1、解析河北省五个一名校联盟届高三第二次诊断英语试题河北省”五个一名校联盟”2019 届高三第二次诊断考试英语试卷满分:150 分,考试时间:120 分钟命题单位:沧州市第一中学第I 卷(满分 100 分)第一部分 听力(共两小节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What can a person do to get mo
2、re things done when busy?A. Try to work faster B. Plan and work smarter C. Get more workers【答案】B【原文】W: What should I do when there are too many things to do?W: When someone is busy, it is important to spend some time organizing the work. Many people just try to work faster, but that doesnt really he
3、lp. Planning and working smarter is the best answer when you are busy.2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers probably eat for dinner?A. Hot dogs B. Hamburgers C. French food【答案】C【原文】M: How about hamburgers for dinner?W: Oh, Im sick of junk food. Lets do something really special. Why dont we try that
4、 new French restaurant?3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How is the woman going to the airport?A. By taxi B. By bus C. By car【答案】B【原文】M: How are you getting to the airport?W: Well, I havent really got any choice-I have to take the bus. My car is at the garage getting repaired and taking a taxi is too expensive.4.【此处有
5、音频,请去附件查看】Who are the speakers talking about?A. Their parents B. Their teachers C. Their mothers【答案】A【原文】M: Its your turn, Mary. How do you like your parents?W: Id like to talk about my father. He is very kind, hardworking and humorous. In a word, I cant speak too highly of him.5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Why c
6、ant the woman go to see the film today?A. She has another plan B. She doesnt like the film C. She is not feeling well【答案】C【原文】M: Arent you going to see the film? They say its well worth seeing.W: Im afraid I cant make it today. I am not feeling myself today.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话
7、或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6. How often does the woman go skiing?A. Twice a year B. Twice a month C. Every other week7. What makes the man excited?A. Going skiing B. Anything fun
8、 C. Going to Las Vegas【答案】6. A 7. C【原文】W: I cant wait to go skiing tomorrow.M: I know. Its going to be so much fun.W: I always get excited the day before skiing.M: I used to be like that. But I go skiing so often that I dont get excited any more. W: I only go skiing twice a year, so its a real treat
9、 for me.M: that makes sense.W: What things make you excited?W: Whenever I go to Las Vegas, I get really excited. W: Oh that makes me excited too!M: Looks like anything fun makes you excited.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】8. Where was the woman when the accident happened?A. Near a bank B. In Union St
10、reet C. Under the traffic lights9. What color were the traffic lights when the truck went over them?A. Yellow B. Red C. Green【答案】8. A 9. B【原文】M: Now, Wendy, did you get a good view of the accident?W: Oh, yes. I was riding home on my bike and going past the bank building and I saw it all quite clearl
11、y.M: Do you know what time it was?M: Yes, I checked my watch. It was 2: 45 pm exactly. M: Good. Now, how fast was the truck moving?W: Well, quite slowly- about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change. But they were still red when
12、he went over them.M: I see. What about the car? Was it also driving slowly?W: It was coming along Union Street about 50 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.M: Did you see what color his traffic lights were?M: Yes, they changed to
13、 yellow just before he crossed it.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】10. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Go on a hike B. Have a picnic C. Go climbing11. Who will be on the farm tomorrow?A. The man and Nicolas.B. The man, his uncle and his fatherC. The man and his uncle12. What does the man thi
14、nk of the farm work?A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Demanding.【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A【原文】M: Itll be Saturday tomorrow. What are you going to do?W: Nicholas and I are going to have a picnic on the hill. Would you like to go there with us?M: Im sorry, but Im going to help my uncle do the farming on his farm
15、. There is always too much work to do.W: But you cant do it at all. I never heard you mentioned farm work before.M: Its easy to learn to do the work. And my uncle can teach me, too. Besides, I enjoy working on the farm. The air is fresh, and the flowers are sweet there. Everything is so beautiful.W:
16、 It sounds wonderful. I hope to have a chance to do that. How will you go there?M: By bus. It will take me only an hour to get to the farm. I used to go there by bike with my father. But I will go there by bus by myself tomorrow.W: Take care while youre on the farm, or youll hurt yourself. M: Thanks
17、. Ill be fine .听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】13. Whats the topic of the show today?A. The language learning B. The language loss C. The climate change14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. The host and guests.B. Teacher and students.C. Boss and employee.15. How many langu
18、ages will probably disappear soon?A. About 6,000 B. About 3,000 C. About 1,00016 Why does Allan refer to the article in Nature?A. To reach a final agreementB. To ask people to learn the languageC. To give a more specific example【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C【原文】W: Our topic today is on language loss in
19、 the world. First well talk about what the situation is, and then well give some examples. Allan, do you want to begin?M: OK. First, some background on the situation. There are actually different views on how many languages exist in the world today. Most experts say that there are somewhere between
20、6,000 and 6,800 languages still in use. Unfortunately many of these languages are in danger of disappearing. Now, its hard to find an exact number, but some people believe that as many as half of the languages still in use could be lost before long. Here is a more specific example of how languages a
21、re being lost. An article in the magazine Nature in 2003 states that there are 46 different people around the world who are the last remaining speakers of their languages.W: Wow. Imagine if you were the only speaker of your language left.M: Yes. Now, one of the problems is that its very difficult to
22、 get complete agreement on actual language numbers and then its also hard to find agreement on the number of languages that are at risk of disappearing.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】17. How many people are damaging their hearing by listening to loud music?A. 1.1 billion B. 2 billion C. 3 billion18. H
23、ow long should people listen to music?A. More than 2 hours a dayB. Less than one hour a dayC. About 3 hours a day19. How do loud sounds damage your hearing?A. By listening to them unsafely.B. By confusing your hearing system.C. By killing off little hair cells in the inner ear.20. Whats the characte
24、ristic of the cells?A. They dont grow backB They can grow back soon.C. They can never be destroyed.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A【原文】M: The World Health Organization is worried that 1.1 billion teenagers and people in their twenties and early thirties are damaging their hearing by listening to loud mus
25、ic. It says nearly half the young people risk hearing loss because of the “unsafe use” of personal music players, including smart phones. Loud music in nightclubs, bars and at sports events also increase the risk. The WHO recommends a safe limit of listening to music for just one hour a day. The WHO
26、 director for injury prevention, Dr. Etienne Krug, told the BBC that hearing loss is easily preventable. Dr. Krug said keeping the volume down and limiting the use of personal audio devices to less than one hour a day would save a lot of peoples hearing. However, he also said, “Even an hour can be t
27、oo much if the volume is too loud.” Ralph Holme, a researcher, explained how loud music can damage ears. He said: “Loud sounds damage your hearing by killing off thousands of little hair cells in the inner ear. The cells are very fragile and they get damaged and die due to loud sounds for too long.”
28、 He warned: “The problem is that they dont grow back and the ear can no longer hear sounds.”第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项选出最佳选项。AThe Pacific Islands: Meet your next favorite holiday hotspot The Independent State of SamoaYoull find the Independent Sta
29、te of Samoa in the south Pacific Ocean. Its an island state made up of two main islands, Savaii and Upolu, along with four smaller surrounding islands. With a population of 200,000, Samoa is famed for its incredible seascapes and is known as “Paradise on Earth” in the south Pacific region. The count
30、ry is characterised by its strong cultural heritage, stretching back 3,000 years, and its many beautiful villages.Language: English, SamoanThe Republic of VanuatuThe Republic of Vanuatu is located in the south Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and Australia. In Vanuatu youll find amazing oceanic scenery,
31、 an accessible and active volcano on the southeast coast, and the worlds only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa.Language: English, French, and BislamaPapua New GuineaPapua New Guinea is an Oceanian country that occupies the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and its offshore is
32、lands in Melanesia. Papua New Guineas spectacular coral reefs have made both the mainland and its satellite islands popular destinations for deep sea divers, who visit to explore what has been called the “underwater photographers paradise”.Language: English, Tok PisinFederated States of MicronesiaThe Federated States of Micronesia is an island country in the western Pacific
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