1、山东省潍坊市青州市届初中学业水平考试复习自测模拟一英语试题2018年初中学业水平考试复习自测(一)英语试题注意事项:1.本试题共分I卷和II卷两部分。时间120分钟;分值120分。2.请将I卷和II卷中每小题最佳答案代号或答案填写在答题纸上的相应位置,写在其他地方无效。第I卷(选择题 共73分)一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)(一)听句子,选择最佳答语,每个句子读两遍。1. A. Be careful. B. Not at all. C. Here you are.2. A. Well done. B. Sorry, I wont. C. Never mind.3. A. M
2、onday. B. Yesterday. C. Twice a month.4. A. He is thin. B. He is funny. C. He is friendly.5. A. Its Thursday. B. Its April 22. C. Its 8:10.(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。6._ 7._ 8._ A B C(三)听对话和问题,选择能回答所给问题的正确答案,对话和问题读两遍9. What meal are the family going to have? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 10.
3、How soon will Mr. Brown come? A. In five minutes. B. In five hours. C. In five days. 11. What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday?A. Fine. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 12. Where is the man probably going this afternoon?A. To a hospital. B. To a bookstore. C. To a museum. 13. How much will the woman p
4、ay for the socks?A. $3. B. $6. C. $10. 14. Why is Linda going to Russia? A. Because shes got a new job there. B. Because shes got married. C. Because shes got a friend there. (四)听两段长对话,选择最佳选项,对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话,完成15-17小题。15. Whos answering the phone?A. Tim. B. Barbara. C. Jerry.16. How long has Jerry b
5、een out? A. For a quarter. B. For twenty minutes. C. For an hour.17. Why is Jerry out?A. Because he wants to see a doctor. B. Because he wants to meet his friend. C. Because he wants to get some drinks.听第二段对话,回答第18-20小题。18. When is Fred going to the United States?A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C.
6、Next Wednesday.19. How will Fred and Lily communicate with each other?A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online.20. Which sentence is true?A. Fred and Lily will study together in the United States. B. Fred will study in the United States for a long time. C. Freds parents
7、 want him to work in the United States.(五)听短文,完成下列表格,每空一词,短文读两遍。 Content(内容)Cold Mountain is a(n) 1 story.WhenThe story happened during a(n) 2 .Award(奖)The film has won some adwards for best 3 .How muchThe price of the ticket is 4 yuan.How longThe film will be shown for a 5 .二、单项选择(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)从
8、下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. _ excellent work you have done! Thank you. Its very kind of you to say so.A. What an B. How C. What D. How an22. _ its difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though23. Dad doesnt always help you. You have to face
9、 and protect _ !A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself24. Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?Yes. So far it _ into quite a few cities in our country.A. comes B. came C. has come D. has came25. Michael, could you tell me _?Id like to join the dancing club.A. why you like the dancin
10、g club B. which club you are going to joinC. whether there are any clubs in your school D. who is going to join the singing club26. Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?Sure. Its a great TV program _ brings the habit of reading back into the public.A. who B. that C. what D. whose27.
11、 Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK. It is no _ to me.A. choice B. change C. decision D. difference28. My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?_, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. No problem B. Im not sure C. Im sorry D.I hope so三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个
12、选项中选出最佳选项。We may learn from the news that the world is hungry. Many people in poor areas dont have enough food to eat. In fact, our world is also 29 . We are still short of water though water 30 nearly 3/4 of the Earth. About 97% of water on the Earth is seawater and we cant drink it or use it to wa
13、ter plants 31 . People can only drink and use the 3% of the water from rivers and lakes. Whats worse, we cant use all of that because of water 32 .Now we are facing a serious problemwe need more water. First, we need to learn how to save water. Then we need to 33 ways to reuse water. Scientists have
14、 made a lot of studies. The 34 show that in many large cities and small villages, people 35 use water only once and then it runs into the sea or rivers. Scientists are trying to solve the 36 collecting clean water from seawater. 37 we can do now is to save water and not to waste water. We cannot liv
15、e long 38 clean water. So lets work together to do something.29. Ahungry Bthirsty Ctired Dsleepy30. A. costs Bkeeps Ccovers Dmakes31. Aquickly Bslowly Csadly Ddirectly32. Asituation Bpollution Ccondition Dstudy33. Alook after Bcare for Clearn about Dfind out34. Areports Bresults Cdetails Dpoints35.
16、Astill Bnever Cseldom Dall36. Asecret Bmatter Cproblem Dquestion37. AWhat BHow CWhy DWhen38. Awith Bthrough Cby Dwithout四、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARecently, a three-part BBC documentary(纪录片)Are Our kids Tough Enough? Chinese School has become a hot topic. The TV docu
17、mentary followed five Chinese teachers who spent a month working with 50 teenagers, aged from 13 to 14 at Bohunt School in the southern English county of Hampshire. The Chinese teacher used Chinese ways to teach the students instead of British ways.The first part, broadcasted on August 4th, showed t
18、he students performing morning exercises, taking part in a long-distance running race and learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.It was tough to the teachers, because they had to spend a lot of energy and time keeping the noisy students quiet, and the lead teacher complained that the classro
19、om was always made a mess. At the same time, many students complained that the teachers were too strict, the lessons were boring and they found it difficult to get used to the new ways.The TV documentary causes a debate. Some people say that Chinese teachers are too strict and fail to attract studen
20、ts interest. In their opinion, Chinese teachers prefer spoon-feeding education that will help students pass exams, but it will be useless in the real world. However, supporters say that the Chinese education system can produce hard-working and polite students.39.Which of the following was NOT shown
21、in the first part of the documentary?A. Performing morning exercises. B. Taking part in a long-distance running race.C. Having breakfast with teachers. D. Learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.40. What does the underlined word debate in the last paragraph mean?A. A fight in order to get som
22、ething. B. A fight in order to hurt somebody.C.A discussion expressing the same opinions. D.A discussion expressing different opinions.41.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Chinese education system is better than the British one.B. The debate about a BBC documentary.C. British students are very g
23、ood.D. Chinese teachers are helpful.BIt seems that school children all over the world complain (抱怨) about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries?JapanHigh schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and ch
24、ips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles (泡菜) and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles,
25、 fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount (总量) of necessary nutrition (营养), such as, vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium (钙).AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls (香肠卷) and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pa
26、ys more attention to childrens health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled (标注) foods, including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sa
27、ndwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day.South AfricaMost of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p. m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among stud
28、ents. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity (肥胖) among children. But as more people began to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridg
29、e with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.42. From the passage, we know the typical menu from a US school is _.A. strange B. quite healthy C. not very healthy D. popular in South Africa43. Which are traditional dishes in Australia?A. Chocolate and soft drinks. B. Sandwi
30、ches and corn.C. Cookies and sushi. D. Meat pies and hotdogs.44. In South Africa, _.A. more and more students become illB. students like fast food and fried food very muchC. most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunchD. students realized that fast food and fried food were bad for their he
31、alth45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. In South Africa, schools dont serve meals.B. Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.C. In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.D. In the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition.CHomestay is a form of study
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