阀门英语及缩写.docx

1、阀门英语及缩写（一）阀门产品种类术语-valve英汉互译阀门 valve通用阀门 General valve球阀 Ball valve槽车球阀 Tank Lorry Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀 CQ Thread Ball Valves法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves衬里球阀 Lining Ball Valves闸阀 Gate valve楔式闸阀 Wedge Gate Valves法兰闸阀 Flange Gate Valves排渣闸阀 Scum Gate Valves薄型闸阀 Thin Gate Valves水封闸阀 Water Seal Gate Valves电动楔式闸

2、阀 Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valve平板闸阀 Flat Gate Valve单闸板平板闸阀 Single Disc Flat Gate ValvesElectric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves平行式双闸板闸阀截止阀 Globe valveAngle Globe valves 角式截止阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Electric Act

3、uated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀？Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀 Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀止回阀 Check valve旋启式止回阀 Swing Check Valves对夹式止回阀 Wafer Check Valves蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Type Non-slam C

4、heck升降式止回阀 Lift Check Valves衬里止回阀 Lining Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀 Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves立式止回阀 Vertical Lift Check Valves蝶阀 Butterfly Valve对夹蝶板阀 Wafer plate valves衬里碟阀 Lining Butterfly Valves蜗轮传动蝶阀 Butterfly Valves with Gear ActuatorWafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀调节阀 Contro

5、l Valve电站阀 Power Station ValveHigh Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀节流阀 Throttle valveAngle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀隔膜阀 diaphragm valve旋塞阀 plug valve安全阀 safety valve管道安全阀 Piping Safety Valves回转阀 rotary valve减压阀 pressure

6、 reducing valve减速阀 Deceleration valves泄压阀 Decompression valves蒸汽疏水阀 Automatic steam trap valve组合阀 Combination valves气动阀门 pneumatic valve气动阀 pneumatic valves气动件 Pneumatic component脚踏阀 foot operated valve气动气管 pneumatic gas tube气动手指 pneumatic finger流量控制阀 flow control valve机械阀 mechanical valve针形阀 Pintle

7、 valve仪表阀 Gauge Valves仪表针形截止阀 Meter Needle Type Globe Valves空气阀门 Air valvesAsh valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Cock 二通气动元件 pneumatic components气源处理器 air treatment执行元件 execu

8、te component控制元件 control component辅助元件 auxiliary component气缸 cylinders标准气缸 standard cylinders薄型气缸 compact cylinder气动接头 tube connector气动件 pneumatic elementPU管 PU tubeCulvert valves 地下管道阀Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀 Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Ty

9、pe Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）

10、阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)电磁阀 Solenoid valve Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Strainer 过滤器T-Cock 三通Throttle Valves 节流阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器（二）阀门装配零部件术语中英对照阀体body阀体valvebody阀盖bo

11、nnet阀盖衬套bonnetbush阀盖垫片bonnetgasket气动配件 pneumatic parts阀瓣 Disc阀箱valvebox阀箱;阀限位器valveguard气动元件 Pneumatic component气动装置 Pneumatic equipment阀座Seatring阀座valvecarrier阀座valveseat(bodyseat)阀座;阀盘valveseat电磁阀阀座 solenoid valve seat阀座环seatring阀座密封嵌条sealingstripforvalveseat阀杆 Stem阀杆螺母 YokebushingYokenut阀杆环stemri

12、ng法兰flange填料Packing 填料垫Packingseat密封件 Sealing 圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindricalgearactuator圆锥齿轮传动装置Conicalgearactuator挡板damper导阀Pilotvalve导向套Valveguidediscguide弹簧座SpringplateAxis Guide 轴套 Ball 球、球芯 Ball seat 密封圈 Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面 nut 螺母 Screw 螺栓 Spring 弹簧 Wedge Disc 闸板（三）阀门技术规范英术语对照技术规范 Technique norm

13、公称通径 Nominal diameter口径bore 公称压力 Nominal pressure工作温度 Operating temperature工作温度 Working temperature工作压差 Operating differential pressure工作压力 Operating pressure工作压力 Working pressure工作背压 Operating back pressure关闭压力 Lockup pressure开阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of open valve开阀温度 Opening valve temperature开启

14、高度 Lift壳体试验 Shell test壳体试验压力 Seal test pressure连接槽尺寸 Dimension of connecting channel连接尺寸 Conncetion cimension连接形式 Type of connection流道面积 Flow area流道直径 Flow diameter流量孔板 flow orifice plate流量特性 Flow characteristics流量特性偏差 Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量 Steam loss密封面 Sealing face密封试验 Seal test密封试验压力

15、 Seal test pressure上密封 Back seat上密封试验 Back seal test适用介质 Suitable medium适用温度 Suitable temperature无负荷漏汽量 No-load steam loss无负荷漏汽率 Rate of no-load steam loss相对静偏差 Relative static characteristics derivation相对流量特性偏差 Relative flow characteristics derivation相对压力特性偏差 Relative pressure characteristics deriv

16、ation压力特性 Pressure characteristics压力特性偏差 Pressure characteristics derivation压力增长系数 Pressure increasing ratio有负荷漏汽量 Load steam loss有负荷漏汽率 Rate of load steam loss主要外形尺寸 Prime out-form dimensions主要性能参数 Specifeca tion speeification最大过冷度 Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量 Maximum flow rate最大压差 Maximum diff

17、erential pressure最低工作压力 Minimum operating pressure最高背压率 Maximum rate of back pressure最高工作背压 Maximum operating back pressure最高工作温度 Maximum operating temperature最高工作压力 Maximum operating pressure最高排水温度 Maximum temperature at discharging最高允许温度 Maximum allwable temperature最高允许压力 Maximum allowable pressur

18、e最小过冷度 Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差 Minimum differntial pressure常闭式 Normally closed type常开式 Normally open type超过压力 Overpressure of a safety valve当量计算排量 Equivalent calculated capacityApplicable medium 适用介质 Applicable temperature 适用温度 Butt Clamp 对夹 Chemical analysis 化学成份 Connecting format 连接形式 Do

19、uble disc 双闸板 Flexible disc 弹性闸板 Flange 法兰 Hoop 卡箍 Inside thread 内螺纹 Jacket 夹套 Mains 电源 Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能 materials 材料 Materials for main parts 主要零件材料 Mechanical capacity 机械性能 Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量 Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度 Max. Allowabl

20、e Temperature 最高允许温度 Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力 Model 型号 Name of parts 零件名称 nitrogen (N) 氮 Nozzle 排气口 Outside thread 外螺纹 Oxidant 氧化性介质 Parallel 平行 Piping 管路 Piston 活塞 Reductant 还原性介质 Rising stem 明杆 Seal 阀座，密封面 Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力 Socket 卡套 Specifications 性能规范 Single disc 单闸板 Solid 刚性

21、 Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力 Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水 Stroke 冲程，行程 Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气 Wedge 楔式 Welding 焊接阀体body格兰密封gland滑动阀杆slidingstem阀体valvebody隔离阀isolatingvalve正齿轮传动spurgearoperated阀箱valvebox隔膜Diaphragm伞齿轮传动bevelgearoperated阀箱valvecage隔膜阀diaphragmvalve扳手操作wrenchoperated阀箱valvechest隔膜式控制阀

22、diaphragmoperatedcomtrolvalve链轮chainwheel阀箱；阀限位器valveguard工作背压Operatingbackpressure手轮handwheel阀箱盖coverforvalvebox工作温度Operatingtemperature手柄handlever(handle)阀箱盖valveboxcover工作温度Workingtemperature气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinderoperated阀箱式活塞泵（美）turrettypepistonpump工作压差Opertingdifferentialpressure链条操纵的chainoperated

23、阀形活塞泵valvetypepistonpump工作压力Operatingpressure等径孔道fullbore;fullport阀座Seatring工作压力Workingpressure异径孔道reducingbore,reducedport,venturiport阀座valvecarrier公称通径Nominaldiameter短型shortpattern阀座valveseat(bodyseat)公称压力Nominalpressure紧凑型（小型）compacttype阀座；阀盘valveseat固定式球阀Fixedballvalve笼式环lanternring阀座环seatring关闭

24、压力Lockuppressure压盖gland阀座密封嵌条sealingstripforvalveseat关阀过冷度Subcooledtemperatureofclosevalve阀杆填料stempacking法兰flange关阀温度Closingvalvetemperature阀盖垫片bonnetgasket法兰堵头blindflange管道安全阀PipingSafetyValves升杆式（明杆）risingstem(RS)法兰端flangeend流体设备词汇对照表-1.6阀门Valve非升杆式（暗杆）non-risingstem(NRS)法兰接头flangejoint1.6阀门Valve指

25、示器/限位器indicator/stopper法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flangebolting阀轭yoke注油器greaseinjector法兰密封面，法兰面flangefacing外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outsidescrewandyoke(OS&Y)可更换的阀座环renewableseatring法兰面加工flangefacingfinish阀杆stem快速操纵器quick-actingoperator法兰球阀FlangeBallValves内螺纹insidescrew(IS)1.6.2常用阀截止阀Globevalve阀轭套yokesleeve(1）闸阀gatevalve翻板阀Flap

26、阀杆环stemring平行双闸板doublediscparallelseat反冲盘Discholder阀座valveseat(bodyseat)开口楔形闸板splitwedge反向作用式减压阀Reverseactingreducingvalve阀座环、密封圈seatring挠性整体楔形闸扳flexiblesolidwedge反向作用式减压阀Reverseactingreducingvalve整体（阀）座integralseat整体楔形闸板solidwedge放空阀emptyingvalve堆焊（阀）座depositedseat塞型闸阀pluggatevalve放气阀airventvalve;v

27、entvalve阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件）trim直通型闸阀throughconduitgatevalve放气阀；排气阀airevacuationvalve阀盘disc(2)截止阀globevalve放泄阀escapevalve阀盘密封圈discseat球心型阀盘globetypedisc分置阀室式活塞泵separatevalveboxtypepistonpump阀体body塞型阀盘plugtypedisc分置阀室式活塞泵（美）sidepottypepistonpump阀盖bonnet可转动的阀盘swiveldisc封闭式Sealtype阀盖衬套bonnetbush(3)节流闪阀thrott

28、levalve浮动式球阀Floatballvalve螺纹阀帽screwcap针阀needlevalve浮球Ballfloat螺纹阀盖screwbonnet(4)角阀anglevalve浮球阀FloatValve螺栓连接的阀盖boltedbonnet(BB)(5)Y型阀（Y型阀体截止阀）Y-valve(Y-bodyglobevalve)浮球式疏水阀Ballfloatsteamtrap活接阀盖（帽）unionbonnet(cap)(6)球阀ballvalve浮球式疏水阀FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap螺栓连接的阀帽boltedcap(BC)三通球阀3-wayballvalve浮桶Bucketfloat焊接阀盖weldedbonnet(WB)装有底轴的trunnionmounted浮桶式疏水阀Openbucketsteamtrap本体阀杆密封bodystemseal耐火型firesafetype辅助（副）阀Auxiliaryvalves石棉安全密封asbestosemenenseal浮动球型floatingballtype负荷率Rateofloadcondens