. the Ministry of Education教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers中国少年先锋队28. Chinas rural areas中国的偏远地区29. sea level海平面30. the thin air稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth.同意,与相符（一致）agree on/about sth.同意，赞成32. bothand和都33. most of 大多数，大部分34. open up打开，展开，开发，揭露35. a good start一个良好的开端

13、36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心37. in danger处于危险之中Unit 5 If you go to the party，youll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party在晚会上3. end of year party年终晚会4. take away拿走，取走5. all the time=always一直，始终，总是6. ID card身份证7. the old peoples home老年之家8. ma

14、ke money赚钱9. round the world = all over the world全世界，世界各地10. go to college上大学11. work hard努力工作（学习）12. a professional athlete职业运动员13. a dream job理想的职业14. make a living谋生15. play sports进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured受伤17. in fact事实上，实际上18. mobile phone移动电话19. too much太多20. laugh at嘲笑，因而发笑Review

15、 of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care小心，当心，注意2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on打开（开关、按钮）turn off关（开关、按钮）3. would like to do sth.想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4. the dinning room餐厅5. make friends (with) (和)交朋友6. see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事see

16、sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事7. make predictions做预测8. hope to do sth.希望做某事= wish to do sth.9. in order to为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long多长，多久2. a skating marathon滑冰马拉松3. a pair of一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money（for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. the whole five hours整整五个小时6. three and a half ye

17、ars三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for因而表示感谢8. run out of用完，用尽9. by the way顺便说一下，顺便问一下10. in Russian style以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites放风筝12. a talent show才艺表演13. finish doing sth.结束做某事14. be interested in 对感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty中国的王朝16. famous characters著名人物17. think of考虑，想起18. in Russian style俄罗斯的风格19

18、. tell sb. about sth.把的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games奥运会= the Olympics22. far away在远处Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?1. photo album相册2. leave school毕业离校3. take care of = look after照顾，照看4. too to太而不能5. these days目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig大肚猪7. not at all根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep

19、入睡9. give away分发，赠送10. pay for付的款11. rather than而不是12. in different ways以不同的方式13. as as与一样14. native speakers说本族语的人15. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16. make progress取得进步17. the Olympic Committee奥委会18. have fun with sth.做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of听说20. take an interest in = be interested

20、 in对感兴趣21. make friends with和交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1. have been to到过某处2. an amusement park游乐园3. a water park水上公园4. a roller coaster过山车5. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事6. walk around四处走动7. take a ride兜风8. on board在船上9. take different routes走不同的路线10. end

21、 up结束11. argue with sb.与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country说英语的国家13. an exchange student交换生14. a flight attendant一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide导游16. such as例如17. listening skills听力技能18. in Southeast Asia在东南亚19. take a holiday度假20. three quarters四分之三21. have problems (in) doing sth.做某事很费劲22. during the dayt

22、ime = in the day在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 10 Its a nice day, isnt it?1. small talk闲聊2. look through浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb.对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth.想要（做）6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth费了很大的劲做某事7. come along到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8. get along/ on相处9. at least至少