湖北十堰八年级上期末考试英语卷解析版初二期末考试doc.docx

1、湖北十堰八年级上期末考试英语卷解析版初二期末考试doc湖北十堰八年级上期末考试英语卷（解析版）（初二）期末考试姓名:_ 年级:_ 学号:_题型选择题填空题简答题xx题xx题xx题总分得分评卷人得分【题文】 -Tom, supper is ready.-I dont want to eat_,Mum. Im not feeling well.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-汤姆，晚饭准备好了。-我不想吃东西，我感觉不舒服。A. everything每件事情；一切； B. nothing没有事情，没有东

2、西；C. something某物；用于肯定句；D. anything任何事情；任何东西。用于否定句中。这里是否定句，所以故选D。考点：考查不定代词的用法。【题文】Friendship is very important and life_friends can be very boring.A. forB.inC.fromD.without【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：友谊是很重要的，没有朋友的生活可能太无聊了。根据boring无聊的，所以应该是没有朋友。故选D。考点：考查介词的用法。【题文】 He Wei is very_. She likes to stay at home and r

3、ead by herself.A. quietB.kindC.funnyD.outgoing【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：何伟是很安静的，她喜欢自己呆在家里读书。A. quiet安静的；B.kind友好的；C.funny有趣的；D.outgoing外向的。根据She likes to stay at home可知，她喜欢安静。故选A。考点：考查形容词辨析。【题文】She always does very well in the English exams. But she can_understand English radio programs.A. alwaysB.hardlyC.al

4、readyD.easily【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她一直英语考的很好，但是她几乎不能理解电台的节目。A. always总是；B.hardly几乎不；C.already已经； D.easily容易地。根据but可知，前后是转折关系。故选B。考点：考查副词的用法。【题文】 -Whats your dream job, David?-I like music, and l want to be a great_ like Lang Lang.A. dentistB.artistC.pianistD.scientist【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：- David，你梦想的工作是什么？-我

5、喜欢音乐，我想像朗朗一样做一名钢琴家。A. dentist牙医；B.artist艺术家；C.pianist钢琴家；D.scientist科学家。根据常识可知故选C。考点：考查名词词义辨析。【题文】 -If people drive _cars, there will be_air pollution.-Yes, you re right.A. less, fewerB.less, lessC.fewer; fewerD.fewer; less【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-如果人们很少开车，将有更少的空气污染。less后不可数名词；pollution是不可数名词，cars是可数名词，所以应

6、该用fewer，故选D。考点：考查形容词的比较级。【题文】 There is only one apple left. Lets_it.A. shareB.cutC.takeD.bring【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：只剩下一个苹果，让我们一块吃了吧。A. share分享；B.cut切；C.take带走；D.bring带来。根据前面提到的是一个苹果，所以应该是分享。故选A。考点：考查动词词义辨析。【题文】-How_do you read English newspapers?-I read China Daily every day.A. longB.oftenC.manyD.much【答

7、案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你多久读一次英语报纸？-我每天都读中国日报。A. How long多久；B. How often多久一次；C. How many多少；D. How much多少。根据every day可知，这里指频率。故选B。考点：考查疑问词辨析。【题文】-Do you often_your pen pal?-Yes, quite often. We often talk about our school lives in the letters.A. hear fromB.agree withC.look forD.take care of【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-

8、你经常收到笔友的来信吗？-是的，经常收到，我们经常在信里谈论我们的学校生活。A. hear from收到来信；B.agree with同意；C.look for寻找；D.take care of照顾。根据in the letters可知，这里指的是收到来信。故选A。考点：考查动词短语的用法。【题文】-What will you do if you have to_an invitation to a party?-I think l will say sorry and tell the reason at the same time.A. deleteB.makeC.refuseD.beli

9、eve【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-如果你拒绝了去聚会的邀请，你将做什么？-我认为我将说对不起，同时告诉你原因。A. delete删除；B.make制造；C.refuse拒绝；D.believe相信。根据l will say sorry可知，这里指的是拒绝了邀请。故选C。考点：考查动词词义辨析。【题文】-Did you win the game yesterday? _ we all tried our best, we lost it.-Not really.A. IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Because【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-昨天你赢了比赛吗？我们都尽力了，

10、但是我们还是输了。-不会吧。A. If 如果；B.Though即使；C.Unless除非；D.Because因为。根据句意故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。【题文】-Why are you in such a hurry, John?-There_a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A. is going to beB.is going to haveC.will haveD.will hold【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-为什么你如此匆忙，约翰？-十分钟以后在三班和我们之间将有一次篮球比赛。

11、根据in ten minutes可知，这里应该用一般将来时。have不能与there be混用；亦无there hold的搭配。故选A。考点：考查there be句型的用法。【题文】-Wow! What a nice bike! Is it yours?- No, it isnt.I_it from a friend of mine.A. borrowB.am borrowingC.will borrowD.borrowed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-哇，多么好的书呀！它是你的吗？-不是，我是从我的朋友那里借来的。根据What a nice bike! Is it yours?可知，书

12、已经借来了。所以应该用一般过去时。故选D。考点：考查动词时态的用法。【题文】 - My alarm clock doesnt work now. Could you help me fix it?- A. No hurry B. Im sorry to hear that C. No problem D.I dont care【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-我的闹钟现在不响了，你能帮我修理一下吗？-没问题。A. No hurry不着急；B. Im sorry to hear that听到那件事我很难过；C. No problem没问题；D.I dont care我不关心。当听到对方的请求帮

13、忙的时候应该说：没问题。 故选C。考点：考查交际用语。【题文】-I think that we can swim in that lake.-_. Thats too dangerous.A.I disagreeB.Thats greatC.I think soD.Yes, please【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-我认为我们能在那个湖里游泳。-我不同意，那太危险了。A.I disagree我不同意；B.Thats great那是对的；C.I think so我认为是这样的；D.Yes, please是的。根据Thats too dangerous.可知，这里指不同意的。故选A。考点：考

14、查交际用语的用法。【题文】通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Joe wanted a computer. He asked his for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how could he get it? He about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away for the

15、 neighbors（邻居）.But this was not winter. He had to wait a long time. He couldnt cut grass for their gardens _ he had no tools(工具)to do the work with.Then he saw one of his ,Dick, who sits next to him, delivering（送）newspaper. I could do that, he thought. I could even get the computer right away. I cou

16、ld pay_ it a little each week. He ran quickly to catch up with Dick. Joe him a lot of questions. He learned that it was to get twenty - five dollars each week. He learned that the job about three hours each night. Dick him the phone number of the newspaper manager.Joe almost flew home. After he had

17、told his mother hethought, she smiled ,I think it is a idea,” she said, “Ill call the newspaper.“Wait, mum,” Joe said, “Ill call. After that,Im going to be a now.” Joes mother was very happy.【小题1】A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends【小题2】A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke【小题3】A.rain B.storm C.sno

18、w D.shower【小题4】A.because B.when C.while D.after【小题5】A.students B.classmates C.teachers D.brothers【小题6】A.May be B.probably C.Maybe D.Only【小题7】Aon Bto Cof Dfor【小题8】A.studied B.asked C.deleted D.got【小题9】A.friendly B.kind C.possible D.wrong【小题10】A.spent B.paid C.lost D.took【小题11】A.taught B.gave C.made D

19、.asked【小题12】A.that B.when C.what D.where【小题13】A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily【小题14】A.big B.large C.great D.bad【小题15】A.teacher B.painter C.businessman D.worker【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】C【解析】试题分析：短文描述一名叫乔的男孩，向他的父母要钱买电脑，但是，

20、他的父母让他自己挣钱去买电脑。经过反复的思考，并且，他在同学迪克的提示之下，选择了去送报纸的工作。最后，他将这个决定告诉了他的母亲，他的母亲很高兴。【小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。A.teachers老师；B.parents父母；C.classmates同学；D.friends朋友。句意：他向他的父母要钱，他们说他要自己买一台电脑。短语ask sb. for sth向某人要钱。故选B。【小题2】考查动词及语境的理解。A.said说；B.told 告诉；C.thought认为；D.spoke说。句意：当他回家的时候，他考虑这件事。短语think about考虑。故选C。【小题3】考查名词及语境的

21、理解。A.rain雨；B.storm 风暴；C.snow雪；D.shower洗淋浴。句意：也许他能为邻居打扫雪。根据But this was not winter.可知，冬天里下雪。故选C。【小题4】考查连词及语境的理解。A. because因为；B. when当时候；C. while当时候； D. after在之后。句意：乔的父母让他自已挣钱，他在回家的路上考虑怎样挣钱呢。因为这里他没有除草的工具，所以他不能给邻居清理花园的草。分析：两句之意为因果关系。故选A。【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。A.students学生；B.classmates同学；C.teachers教师； D.brothe

22、rs兄弟。句意：然后他看见他的一个同学Dick在送报纸,他的座位挨着他。根据who sits next to him这里指在教室里的位置。故选B【小题6】考查副词及语境的理解。A.May be也许是；B.probably可能；意为“大概，很可能”，所表示的可能性比maybe，perhaps实现的可能性大，多与动词连用。C.Maybe也许；D.Only仅仅。句意：他想，他要能做那个，可能很快就能挣到一台电脑。Maybe能放在句首。故选C。【小题7】考查介词及语境的理解。A. on之上；B. to去；C. of属于；D. for为。句意：每周他能支付这台电脑一点点。pay for支付，故选D。【小

23、题8】考查动词及语境的理解。A.studied学习；B.asked问；C.deleted删除；D.got得到，买。句意：乔问了许多问题。短语ask sb sth问某人某事。故选B。【小题9】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.friendly友好的；B.kind善良的；C.possible可能的；D.wrong错误的。句意：他了解到每个星期可能会挣到25美元。句式：it is+形容词+to do sth，根据句意故选C。【小题10】考查动词及语境的理解。A.spent花费；sb spend some time in doing sth某人花费时间做某事；B.paid 花费；sb pay for sth

24、某人花费钱做某事； C.cost花费；sth cost sb +钱数，某物花费某人多少钱； D.took花费。It takes sb some time to do sth.或sth takes sb some time to do。做某事花费某人多少时间。句意：他了解到每晚上花费大约三个小时的时间。这里句子的主语是the job是事情，故选D。【小题11】考查动词及语境的理解。A.taught教；B.gave给；C.made制造；D.asked问。句意：迪克给了他报社经理的电话。给give,表示过去的动作，动词的过去式形式。故选B。【小题12】考查连词及语境的理解。A.that引导宾语从句时

25、没有词义；B.when 什么时间；C.what什么，在宾语从句中作宾语；这里缺少动词的宾语。D.where哪里。句意：他告诉他的母亲他的想法之后，她微笑着说，“我认为这是一个好想法。”故选C。【小题13】考查副词及语境的理解。A.sadly伤心的；B.happily高兴地；C.politely礼貌地； D.angrily生气地。句意：她微笑着说，“我认为这是一个好想法。”根据smiled可知，这里应该是高兴地。故选B。【小题14】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.big 大的；B.large 大的；C.great好的，伟大的；D.bad坏的。句意：乔几乎是飞回了家。他告诉他的母亲他的想法之后，她微笑着说，“我认为这是一个好想法。”表示一个好想法，好的great.故选C。【小题15】考查名词及语境的理解。A.teacher老师；B. painter画家；C.businessman商人；D.worker工人。句意：在那之后，我也将会成为一名商人了。因为乔要去卖报纸，故选C最合适。考点：考查故事阅读类短文。【题文】阅读下列表格，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。I think I will be a doctor in eight years. My father is a doctor and my motheris