成人英语2课后翻译.docx

1、成人英语2课后翻译汉译英Unit 1(P11)1、海洋占地球的71%。（cover）The sea overs serenty-one percent of the earth.2、教师们献身于教育事业。（devoteto）Teachers devote themselves to the course of education3、我的花园一直延伸到河边。（exted）My garden exteds as far as the river .4、气候的变化可能影响你的健康。（affect）The change in climate may affect your health5、学生们正在研

2、究解决问题的办法。（which从句）Students are studying the way in which problems can solved.6、老年人很难改变自己的习惯。（形式主语it）It is hard for old people change their habitsUnit 2 (P36)1、所有乘客均须出示车票。（require）All passengers are required to show their tickets2、你应该避免上课迟到。（avoid）You should avoid being late for the class3、我肯定他会准时来的。

3、（doubt）I dont doubt he will come on time4、护理工作是很值得干的职业。（worthwhile）Nursing is a very worthwhile career5、银行同意给予这个学生低息贷款。（grant）The bank agreed the student low-interest loans6、同学们正在布置房间准备宴会。（preparefor.）The students are preparing the room for dinner.Unit 3 (P62)1、很显然，最重要的变化是从生产经济转向服务经济。（shift）Clearly，

4、the most important change has been the shift from production economic to a service economy.2、随着科技的发展，越来越多的人活得越来越长。（with）With the development of science and technology，more and more people are living longer and longer.3、让我们转到下一个重要观点。（move on to）Lets move on to the next main point.4、100年前，80%的工人是产业工人，

5、今天只有20%。One hundred years ago, 80%workers produced goods, today only 20% do.5、据一些研究，一半的服务性工作工资较低。（pay）According to some studies, half of the service jobs pay low wages.6、获得相应的培训和教育是为将来进入工作市场做好准备的最佳途径。（prepare for）Youll get the right training and education frist, which is really the best way to prepa

6、re for the future job market.Unit 4 (P91)1、他的粗心大意引发了一系列的交通事故。（an array of）1His carelessness should account for an anay of traffic accidents.2、占美国总人口12%的美国黑人在美国起着非常重要的作用。（comprise）Black Americans comprise abut 12% of the countrys total population they play an important role in American.3、足球是世界大多数地区最受

7、欢迎的运动，但在美国却不出名。（be known）The sport that is most popular in most of the world , but soccer is not known in the United States4、美国人喜欢棒球和橄榄球，这并不足为奇。（not unusual）It is not unusual the Americans are interested in football and baseball.5、参加有著名运动员出席的活动的人被某些人认为是事业有成者。（accomplish）Aperson who attends events wh

8、ere famous athletes are present, is considered by some people to have accomplished somethingworthwhile6、因为他和英国人有来往，所以他的英语突飞猛进。（be associated with）His English improved enormously because he was associated with British people.UNIT I (P116)71他的外貌给我留下很深的印象。It was deeply by his a appearance72自你走后我们非常惦念你。

9、We have missed you badly since you were gone73学生们盼着放假。The student are longing for holidays74我每天尽量腾出些时间锻炼一下身体。I try to set aside a few minnutes each day to do some exercises75他工作的时候不要打搅他。Dont interfere with him while hes working.UNIT 5(P127)1如果你全神贯注，就能解决这个问题。（concentrate on）If you solve the problem i

10、f you concentrate on it2如今，许多人喜欢住在乡下。（prefer）Now, many people prefer to live in the country3学生在学校里可以受到正规教育。（regular）Students may receive regular education in the school4读书是打发闲暇的悦人的消遣。（leisure）Reading is a pleasant way to spend your leisure5小学毕业后，孩子们读三年初中，再读三年高中。（elementary，junior，senior）After they l

11、eave elementary school, children go to junior high school for 3 years and senior high school for another 3 years6一些大学白天晚上都授课。（as well as）Some universities hold class at night，as well as in the daytimeUNIT 6（p151）1他的工作对他来说意味着一切。（mean）His work means everything to him2我正好认识那位作家。（happen）I happen to know

12、 that writer3在这种情况下，及早解决是没大有希望的。（under the cirumstances）Under the cirumstances，there is no hope for an early settlement4夏天公路上的汽车要比冬天多。（morethan）2There are more cars on the roads in summer than in winter5我感到似乎我们从未分离过。（as though，part）I feel as though we have never parted6她那么拼命地干，以便能到6点把一切都准备好。（so that

13、）She worked so hard that everything would be ready by six oclockUNIT7（p180）1、我们选聘人员担任重要职务时要考虑三个条件：受教育程度，经验和业绩。（take into account）Whenchoosingpeopleforimportantpositions，threequalificationsaretakenintoaccount:schooling,experienceandachievement2、国际互联网是20世纪80年代后期诞生，90年代发展起来的。（come into）Internet came in

14、to being in the late 80s anddeveloped in the 90s3、她和父母一起打乒乓球的时候，感到和他们最融洽。（fall into step）She fell she and her family fall into step when they played ping-pong toghter4、她在新岗位上努力工作，不是为了给上司留下好印象，而是为了发挥自己的才干。（not so mushas）She works hard on her new post not so much to leave her superior a good imprressi

15、on as to make use of her intellect and ability5、做了三年的翻译工作以后，他又重新执起教鞭。（take up）Having worked as a translator for three years, he took up his old tride as a teacher6我觉得单是面试不可能把能者筛选出来。（makepossible）I dont think interviews a lone make it to seclect the able/ I dont think the able can be seclected by bei

16、ng interviewed onlyUNIT 8（p207）1他们似乎对该产业的未来信心不足。（confident）They donn seen to be very confident about the feture of the industy2随着高科技的不断发展，给电脑“冲凉”已经是很普遍的事了。（continual, take a shower）With the continual development of high tech，it is a common thing that people made computer take a shower3厂家应及时地接受从顾客那里反

17、馈来的信息。（feed back）Factories should timely accept the information fed back from the customers4我每次把这些数字相加，算出来的结果都不同。（work out）These figures work out differently each time I add them5他停下话头，又点了一支烟，然后继续讲述那次事故。（go on）He paused to light another cigarette and then went on with his accident6果不其然，警察将他抓获，但他声称自己

18、什么也没偷。（expect）The thief was cought，as they expected，but he claimed that he had not stden anythingUNIT II (P230)71我们将日夜兼程。Well travel by night as well as by day72这里的生活比过去容易得多。Life here is much easier than it used to be73不要把头伸出窗外。Dont stick your head out of the window74这次失事，无一人幸免于难。No one survived the

19、 plane crash75你尽管用这本书，只要不把它弄脏就行。You may use the book as you like, long as you keep it clean.3英译汉Unit 1(P11)1、There is still much to be discovered about this vast blanket of water.这一广阔的水域仍有许许多有待于发现。2、Some scientists are studying ways of bringing the oceans huge suppply of water to the desert of the w

20、orld.一些科学家正在研究如何将海洋中大量的水资源输送到沙漠中地区。3、Others are studying the ways in which sound travels and is affected by water and heat.另外一些科学家正在研究声音如何传播以及是怎样受水的热量影响的。4、And a little instrument that had been invented measured the time it took for the sound to reach the ship;人们发明了一种小装置，它能测出声音传播到船的时间。5、Where rivers

21、 flow into the sea, the flat area may extend for hundreds of miles.海流入海处，平坦的地域可以延伸数百英里。6、It is hard to believe that this great underwater chain of mountains encircling the earth was discovered only a few years ago.很难相信环绕地球的水下连绵的山脉竟是在几年前才发现。Unit 2 (P36)1、The purpose lof the sabbatical leave is to giv

22、e the professor experiences which will make him a wiser person and a betterteacher when he returns to his university.长假的目的是让教授体验生活，当他们回到大学时，这些经历会让他们成为更明智的人，更称职的教师。2、People who do hard physical labor were particularly interesting to him.他对那些干重体力活的人特别感兴趣。3、He had some good things to say about people w

23、ho do hard physical work.他有一些关于那些干重体力工作的人的好看法要讲。4、Alotof my co-workers would complainwhenthe work wastooheavy,butthdyd complainalotmore whenthere wasnothing to do.我的许多同事会抱怨工作太重，但是当无事可做的时候，他们抱怨的更多。5、Even though pay was important, what brought the greatest satisfaction was knowing that someone had not

24、iced howa job wasbeing done.尽管报酬很重要，但是给予最大的满足是了解到有人已经注意到怎样完成一项工作。6、He now believes that every young person should be required to spend at least half a year in the world of work before startinguniversity studies.现在他认为，每个年轻人在上大学前应该在实际工作中锻炼至少半年。Unit 3 (P62)1、Economists predic that this change is going

25、to continue in the same direction.经济学家预言这种变化会持续下去。2、Alot of work your fathers and grandfathers used to do is now done by machines like computers or computerized robots.我们的父辈祖辈过去所做的大量工作现在被机器像计算机或计算机控制的机器人所从代替。4他的成功是靠运气，而不是因为自己有能力。UNIT 5(P127)1Pubic schools in the United States are under the cintrol o

26、f the individual states.美国的公立学校由每个洲自行管理。2At any rate, elementary and secondary education together take twelve years to complete, excluding kindergarten.不管怎样，除了幼儿园，小学和中学总共要用12年读完。3Pubic schools are free to all boys and girls, but some parents prefer to send their children to private schools.公立学校对所有的男

27、生和女生都是免费的，但有些父母更愿意送自己的孩子去私立学校。4Other private schools are not religious, but have small classes and very good teachers so that parents think their children willget a better education there than in the larger classes of the pubic schools.其他的私立学校是无宗教的，但也是小班授课并有优秀教师任教，所以父母们认为他们的子女应该接受比公立学校较大班授课更好的教育。5In

28、 many cities, the secondary schools offer classes in adult ducation.在许多城市里，中学开设成人教育课程。UNIT 6（p151）1It is the day when everyone goes back home to spend the day with his family,to have the traditional Thanksgiving dinger ofroast turkey, to talk about old times.就在这天，个个都赶着回家与家人共度感恩节，享用传统的佳肴烤鸡，共话过去的好时光.。

29、2But this time Pete had come here more from habit than from hunger.但这次彼特来到这里不是由于饥饿，而是由于习惯3He had just had a dinner so enormous that he could hardly breathe.他刚刚吃完一顿大餐，撑得几乎无法呼吸。4His hair was whiter and thinner than it had been the year before, and he leaned more heavily on his cane than he used to.与过去

30、的一年相比，他的头发变得更苍白，更稀疏了。他比过去更离不开拐杖了。5I am glad to see that the changes of another year have permitted you to move in health through this beautiful world.看到又一年的变迁后，你仍能健康地生活在这美丽的世间，我很欣慰。6TogethertheOldGentlemanandPetewalkedsouthtothe samerestaurant whereeachyear PetehadhisThandsgivingdinner.这位老绅士与彼特一起向南走

31、，又进了那同一家餐馆，每年彼特都在那里享用他的感恩节晚餐。UNIT7（p180）1FortheFrench,friendshipisaone-to-onerelationshipthatdemandsakeenawarenessoftheotherpersonsintellect,temperament and particular interests.对法国人来讲，友谊是一种一对一的人际关系，要求双方了解彼此的智力、性格以及特殊的兴趣。2French friendships are divided into categories.法国式的友谊分为不同的类型，有具体的分工。3Different friends fill different niches in each persons life. These friendships are not made part of family life.6不同的朋友在每个人的生活中有不同的作用，他们不介入家庭生活。4Outside the family, men and women find in their closest friends of the same sex the devotion of a sister, the loyalty of abrother.家庭之外，同性挚友之间像姐妹一样紧