英语英语完形填空汇编练习英语考试外语学习及解析.docx

1、英语英语完形填空汇编练习英语考试外语学习及解析【英语】英语完形填空汇编练习_英语考试_外语学习及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him 1 their holidays. One day, Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual: cleaning the house an

2、d cooking delicious food. 2 he was working, he lost his favorite watch which was a 3 from his deceased（已故的）wife. Ray loved the watch very much, and he was very sad. When his grandchildren arrived, they 4 him they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked, Grandpa, where did you see the watch las

3、t 5 it went missing?” Ray replied, Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!The children searched there for more than two hour 6 could not find it. One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 7 , and Ray asked why he was going there. The little boy didnt explain but asked 8 not to follow him. A moment later, he rus

4、hed back to his grandfather, I found it! he shouted. Ray was 9 and asked how he made it. The little boy replied, I stood in the barn 10 making any noise, and tried my best to keep silent. After a few 11 , I heard the sound of tick tick. At last, I 12 the watch from the hay（干草）. After hearing his wor

5、ds, Ray hugged. The little boy and 13 him very much. The story tells us if we 14 calm（冷静的）, we can fired a solution. This shows the power of 15 .1. A. betweenB. duringC. amongD. past2. A. UnlessB. OverC. WhileD. Still3. A. reportB. giftC. letterD. message4. A. suggestedB. doubtedC. expectedD. promis

6、ed5. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. since6. A. andB. soC. orD. but7. A. everB. againC. alreadyD. always8. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others9. A. angryB. boredC. unhappyD. surprised10. A. withoutB. byC. aboutD. except11. A. weeksB. daysC. hoursD. minutes12. A. looked upB. tuned upC. picked upD

7、. made up13. A. acceptedB. thankedC. savedD. protected14. A. stopB. sendC. stayD. seem15. A. habitB. decisionC. silenceD. suggestion【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）C；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过讲Ray丢失了手表，孩子们第一次一起去寻找时没有找到，第二次仅仅一个小男孩去谷仓找手表，并且听到手表的滴答声，最终找到手表，告诉我们如

8、果我们冷静下来就会找到答案。 （1）句意：他们都在假期期间来看他。A.在.之间；B.在.期间；C.在.之中；D.经过。during holidays在假期期间，故选B。 （2）句意：当他正在工作时i，他丢失了他最喜爱的来自他已故的妻子的手表。A.除非；B.超过；C.当.时候；D.仍然。当工作时丢失了手表，故选C。 （3）句意：当他正在工作时i，他丢失了他最喜爱的来自他已故的妻子的手表。A.报道；B.礼物；C.信；D.信息。手表是妻子送给Ray的礼物，故选B。 （4）句意：当他的孩子们到达时，他们许诺将找到手表。A.建议；B.怀疑；C.期望；D.许诺。孩子们向爷爷许诺会找到手表，故选D。 （5）

9、句意：爷爷，在它丢失前你在哪最后一次看到过手表？A.在.之后；B.在.之前；C.直到；D.自从。孩子们问爷爷手表丢之前在哪见过手表，故选B。 （6）句意：孩子们在那找了2个多小时，但是不能发现它。A.和；B.所以；C.或者；D.但是。找了两个多小时，但是没有找到。前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选D。 （7）句意：他的孙子中的一个想再次找下谷仓。A.曾经；B.再次；C.已经；D.总是。根据后句Ray asked why he was going there.可知男孩再次去了谷仓，故选B。 （8）句意：小男孩没有解释，而是让其他人不要跟着他。A.其他的，后面用可数名词复数；B.另一个，后面用单数

10、名词；C.两者中另一个；D.其他的人或者事物，表示特指。小男孩不让其他人跟着，所以用others，故选D。 （9）句意：Ray是惊讶的，问他怎样做到的。A.生气的；B.无聊的；C.不高兴的；D.惊讶的。男孩在谷仓里找到了手表，所以Ray是惊讶的，故选D。 （10）句意：我站在谷仓里没有出声。A.没有；B.通过；C.关于；D.除了。根据后句and tried my best to keep silent，我努力保持沉默，可知是没有出声，故选A。 （11）句意：在几分钟后，我听到滴答声。A.周；B.天；C.小时；D.分钟。几分钟后听到滴答声，故选D。 （12）句意：最后我从干草里捡起了手表。A.查

11、阅；B.加大音量；C.捡起；D.编造。男孩最终找到手表，然后捡起了手表，故选C。 （13）句意：听到他的话后，Ray拥抱了小男孩，非常感谢他。A.接受；B.感谢；C.拯救；D.保护。男孩帮助爷爷找到了手表，所以爷爷非常感谢，故选B。 （14）句意：如果我们保持冷静，我们可以发现方法。A.停止；B.发送；C.保持；D.似乎。stay calm，保持冷静，故选C。 （15）句意：这展示了沉默的力量。A.习惯；B.决定；C.沉默；D.建议。小男孩是通过沉默，保持安静来找到手表了，所以是沉默的力量，故选C。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后

12、对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal Mart. She must have been 6 years old. It was 1 outside. We all just stood 2 the door of the Wal Mart. Mom, lets run through the rain, she said with a 3 voice. What? Mom asked. Lets run through the rain! She repeated. No, honey. Well wa

13、it until it 4 down a bit. Mom replied. This young child waited about 5 minute and repeated, Mom, lets run through the rain. Well get wet if we do, Mom said. No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning, the young girl said. This morning? 6 did I say we could run through the rain and not ge

14、t wet? Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us 7 this, he can get us through anything! The entire crowd became dead silent. I dare say you couldnt hear anything but the 8 . We all stood silently. Mom stopped to for a moment about what she would

15、 say. Honey, you are absolutely right. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need 9 , Mom said. Then off they ran. We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they 10 past the cars. They held their shopping bags over their 11 just in case. They got wet. But they were 12 by a few

16、 who screamed and laughed like children all the 13 to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions （财产）, they can take away your money, and they can take away your 14 . But no one can ever take away your precious 15 .

17、 So, dont forget to take time and take the opportunities to make memories.1. A. quarrellingB. fallingC. snowingD. raining2. A. besideB. behindC. insideD. outside3. A. sadB. nervousC. shyD. sweet4. A. bringsB. comesC. cutsD. slows5. A. a moreB. otherC. anotherD. an another6. A. whenB. howC. whyD. wha

18、t7. A. offB. overC. throughD. in8. A. crowdB. rainC. windD. noise9. A. washingB. bathingC. showeringD. watering10. A. rushedB. flewC. walkedD. drove11. A. headsB. handsC. armsD. shoulders12. A. ledB. takenC. orderedD. followed13. A. routeB. wayC. pathD. direction14. A. healthB. relativeC. friendship

19、D. happiness15. A. presentsB. prizesC. memoriesD. chances【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文讲述了一对母女在沃尔玛外面躲雨的时候的一段对话和行为。通过她们在雨中奔跑的行为告诉我们要抓住机会来教育自己的子女，让他们对生活有信心和勇气。 （1）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：外面正在下雨。quarrel争吵；fail失败；snow下雪；rain下雨，根据 Mom, lets ru

20、n through the rain, 可知外面正在下雨，故选D。 （2）介词辨析和语境理解。句意：我们所有人只能在沃尔玛门里面站着。根据It was rainingoutside. 可知外面在下雨，所以他们在门里面，beside在旁边；behind在后面；inside在里面；outside在外面，故选C。 （3）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：她甜甜的声音说“妈妈，让我们在雨里跑吧。”sad伤心的；nervous紧张的；shy害羞的；sweet甜美的，形容小女孩的声音通常用“甜美的”，故选D。 （4）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：不，亲爱的，我们要等着直到它慢一点。bring带来；come来；cut

21、切断；slow放慢，根据down a bit，可知她们是在等雨下得慢些，故选D。 （5）代词辨析和语境理解。句意：这个小孩子等了大约又一分钟，然后重复到“妈妈，让我们在宇宙跑吧。”a more又一，没有这种结构，one more；other其它的；another另外一个；此处指她又等了一分钟，故选C。 （6）连词辨析和语境理解。句意：我什么时候说我们能在雨中跑而且不会湿了。when何时；how如何；why为什么；what什么，根据 Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, 可知此处意思是我什么时候说过

22、，故选A。 （7）介词辨析和语境理解。句意：你说“如果上帝能让我们度过这一关，他能让我们克服任何东西。”off离开；over在上；through穿过；in在里；get through熬过，度过，通过使成功，固定短语，故选C。 （8）名词词辨析和语境理解。句意：我敢说除了雨声你什么都听不到。根据上文正在下大雨，人们都沉默了，所以只能听到雨声，crowd人群；rain雨；wind风；noise噪音，故选B。 （9）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：如果我们弄湿了，或许我们只需要洗洗。wash洗；bath洗澡；shower淋浴；water浇水，根据下文I got wet. I needed washing.

23、 可知此处是需要洗洗，故选A。 （10）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：当他们跑过汽车时我们所有人站着观看着，微笑着，大笑着。rush快速跑过；fly飞；walk步行；drive开车，根据Then off they ran.可知她们从汽车旁跑过，故选A。 （11）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：她们把购物袋高举过头想挡挡雨,但还是湿透了。head头；hand手；arm胳膊；shoulder肩膀，根据They got wet.可知她们把购物袋举过头顶，但还是湿了。可知此处指头顶，故选A。 （12）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：但是她们被一些人尖叫这笑着像孩子一样一路来到他们的汽车跟前。lead带领；take带走

24、；order命令；follow听从，跟从，根据下文 a few who screamed and laughed like children all the wayto their cars. 可知很多人跟着她们，故选D。 （13）名词词辨析和语境理解。句意：但是她们被一些人尖叫这笑着像孩子一样一路来到他们的汽车跟前。route路线；way道路；path小路，小径；direction，方向，all the way，一路，固定短语，故选B。 （14）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：境遇或人们能夺走你的物质财产，他们能带走你的金钱，他们能带走你的健康。health健康；relative亲戚；friend

25、ship友情；happiness幸福，根据上文 When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer 可知此处指健康，故选A。 （15）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：但是没有人能带走你珍贵的记忆。present礼物；prize奖励；memory记忆；chance机会，根据 So, dont forget to take time and take the opportunities to make memories. 可知此处指记忆，故选C。 【点评】此题考查完形填空。 对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用。每篇文章都有一个主

26、题思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子，段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体。因此在做完形填空的时候一定要一气呵成去读短文，不要中断思路，对于一些不能理解的细节， 在通读全文，了解大意的基础上开始答题。答题时要根据短文的内容和要求，结合短文的主题思想，对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。要弄清空缺词句的确切含义，并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，还要综合运用学过的知识，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑， 把握性不大的可以先初定答案，以便于确定正确答案。3阅读下面短文，

27、理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. Now the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk. After he 1 the test to all students, he asked them to turn the test pages and begin. Students we

28、re 2 to see that there was not a question but just a black dot（小圆点）in the center of the page. The professor 3 the students face expressions and told them, I want you to write about what you see there. The students were 4 surprised but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor

29、 took all answer papers and started reading each 5 from each paper. All of them 6 about the black dot and tried to explain its position（位置）. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was 7 . 8 , the professor explained, Dont worry. Im not going to give you 9 for this test, but I just wan

30、t you to think about something. Here everyone paid attention to the black dot and wrote about it 10 no one wrote about the white paper, the same is with our lives. The white paper represents our whole life and the black spot represents 11 in our life. Our life is a gift given to us 12 God, with love

31、 and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate-our friends around us, the joy 13 provides us our livelihood, the happiness in our families. Still we only care about problems like health problems, study problems, problems in relationships, but we 14 see that these problems are very small compared everything we have in our lives” So we should try to take eyes off our problems and en