英语宁夏银川届高三高中教学质量检测英语试题.docx

1、英语宁夏银川届高三高中教学质量检测英语试题第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间，将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C 1. Why does the woma

2、n ask the man to come?A. She feels cold. B. She wants to order some food. C. Something is wrong with the soup.2. Who will probably hold a party?A. The womans friend. B. The man. C. The mans friend.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy the suit. B. The man should change his job. C. The co

3、lor of the suit is not suitable.4. How does the man usually go to work?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.5. What does Maria think of studying English abroad?A. Useful and necessary. B. Useful but expensive. C. Useless and expensive.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

4、出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What was the robber like?A. Dark skin and long black hair. B. Dark skin and short brown hair.C. Brown skin and short black hair.7. What does the woman remember about the robbers clothing?A. His T-shirt

5、s color. B. His trousers style. C. His jeans color.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where is Julia Swan?A. In Shanghai. B. In New York. C. In California.9. What did Julia ask the speakers to do?A. Attend her art lesson. B. Work at Fudan University. C. Visit her when theyre free.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats

6、 wrong with the mans camera?A. Its battery runs out very quickly. B. Its button doesnt work properly. C. Its screen always goes black.11. How long has the man had the camera?A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month.12. What is the womans attitude?A. Impatient. B. Sincere. C. Rude.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题

7、。13. What kind of flowers does the man order?A. A dozen red carnations. B. A dozen yellow carnations. C. A dozen pink roses.14. Where should the flowers be sent?A. No.84, WM Street. B. No.48, MW Road. C. No.84, MW Street.15. What does the man require the woman to do at last?A. Call him to confirm th

8、e information.B. Call before delivering the flowers.C. Help him write a letter.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The flowers are for the mans mom.B. The man will pay for the flowers in cash.C. The flowers will be delivered to the mans home.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Where will the recycl

9、ing campaign be held? A. In a school. B. In a radio station. C. In a recycling center.18. When will the recycling campaign begin?A. At 8:00 am on July 8th. B. At 10:00 am on July 10th. C At 10:00 am on July 18th.19. Why does the speaker ask the listeners to bring cans?A. To use them to play games.B.

10、 To put them in the special recycling bins.C. To learn how to sort household rubbish. 20. How can the listeners know more about the recycling campaign? A. By making a call. B. By listening to the radio. C. By reading the newspapers.第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

11、四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHow Did the Ancient Chinese Keep Food Warm in Winter?Facilities like electric rice cookers, microwaves, and electric kettles, make it easy for people to keep food warm and enjoy a comfortable winter. So how did Chinese people in ancient times keep food warm in wint

12、er without these? In fact, ancient Chinese people used their own methods of heat preservation as early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. “Wen Ding”, ancient rice cookerOne of the major functions of an electric rice cooker is to keep food warm. The “Wen Ding”, an ancient cooking container, served the

13、same purpose, but instead of using electric energy, the ancient cooking container preserved heat by burning fuels like charcoal.The “Wen Ding” unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Stone Age. The craftsmanship of making the “Wen

14、Ding” was developed in the Bronze Age. The bronze Ding from the Shang and Zhou Dynasties took on different shapes and structures. “Ran Lu”, ancient small hot potThe “Ran Lu” is a small size cooking vessel (器皿) made of bronze, which can be divided into three parts. A charcoal stove forms the main str

15、ucture, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessels structure suggests it may have been used as a small hot pot and that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period (475221 B.C.). Bronze You, ancient kettleThe Br

16、onze You was one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. The Bronze You can also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi Province, has an opening where charcoal could be placed. Just as people today cant do withou

17、t an electric kettle, the Bronze You allowed people to enjoy a hot drink. Bronze Yan, ancient steamerAlthough the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, the ancient Chinese people later found that its burning process produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Yan made with a two-tier struct

18、ure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (25A.D.-220A.D.), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern-day steamer.21. When did the “Ran Lu” become popular?A. In the Zhou Dynasty. B. In the Eastern Han Dynasty.C. In the Warring States Period. D. In the

19、Stone Age.22. The Bronze You, unearthed in Jiangxi Province, has an opening to . A. place charcoal B. store wine C. pour water D. hold charcoal ashes23. What is the unique advantage of the Bronze Yan? A. It is warm. B. It is convenient. C. It is useful. D. It is environment-friendly.BI am a strong b

20、eliever that if a child is raised with approval, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him tha

21、t he should concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didnt even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate when he stood up. Could he be more intent while standing up?This made me

22、start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.Now those same people perhaps come to realize that thei

23、r kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits, and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.I have stopped asking my son to sit d

24、own and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesnt mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual and unique. It makes

25、 us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their own life.24. At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him .A. finish his homework on time B. keep silent in the roomC. pay more attention to his study D. get right answers25. Inspired by the case

26、 of his son, the author began to doubt .A. the old form of education B. the importance of parentsC. the relationship between kids and their parents D. the good grades of some kids26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.

27、 B. Parents should love and accept their kids.C. Parents should study their kids DNA. D. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.27. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Study Hard and Youll Be Successful. B. Be Friendly to Your Children.C. Parents Help with Their Chil

28、drens Study. D. Childrens Success in Their Own Style.CUS scientists say they have poured cold water on the theory that washing hands with hot water kills more germs (细菌) than unheated water. The small study of 20 people found using water at 15C (59F) left hands as clean as water heated to 38C (100F)

29、.National Health Service (NHS) recommends that people wash their hands in either cold or warm water. In this study, scientists at Rutgers University-New Brunswick wanted to find out if popular assumptions about the benefits of warm or hot water and official guidance on hot water given to the food in

30、dustry in the US held true. They asked 20 people to wash their hands 20 times each with water that was 15C (59F), 26C (79F) or 38 degrees (100F). Volunteers were also asked to experiment with varying amounts of soap. Before they started the tests, their hands were covered in harmless bugs. Researche

31、rs say there was no difference in the amount of bugs removed as the temperature of the water or the amount of soap changed.Prof Donald Schaffner said: “People need to feel comfortable when they are washing their hands but as far as effectiveness goes, this study shows us that the temperature of the water used did not matter.”However, the researchers accept their study is small and say more extensive work is needed to determine the best ways to remove harmful bacteria.In the UK, NHS experts say people can use cold or hot wate