荆门完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析.docx

1、荆门完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析荆门完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1完形填空 Many parents want their children to be famous one day.But do children have the same 1 ? A new 2 Hi,Keai is on at Beijing Childrens Art Theater.It tells the story of a boy called Keai.His parents would like him to become a painter or a 3 one day.T

2、hey teach him to 4 and to play the violin,but Keai doesnt enjoy these activities.Then one day Keais parents see Liu Xiang win a gold 5 ,and they want him to be a sportsman. “ 6 do they want me to be someone else?”Keai asks and says,“I only want to be 7 .” The play shows us that it is good for parent

3、s to learn to 8 their children.It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audience（观众）enjoy the story and the 9 in the play.There are two songs in the play.One of them,“Keais Song”,is very 10 to learn,so the audience can sing the song on their way home after the play! 1. A. jobB. dr

4、eamC. habitD. hobby2. A. songB. filmC. playD. opera3. A. writerB. teacherC. sportsmanD. musician4. A. paintB. writeC. runD. drive5. A. matchB. ringC. medalD. race6. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where7. A. myselfB. differentC. aloneD. great8. A. encourageB. understandC. criticizeD. inspire9. A. lightB. clot

5、hesC. skillD. music10. A. easyB. difficultC. importantD. necessary【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要探讨父母的期望跟孩子的梦想是否一样。（1）句意：但是孩子们有同样的梦想吗？A.job“工作”；B.dream“梦想”；C.habit“习惯”；D.hobby“爱好”。根据文章首句Many parents want their children to be famous one day.很多家长希望孩子有一天能变得出名，可知此

6、处提问孩子是否有一样的梦想。故选B。（2）句意：一部新的戏剧。A.song“歌曲”； B.film“电影”；C.play“戏剧”；D.opera“歌剧”。根据第四段The play shows.可知，此处指“戏剧。故选C。（3）句意：他的父母希望他有一天可以当一个画家或者音乐家。A.writer“作家”；B.teacher“教师”；C.sportsman“运动员”；D.musician“音乐家”。根据下文play the violin可知，他的父母希望他能当一个音乐家。故选D。（4）句意：他们教他画画和拉小提琴。A.paint“画画”；B.write“写作”；C.run“跑步”；D.drive

7、“驾驶”。根据上文的painter可知，他的父母教他画画。故选A。（5）句意：然后有一天他的父母看到刘翔赢得了一块金牌，他们又想他做一个运动员。A.match“比赛”；B.ring“戒指”；C.medal“奖牌”；D.race“比赛”。刘翔获得了金牌。故选C。（6）句意：为什么他们总是想要我成为别人？A.How“怎样；如何”；B.Why“为什么”；C.When“何时”；D.Where“哪儿”。联系上文可知柯艾的父母一会想让他做画家、音乐家，这些都是柯艾不喜欢的，所以他感到很疑惑。故选B。（7）句意：我只想做我自己。A.myself“我自己”；B.different “不同的”； C.alone

8、“独自，一个人”； D.great“伟大的”。根据上文someone else其他人，可知他只想做自己。故选A。（8）句意：这部戏剧向我们表明对父母而言学会理解他们的孩子是好的。A.encourage“鼓励”；B.understand“懂得；理解”C.criticize“批评”；D.inspire“鼓舞”。根据下文It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.这有助于父母考虑孩子想做什么，可知这部戏剧有助于父母学习理解孩子。故选B。（9）句意：年轻的观众喜欢这部戏剧的故事与里面的音乐。A.light “光”；B.clothes“衣服”

9、；C.skill“技能”；D.music“音乐”。根据下文There are two songs in the play.里面有两首歌，可知年轻观众喜欢里面的音乐。故选D。（10）句意：柯艾之歌是很容易唱的。A.easy“容易的”；B.difficult“困难的”；C.important“重要的”；D.necessary“必需的；必要的”。根据下文so the audience can sing the song on their way home after the play!看完戏剧之后,观众在回家的路上就能够唱出戏剧里的歌曲，可知这首歌很容易学会。故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能

10、力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 Thanks to technology, its so easy to communicate with your friends. You could decide to 1 an ice-cream party, and in seconds get in touch with everyone know. You 2 connect with friends using a computer. If you have a mobile pho

11、ne, you can use its texting technology to type out a 3 . 4 you could use a telephone to call your friends and ask 5 to come over. But suppose the power went out and you couldnt 6 a computer or a mobile phone. Without modern technology, 7 could you send the information about your ice-cream party to y

12、our friends? You could make an invitation to 8 everyone to your home. You might draw a 9 picture to show what you were trying to say. A picture is a great way to communicate 10 even kids who cant read can understand it. But if you 11 words to your card, your message will be easier to understand. If

13、you dont have stamps to mail your invitations, you could tell your friends about your party 12 flashlight. By turning the flashlight on and 13 in certain patterns you can send really difficult messages in code（密码）. But the best way to 14 your friends about your ice-cream party is face-to-face. 15 me

14、thod you use to communicate, be sure you tell your friends that its time for a delicious ice-cream party! 1. A. haveB. cancelC. missD. join2. A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. need3. A. noticeB. paperC. cardD. message4. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So5. A. itB. themC. himD. her6. A. useB. buyC. inventD. leave7. A. w

15、henB. whatC. whichD. how8. A. warnB. inviteC. allowD. advise9. A. difficultB. differentC. simpleD. common10. A. becauseB. untilC. whenD. Although11. A. connectB. addC. compareD. bring12. A. inB. withC. forD. by13. A. overB. upC. offD. down14. A. sayB. refuseC. tellD. visit15. A. WhateverB. HoweverC.

16、 WheneverD. Wherever【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍交流的方式。 （1）句意：你可以决定举办一个冰淇淋聚会。A：have，有，举办，动词。B：cancel，取消，动词。C：miss，想念，动词。D：join，参加，动词。have party，举办聚会，固定搭配，故选A。 （2）句意：你可以用电脑和你的朋友联系。A：would，将要。B：could，可以。C：must，必须。D：need，需要。根据co

17、nnect with friends using a computer可知，用电脑联系朋友是可以的，所以could更符合题意，故选B。 （3）句意：如果你有一部移动电话，你可以利用文本技术来打信息。A：notice，通知。B：paper，纸张。C：card，卡片。D：message，信息。根据type out可知，这是打出信息，所以用message，故选D。 （4）句意：并且你可以用手机给朋友打电话。A：And，和，表示并列。B：But，但是，表示转折。C：Or，或者，表示选择。D：So，所以，表示因果。根据you could use a telephone to call your frie

18、nds 可知，这是和上文并列的内容，所以用and连接。故选A。 （5）句意：要求他们来。A：it B：them C：him D：her根据上文your friends可知，此空要用代词them，故选B。 （6）句意：你不能使用一个计算机或者一部手机。A：use，使用。B：buy，买。C：invent，发明。D：leave，离开。根据the power went out，没有能量，可知，没有能量，电脑和手机都不能使用，故选A。 （7）句意：没有现代技术，你怎么发送举办冰淇淋聚会的信息给你的朋友们？A：when，什么时候，提问时间。B：what，什么，提问事物。C：which，哪一个。D：how，

19、怎么，提问方式。根据 Without modern technology可知，没有现代技术，没办法发消息，所以应该是说怎么发消息呢，故选D。 （8）句意：你可以制作邀请函来邀请所有人去你的家。A：warn，警告。B：invite，邀请。C：allow，允许。D：advise，建议。根据invitation，邀请函可知，邀请函的作用是邀请，故选B。 （9）句意：你可能画一个简单的图片。A：difficult，困难的。B：different，不同的。C：simple，简单的。D：common，普通的。根据picture to show what you were trying to say可知，表

20、示你正在说什么，所以推测图片不难画，所以应该是简单的，故选C。 （10）句意：一幅图片是一个交流的好方法，因为孩子不能读并理解它。A：because，因为，表示因果。B：until，直到。C：when，什么时候。D：Although，虽然，表示转折。根据kids who cant read can understand it.可知，这是对前面的解释，是原因，故选A。 （11）句意：但是如果你在卡片上增加词，你的信息会更容易被理解。A：connect，联系。B：add，增加。C：compare，比较。D：bring，带来。根据your message will be easier to unde

21、rstand.可知，信息更容易被理解，说的多，详细才容易理解，所以推测是增添词，故选B。 （12）句意：你可以用闪光告诉你的朋友们聚会。A：in，在里。B：with，用，表伴随。C：for，为了。D：by，通过。with+sth，用某事，所以是用闪光来通知朋友，故选B。 （13）句意：通过以开关闪光灯的模式，你可以发送很难的消息。on and off，开开关关，固定搭配，故选C。 （14）句意：但是最好的方式是面对面的告诉你的朋友们关于聚会的事。A：say，说。B：refuse，拒绝。C：tell，告诉。D：visit，拜访。根据face to face，面对面，可知，面对面告诉朋友是最好的，

22、故选C。 （15）句意：无论你用什么方法来交流。A：Whatever，无论什么。B：However，然而。C：Whenever，无论什么时候。D：Wherever，无论哪里。根据method，方法，可知，方法是事物，所以用whatever，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。3完形填空 Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives （马尔代夫）. And they

23、 decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 2 . But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）! The problem began when the flight was put off b

24、ecause of the bad weather. They couldnt leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a small hotel 5 the airport. The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was

25、 6 dirty that they couldnt swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 8 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. An

26、d they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!1. A. runB. workC. stayD. see2. A. tripB. jobC. collegeD. clothes3. A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. from4. A. needntB. couldntC. shouldntD. wont5. A

27、. nearB. fromC. acrossD. next6. A. hardlyB. muchC. soD. enough7. A. onlyB. manyC. fewD. any8. A. fullB. quietC. happyD. terrible9. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything10. A. reachedB. arrivedC. gotD. moved【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱

28、去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一场噩梦。 （1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去马尔代夫待两周，故选C。 （2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。 （3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。A.在.之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。not.until直到.才，故选C。 （4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；D.不将。因为暴风雨他们不能飞往马尔代夫，故选B。 （5）句意：他们在飞机场附近的一家小旅馆待着。A.在.附

29、近；B.从；C.通过；D.表示在附近用next to。near=next to，在.附近，故选A。 （6）句意：但是大海是如此脏以至于他们不能再里面游泳。A.几乎不；B.许多；C.如此；D.足够。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此.以至于.，故选C。 （7）句意：早饭仅仅有面包和牛奶。A.仅仅；B.许多；C.几乎没有；D.任何。早饭仅仅是面包和牛奶，没有别的食物，故选A。 （8）句意：最糟糕的是当暴风雨来临时他们感到真可怕。A.满的；B.安静的；C.快乐的；D.可怕的。暴风雨来了，让人感到可怕，故选D。 （9）句意：他们没事可做。A.有事；B.任何事情；C.没事；D.所有事情。暴风

30、雨来了，所以他们没事可做，故选C。 （10）句意：最后，他们3天后到达了马尔代夫。A.到达；B.到达；C.得到；D.搬家。arrive in+地点名词=reach+地点名词，表示到达某地，故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。4完形填空 Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competit

31、ions. In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the world race when he began to 1 the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 2 to do something about it. He organized a community 3 called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a