届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics导学案 新人教版必修2.docx

1、届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics导学案 新人教版必修2Unit 1Cultural relics写得准用得活积得多1.fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好2.remove vt. 移动；搬开3.worth prep. 值得的；相当于的价值n. 价值；作用adj. 古值钱的4.debate n. 争论；辩论vi. 争论；辩论5.design n设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思designer n设计师6.valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的value n& vt.价值；重视7.select vt.挑选；选择selection n

2、选择8.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.吃惊的amazement n惊奇9.evidence n根据；证据evident adj.明显的；明白的10.decorate v装饰；装修decoration n装饰11.reception n接待；招待会；接收receive vt.接待；接收receptionist n接待员；招待员12.doubt n怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的undoubtedly adv.确实地；毋庸置疑地13.survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还survival n幸存sur

3、vivor n幸存者14.explode vi.爆炸explosion n爆炸(声)；激增15.informal adj.非正式的formal (反义词)正式的用所给词的适当形式填空1.I am amazed (amaze) at the number of people who visited the Forbidden City on Tuesday.2.As we all know, time is the most valuable (value) wealth that one can have.3.Some drivers like to draw some special pat

4、terns as decorations (decorate) on their cars.4.The receptionists at the reception desk were told to receive him as the most honorable guest.(reception)5.There is no doubt that Catherineis doubtful of her future, for she doubts whether she can continue to work.(doubt)6.It was evident that all the ev

5、idence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)7.Luckily, I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)8.As far as I know, the designers who designed all our bank cards have made our life easier.(design)9.Its reported that the coach will sele

6、ct twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting. The final team selection will be made tomorrow. （select）1.“争论”相关词一览debate v& n辩论；争论argue v. 争论discuss v. 讨论quarrel v& n. 争吵dispute v& n. 争论conflict v& n. 矛盾；冲突2.各种“选择”select vt. 挑选；选择choose vt. 选择elect vt. 选举pick out 挑选出；认出3.含后缀ence的名词

7、集锦evidentevidence 证据consequentconsequence 结果convenientconvenience 便利；方便absentabsence 缺乏；缺席competentcompetence 能力；胜任4.含后缀al的名词荟萃survivesurvival 幸存arrivearrival 到达refuserefusal 拒绝approveapproval 批准；同意写得准用得活积得多1.in_search_of寻找2.belong_to 属于3.in_return 作为报答；回报4.serve_as 充当；起作用5.at_war 处于交战状态6.less_than

8、少于7.take_apart 拆开8.think_highly_of 看重；器重9.look_into 调查10.rather_than 而不是；与其11.add_._to_. 把加到上12.by_the_light_of 借助的光线选用左栏短语填空1.Having taken_apart the old bike, we sold it to a waste recycling center.2.He has done so much for the poor in his community that you cant think_highly_of him enough.3.This a

9、fternoon Ill cook the dish for you.In_return I hope you can help me with my spoken English.4.As is known to us, China is a country belonging_to the third world.5.Tired as they are, the rescuers are still in_search_of the missing people in the flash floods.1.“inn.of”结构大集合in search of寻找in memory of 为了

10、纪念in favor of 支持；赞同in honour of 为了纪念；为向表示敬意in terms of 就而言；在方面in place of 代替；取代2.look的相关短语小结look into 调查look forward to 盼望look through 仔细看；浏览look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起背原句记句式会仿用1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the

11、Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海岸边的一个城市。There is no doubt that . 是固定句式，意为“毫无疑问”。毫无疑问，这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。(2015湖北高考多选)There_is_no_doubt_that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.2.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to b

12、elieve and which not to believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。“疑问词to do sth.”，在句中作宾语。它还可以作主语或表语。我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。(2014江西高考书面表达)It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinion on what_to_learn in senior high school.3.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何一个政

13、府。“nor/neitherbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”，表示前句中的否定情况也适用于另一人或物。事实上，他不喜欢这个导演，也不喜欢这个导演拍摄的电影。As a matter of fact, he doesnt like this director, nor_does_he_like_his_films.1survive vt.比活得长；(经过)活(保存)下来vi.幸免；幸存；生还教材原句Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？(1)survive sth. 幸免于；从中挺过来/活过来survive on 依

14、靠生存下来A survive B (by .) A比B活得长()(2)survivor n. 幸存者survival n. U幸存；C残存物Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to_survive (survive) is to live in harmony with nature.(2015福建高考单选)人类生活被认为是自然界的一部分，同样，我们存活下去的唯一方法是和大自然和谐相处。Having_survived (survive) that night, we were co

15、nfident that everything else would be all right. 从那天晚上幸存下来以后，我们都相信接下来的事情都会一切顺利。If he couldnt find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (survive)如果他找不到走出森林的路，他生存的可能性很小。名师指津survive 表示“幸免于”时，是及物动词，因而不要加多余的介词in, from等。2design n& vt.设计；图案；构思；计划教材原句The design of the room was

16、 in the fancy style popular in those days.房间的设计是当时流行的风格。(1)design sb. to do sth. 打算让某人从事be designed for/to do sth. 旨在；打算被用来做(2)by design 故意地；蓄意地This project designed (design) to help jobless people just didnt work out as planned.设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些无工作的人们，结果却和计划的不一样。She arrived just as we were leaving, bu

17、t Im not sure whether this was by accident or by design.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。This course is specially designed for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。联想发散表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结。(1)故意地by designon purposedeliberately(2)偶然地by chanceby accide

18、ntaccidentally3remove vt.& vi.移动；移走；搬家；脱掉；消除；撤职；开除 教材原句Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前，俄罗斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走。remove . from . 把从移开/撤掉remove sb. from ones post 撤职；开除remove sb. fro

19、m school 开除某人；勒令某人退学remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑虑Of the three columns concerning health, entertainment and culture, my suggestion is that the column of entertainment (should)_be_removed (remove)(2014上海高考写作)就涉及的健康、娱乐、文化三个栏目，我建议娱乐栏目应该去掉。Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the girl help

20、s to_remove_the_bag_from_her_shoulder.意识到妈妈工作一天后肯定累了，小女孩帮助妈妈把包从肩上拿下来。Three children were_removed (remove) from the school for bad behaviors yesterday.昨天三个孩子因不良行为而被学校开除了。4worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值n.价值adj.古值钱的高考佳句She is an ordinary woman but she is really worth respecting.(2014广东高考写作)她是个普通的女人，但她真的值得尊重。(1)

21、be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try 值得花钱/努力/一试be worth it 值得一干；值得花精力(或时间)(2)be worthy(3)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做某事Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is well worth experiencing.(2015新课标全国卷书面表达)既然你对传统的中国文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日很

22、值得你体验。Its worthwhile reading/to_read (read) literary books because they can help us to know more about the society and life.(2014浙江高考书面表达)读文学书是值得的，因为它们能帮助我们更多地了解社会和生活。写作联想例句的其他表达方式Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is well worthy to be experienced.Since yo

23、u are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival is well worthy of being experienced.Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think it is well worthwhile experiencing/to experience this festival.基础点全练单句语法填空1Informal (formal) clothes are suitable to wear at hom

24、e or in ordinary situations.2Whether pollution is directly linked to the disease is under debate.3There is convincing evidence (evident) that skin cancer is linked to exposure to the sun.4We shouldnt be too crazy about learning English, but it is also too extreme to remove English from the College E

25、ntrance Examinations.5How does the family survive on such a small monthly wage?6He was able to provide the police with some valuable (value) information.重难点多练1worth多棱镜(1)用所给词的适当形式填空Dont you think thats a good sort of software worthy of being_downloaded (download) to help with your English?What do yo

26、u think of the book?Oh, excellent.It is worth reading (read) a second time.I dont think it is worthwhile to_take/taking (take) the trouble to explain the question to him.(2)一句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering.His suggestion put forward at the conferen

27、ce is worthy of being_considered.His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy to_be_considered.It is worthwhile to_consider/considering his suggestion put forward at the conference.2design点点练(1)单句语法填空The project designed (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them.The televisio

28、n programme is designed to_educate (educate) and not merely to entertain.The houses are specially designed for the old people.(2)句型转换(每空一词)Programmes, which are designed to join the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.Programmes, designed to join the old and the

29、young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.阅读词汇专练根据语境选出fancy的词性和词义(A)vt.想要；想做(B)n.幻想(C)n.爱好；迷恋 (D)vt.想象1I think he will give me a hand, but its only a fancy of mine._B_2You can hardly fancy his doing such a thing._D_3Do you fancy going to the beach after that？_A_4Im fond of going s

30、hopping and I have a fancy for chess._C_1in search of寻找；搜寻；寻求经典例句She went into the kitchen in search of a drink.(牛津P1564)她进了厨房，想找点喝的。(1)in ones search for 寻找(2)search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身search forlook for 寻找search .for . 为找到而搜查The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in search of any survivor in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in_their_search_for any survivor in the earthquake.The rescue worker