外研版八年级上期末专题复习完型填空 1.docx

1、外研版八年级上期末专题复习完型填空 1外研版八年级上期末专题复习-完型填空What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 36 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith 37 hard in a factory during the 38 .On weekends, he 39 does the same thing. On Saturdays, he washes his car and on 40 he go

2、es to a village (村庄) with his family by car. His uncle and aunt 41 a farm (农场) there. It isnt a big one, but there is always 42 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some 43 . Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field (田野). At the end of the day, they are all 44 and Mr. Smit

3、hs aunt always 45 them a big meal.36. A. play B. stay C. look D. go37. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies38. A. days B. years C. weekdays D. months39. A. usually B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. never40. A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Thursdays D. Fridays41. A. find B. has C. bring D. have42. A. much B.

4、 many C. any D. most43. A. cakes B. rice C. food D. fruit44. A. hungry B. angry C. funny D. happy45. A. does B. puts C. finds D. gives36.B stay at home“待在家里”，为固定搭配。37.A 由句中in a factory“在工厂里”，可知应选择动词work“工作”。38.C during the weekdays“在工作日里”，为固定搭配。39.A 联系下文可知史密斯先生的周末活动有规律。故选A。40.B 由上句中的on weekends“在周末”

5、以及on Saturdays“在星期六”可知，此处应是on Sundays“在星期天”。41.D 句意为“他的叔叔和婶婶在那儿有一个农场”，故选D。42.A 由转折连词but可知句意应为“农场不大，但是总有很多事情要做”，故选A。43.C 此处them指的应为animals，故应“给它们食物”。44.A hungry“饥饿的”；angry“生气的”；funny“可笑的”；happy“开心的”，联系下文a big meal“一顿大餐”可知，此处应为“他们都饿了”，故选A。45.D give them a big meal意为“给他们一顿大餐”，故选D项。46. B 由第二段所列举的几个问题可知。

6、47. C 由第四段第一句The third step is to study hard.可知C项正确。48. A 由第四段第二句If you always get bad grades in the exam, your teachers and parents wont let you join the soccer team.可知A项正确。49. B 由“只有优秀的运动员才能加入学校足球队”可知，你需要锻炼你的 “技能”50. A 通读全文及第一段内容可知。51.C 通读短文可知，文章的第二段至第六段共提到了5种技巧。52.C 读文章第三段可知，study在此表示“书房”。53.D 由文

7、章第三段的第二句“The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料).”可知D项正确。54.A 文章最后一句表明了作者对待考试的态度，由此可知A项说法错误。55.A 整篇文章都是关于如何成为一名尖子生的技巧的，故A项正确。56.a bit/a little 57.later on 58.to keep fit/healthy 59.Are, ready for 60.take part inWhat is the population of China?There are more than 1.37 bill

8、ion people in China. It is_1_one fifth of the worlds population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think its_2_to control the population growth. But I dont quite agree_3_them because where there is a will,there is a way.The question is how we could_4_it known to ever

9、yone how serious the population problems are. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed._5_we control the population growth,many people will die_6_hunger. Too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. Though laws have been passed to cont

10、rol the population growth,in some places_7_is done to carry out(贯彻)the laws. We should make people_8_that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children.They should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.We are fighting_9_too fast population growth. Yet the fighting wont end

11、_10_everyone knows its importance and does something for it.1.A.most B.almost C.highly D.hardly2.A.possible B.necessary C.impossible D.unnecessary3.A.to B.for C.with D.on4.A.let B.make C.ask D.bring5.A.If not B.Unless C.Until D.If6.A.of B.about C.in D.out of7.A.many B.little C.a lot D.much8.A.to kno

12、w B.to learn C.know D.learning9.A.for B.against C.to D.about10.A.until B.after C.when D.as.1.【解析】选B。本题考查词义辨析。句意:那几乎是世界人口的五分之一。most“大部分”;almost“几乎”;highly“非常,很”;hardly“几乎不”。B项符合题意。2.【解析】选C。本题考查语境理解。由下文“我不同意他们的观点,因为有志者事竟成”可知这句话的意思为“一些人认为控制人口增长是不可能的”。possible“可能的”;necessary“必要的”;impossible“不可能的”;unnece

13、ssary“不必要的”。C项符合题意。3.【解析】选C。本题考查固定搭配。agree with sb.“同意某人的观点”,固定短语。故选C。4.【解析】选B。本题考查词义辨析。“使某事被做”make sth. done,其他三个动词无此用法。故选B。5.【解析】选B。本题考查连词。句意:除非我们控制人口增长。if not“如果不”,可以单独使用,后面不接从句;unless“除非”;until“直到”;if“如果”。故选B。6.【解析】选A。本题考查固定搭配。die of“死于”,故选A。7.【解析】选B。本题考查词义辨析。句意:虽然颁布了许多控制人口的法律,但是在有些地方,几乎没做什么来贯彻法

14、律。many/a lot/much“许多”,little“几乎没有”。故选B。8.【解析】选C。本题考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选C。9.【解析】选B。本题考查固定搭配。fight against“与作斗争”,固定搭配。故选B。10.【解析】选A。本题考查固定搭配。not. until“直到才”,固定句型。故选A。Every kid needs something to do when they are out of school. Once you get a little 36 , you also start to learn that its ti

15、me to do some part-time jobs. Last summer, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a 37 near my home for a whole month. I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. However, I 38 some mistakes in the first few days of the work. I 39 a few glass

16、es and cut my hands 40 I was washing dishes. And it was 41 for me to hold a full plate with just one hand.I was upset(不安的). “It will never rain roses,” my boss comforted me. “If we want to have roses, we must plant 42 .”His words were a big 43 to me. They showed me that the more I do, the 44 Ill bec

17、ome. Since that day, I have become more patient(耐心的） and willing to try 45 . _46 in a restaurant taught me how to talk with my customers (顾客） 47 a polite way. The month soon came to an end. But I didnt want to 48 working. It was not because I got a high salary(工资), but I 49 a lot from this work expe

18、rience. Through it, I got to understand that you need more than just experience to do a job. 50 , we need to have a positive attitude(积极的态度). My time at the restaurant will be with me forever and bring me luck in the future.( ) 36. A. older B. younger C. richer D. happier( ) 37. A. cinema B. school

19、C. hospital D. restaurant ( ) 38. A. made B. enjoyed C. played D. lost( ) 39. A. beat B. drank C. broke D. caught( ) 40. A. until B. while C. because D. so( ) 41. A. easy B. hard C. different D. important( ) 42. A. it B. her C. him D. them( ) 43. A. failure B. trouble C. help D. problem( ) 44. A. be

20、tter B. worse C. thinner D. stronger( ) 45. A. something old B. something new C. nothing new D. nothing old( ) 46. A. Work B. Worked C. Working D. Job( ) 47. A. up B. on C. in D. at( ) 48. A. begin B. stop C. mind D. continue( ) 49. A. lost B. forgot C. learned D. missed( ) 50. A. In addition to B.

21、Whats worse C. The most important is D. In the end36-40ADACB 41-45 BDCAB 46-50 CCBC CWhat is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often_1_very hard_2_long hours. This is a_3_habit(习惯),but it is not a better way to study. A good student must_4_enough sleep,

22、enough food and enough rest.Every_5_you_6_to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you_7_to your studies, youll find yourself_8_than before and youll learn more.Perhaps we can_9_that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the

23、effects(效果)of your study_10_slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.1.A.play B.study C.sleep D.think2.A.at B.in C.for D.with3.A.best B.better C.good D.bad4.A.have B.do C.want D.make5.A.month B.week C.hour D.day6.A.want B.hope C.need D.wish7.A.begin B.retur

24、n C.go D.are8.A.stronger B.weaker C.strong D.weak9.A.say B.guess C.talk D.know10.A.return B.come C.give D.get1.【解析】选B。本题考查语境理解。下文指出这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法,故选B。2.【解析】选C。本题考查介词的辨析。介词for常与一段时间连用,在句中作状语。故选C。3.【解析】选C。本题考查语境理解。与下半句形成转折关系,这里应选good,说明努力学习是一种好的习惯。故选C。4.【解析】选A。本题考查动词的辨析。句意:一个好学生必须有足够的睡眠。have意为“

25、拥有”。故选A。5.【解析】选D。本题考查常识。take a walk,play basketball都是些日常活动,所以day为正确选项。故选D。6.【解析】选C。本题考查常识。take a walk,play basketball这些活动很有必要在每天的学习之余进行,故选C。7.【解析】选B。本题考查语境理解。根据文意,休息之后,应重新返回到学习上,而不是才开始学习,故选B。8.【解析】选A。本题考查比较级。由句中的than可知应选比较级;根据文意,锻炼身体后,身体应更加强壮,故选stronger。9.【解析】选A。本题考查动词辨析。say强调说的内容;guess表猜测;talk指交谈;k

26、now指知道。这里强调说的内容,故选say。10.【解析】选B。本题考查语境理解。根据最后一句“effects will come just like Chinese medicine”以及文意可知come为正确选项。In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork of reading and writing.Youd better_1_your best to speak while you do much listening.Dont be_

27、2_of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your_3_.While you are doing this,a good_4_is to writekeep a diary,write notes or letters.Then if you can,ask some others to go through_5_you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be_

28、6_found when you write.Through correcting mistakes,you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking,dont_7_about it.One of the helpful ways is reading,either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose_8_interesting to read. It cant be too difficult for you.When you are re

29、ading_9_this way,dont stop to_10_the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.You can do that some other time.1.A.have B.send C.make D.try2.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.tired3.A.English B.Chinese C.Korean D.French4.A.start B.idea C.way D.manner5.A.how B.

30、when C.why D.what6.A.happily B.easily C.really D.slowly7.A.talk B.fear C.worry D.hurry8.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 9.A.by B.on C.at D.in10.A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look over. 1.【解析】选D。本题考查固定搭配。try ones best to do sth.“尽力做某事”,故选D。2.【解析】选B。本题考查语境理解。联系上下文可知是不要“害怕”出错,故选B。3.【解析

31、】选A。本题考查语境理解。联系上下文可知本文讲的是学习英语的有效方法,故选A。4.【解析】选C。本题考查词义辨析。联系上下文可知本文讲的是学习英语的有效方法,way意为“方法;方式”。故选C。5.【解析】选D。本题考查疑问词。联系上下文可知是让别人来看一下你“所写的”,故选D。6.【解析】选B。本题考查语境理解。联系上下文可知,通过写就会很容易地发现在说的时候犯的错误,故选B。7.【解析】选C。本题考查语境理解。联系上下文可知,如果说得慢,不要“担心”,故选C。8.【解析】选A。本题考查不定代词。联系上下文可知“读”是一个提高英语的好方法,那么就应该找一些有趣的东西去读,something用于