成都市小升初英语完形填空详细答案7.docx

1、成都市小升初英语完形填空详细答案7成都市小升初英语完形填空详细答案7一、完形填空1完形填空读一读，选择合适的选项完成短文。 My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner. We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say Happy New Year to them.1. A. dayB. we

2、ekC. festival2. A. comesB. goesC. runs3. A. dontB. alwaysC. sometimes4. A. smallB. dinnerC. special5. A. houseB. wellC. family6. A. eatB. eatingC. eats7. A. callsB. visitC. play【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。 （1）句意：我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival，故选C。 （2）句意：春

3、节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来，用come ，故选A。 （3）句意：在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，always总是，故选B。 （4）句意： 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，special特殊的，故选C。 （5）句意：它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner，家庭大餐，故选C。 （6）句意：我们吃特殊的食物。eat food，吃食物，故选A。 （7）句意：我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends，拜访朋友，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出

4、选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were n

5、ice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. Please 6 me to Father Christmas, I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . Hello, little Tom. he said to me. As soon as I hear

6、d his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.1. A. shall neverB. dontC. always2. A. crowds ofB. full ofC. fill of3. A. manB. womenC. children4. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhere5. A. pulledB. pushedC. got6. A. bringB. takeC. ask7. A. muchB. lots ofC. few8. A. inB. atC. with9. A. timeB.

7、 turnC. toy10. A. soundB. noiseC. voice【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。 （1）句意：我.忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。 （2）句意：街道上.人。这里是短语be full of“充满.”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：商店里挤满了.。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故答案为：C。 （4）句意

8、：这里.都是好看的玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：我.我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思正确。故答案为：A。 （6）句意：请.我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去.”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。 （7）句意：圣诞老人附近有.孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。 （8）句意：他们在站.队。这里是短语stand in

9、line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：A。 （9）句意：最后.我了。这里是常用句型“Its my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。 （10）句意：我一听到他的.我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。 【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。3完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。 Life in the year 3044 is very different fro

10、m life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we h

11、ave 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. Its great 9 an e-friend-I am never l

12、onely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD. easily2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pet

13、s3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little6. A. himB. themC. meD. us7. A. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers9. A. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. has10. A. one

14、dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that

15、 looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像.一样。故选A。（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句

16、，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。4完形填空完形填空。 David was a

17、little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmothers home was very far 3 them, so they went there 4 . There 5 only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother. A moment later

18、(一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). 8 are you always running? Please sit 9 . His mother said. I want to see my grandmother 10 . I want the bus to go faster, David answered. 1. A. hasB. areC. wasD. were2. A. takesB. tookC. is takingD. taking3. A. fromB. onC. inD. at4.

19、A. on busB. with a busC. by a busD. by bus5. A. wasB. wereC. isD. had6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs7. A. happyB. sadC. sadlyD. happily8. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Why9. A. inB. onC. downD. up10. A. harderB. laterC. earlierD. slower【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是一

20、篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。（1）根据上下文时态，都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合，句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配，只有C选项was可以。故答案为：C.（2）根据上下文时态， 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。故答案为: B.（3）句意是: 他外祖母的家.他们远。根据句意这里是短语far from距离.远，这是固定搭配，故答案为: A.（4）句意是: 因此他们.去那里。根据所给选项是短语乘公交，这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a

21、bus. 根据所给选项，D正确。故答案为: D.（5）根据上下文时态， 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型，不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.（6）句意: 他们都坐在.座位上。根据句意这里做定语，应该用形容词性物主代词their 他们的, C选项正确。故答案为: C.（7）句意: 大卫.。这里做表语，不用副词，因此C选项和D选项淘汰。根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。可知是happy高兴的, 故答案为: A.（8）句意: 你.一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因，用Why为什么, 故答案为: D.（9）句意: 请坐.

22、根据句意这里是短语sit down坐下，这是固定搭配，故答案为: C.（10）句意: 我想.见到外祖母。harder更难，later更晚， earlier更早, slower更慢, 根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要充分理解上下文的意思关联，并注意语法和固定搭配。5完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词 Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was

23、3 he could do. He was so 4 . I could run fast at school, he 5 . Why am I so slow now? Then Mike said, Drink this! and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He coul

24、d 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.1. A. andB. withC. of2. A. muchB. a lotC. many3. A. nothingB. thingC. anything4. A. worryB. worryedC. worried5. A. thinkB. thoughtC. through6. A. drankB. drinksC. drink7. A. feeledB. feltC. fell8. A. win

25、B. wonC. wins9. A. tripsB. tripedC. tripped10. A. atB. inC. on【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏.爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和.一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：.的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。故答案为：B。 （2）句意：这里有.人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“

26、许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。故答案为：C。 （3）句意：他.可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为：A。 （4）句意：他很.。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：他.“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （6）句意：佳明.它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （7）句意：突然他.很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。故答案为：

27、B。 （8）句意：他能够.比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （9）句意：但是突然他.并摔倒了。这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为：C。 （10）句意：他.床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。6完形填空完形填空 Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new ca

28、r. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four childrens real 6 , but

29、 he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends. 1. A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are2. A. wifeB. fathe

30、rC. motherD. friend3. A. sonsB. daughtersC. childsD. children4. A. inB. atC. fromD. on5. A. HisB. HerC. TheirD. She6. A. motherB. fatherC. uncleD. aunt7. A. very muchB. veryC. muchD. much very8. A. veryB. muchC. twoD. too9. A. thingsB. boysC. toysD. girls10. A. differentB. the sameC. goodD. bad【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既