1、鲁教版知能综合检测十二温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。知能综合检测(十二)八年级上册 Units 3、4(45分钟 100分)第卷(共50分)一、单项选择(30分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. Mr. Zhang is mad at the children who often copy others homework. A. argues with B. cares forC. is angry with D. is pleased with2. He came back so late th
2、at his father was angry last night. A. gave back B. returnedC. brought back D. returned back3. (2011遵义中考)Wheres Jack? Hes left a _ saying that he will be back in a minute. A. message B. news C. information4. King looked for his pen _, but he didnt find it_. A. somewhere; somewhereB. anywhere; somewh
3、ereC. everywhere; somewhereD. everywhere; anywhere5. The boy was sitting under an apple tree _ an apple fell onto his head. A. when B. while C. after D. before6. During the past three years, several earthquakes _ in different places of the world. A. happen B. happenedC. took place D. take place7. Hi
4、s flight to New York will _ from Shanghai International Airport in two hours. A. take off B. take upC. take away D. turn off8. TV and computer are so popular these days. Yes, they can _ our eyes to the outside world. A. call up B. open upC. turn up D. take up9. Students are supposed _. I agree with
5、you. A. study hard B. studying hardC. to studying hard D. to study hard10. (2012潍坊中考)Tigers wait _ it is dark, then go out to find their food. A. since B. until C. as D. because11. You shouldnt take this medicine _. Its bad for your health. A. any B. anymore C. more D. anything12. She got out _ the
6、shower and had a quick breakfast. A. at B. to C. on D. of13. If you go to Singapore for vacation, you wont have any problem _ rice, noodles or dumplings for your meal. Afinding Bfind Cto find Dfound14.(2012山西中考)Last night, I _ computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. You cant imagine how
7、embarrassed I was then! A. played B. was playing C. have played15. (2012广安中考)Can you guess _ the new T-shirt last week? Sorry, I dont know. A. how much did she pay forB. how much does she pay forC. how much she paid for二、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Dear Sigmund Friend,I am a Grad
8、e 9 student. I have 1 problem, and I do not know how to deal 2 it. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice 3 to do it. I often stay up late to complete 4 , and then feel tired the next day. Sometimes, I want to 5 to do so much work, but usually I just accept it. I understand that it
9、 is important to do my homework and 6 on time. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies 7 playing volleyball and ping-pong. I really feel bad about that. I often doubt whether it is worth 8 so hard. I am 9 a holiday without homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies.
10、What should I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? They will be of great value to me. I hope to 10 you soon. Best wishesMillie1. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填2. A. with B. for C. to D. on3. A. and B. so C. but D. then4. A. the housework B. the exerciseC. exercises D. the exercises5. A. accept B. refuse
11、C. take D. agree6. A. hand it on B. hand it inC. hand in D. put it in7. A. as B. such soC. such as D. as much as8. A. reading B. playing C. walking D. working9. A. looking for B. looking forward toC. looking after D. looking up10. A. hear of B. hear aboutC. hear from D. hear三、阅读理解(10分)阅读下面短文,并做短文后面的
12、题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。The 30th Olympic Games was held from July 27th to August 12th in 2012 in London, United Kingdom. London has hosted the modern Olympic Games three times in the history of Olympic Games. The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of June, 201
13、1. The journey takes about five hours. The train can reach speeds of up to 380 kilometers an hour. The passenger volume (容量) is expected to reach 160 million a year, marking(标志) a great step in Chinas Railway development. The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20th FIFA World Cup, an international asso
14、ciation football tournament that will take place in Brazil from June 12th to July 13th in 2014. This will be the second time the country has hosted the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the FIFA World Cup twice, after Mexico, It
15、aly, France and Germany. It will be the first World Cup to be held in South America since the 1978 FIFA World Cup in Argentina. 1. The 30th Olympic Games was held in _ . A. Paris B. London C. Beijing D. Tokyo2. How many times did London host the modern Olympic Games? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 3. The B
16、eijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of _, 2011. A. June B. JulyC. August D. September4. The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be held in _ . A. Brazil B. Mexico C. Italy D. France5. The country hosted the competition for the first time in _. A. 2014 B. 2011 C. 1978 D. 1950第卷(
17、共50分)四、单词拼写(10分)根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。1. It was a great e_ to be a volunteer of the 2012 Olympic Games. 2. We all know that Zheng Chenggong was a great national h_ in Chinese history. 3. I dont like it when shop assistants f_ me around while shopping. 4. Some of the animals are in d_ of dying out. We mu
18、st protect the environment. 5. Nowadays computers have a great i_ on peoples life. 五、综合填空(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词,将其正确形式填入短文空白处。(每词限用一次)(2011龙岩中考)what, pull, another, with, some, find,still, decide, success, teacherA professor(教授) told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the l
19、ife of 200 boys. He asked them to write reports about each boys life and future. One of the students wrote, “They dont have 1 hope”Twenty-five years later, 2 professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to find out 3 had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and 4 that 176 of th
20、e boys had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists. The professor was very surprised and 5 to study it furtherLuckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you successful? ” Each one answered, “It was a 6 . ”The teacher was 7 living there,
21、so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had done to 8 those boys out of the slums, and change them into 9 people. The teachers eyes began to shine and said 10 a sweet smile, “Its really very easy. I love those boys. ”1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 六、完成句子(10分)根
22、据汉语意思用英语完成句子。1. 上学期我物理和数学学得都很吃力。I _ a really _ _ _ my physics and math last term. 2. 他认为你不该在教室里吸烟。He doesnt think you _ _ _ smoke in the classroom. 3. 旅行能开拓我对外面世界的视野。 Traveling can _ _ my eyes _ the outside world. 4. 我的历史老师说如果我能更加努力的话,我在历史学科上会做得更好。My history teacher said I could _ _ in history if I
23、worked hard. 5. 他到达机场时,飞机起飞了。The plane _ _ when he _ at the airport. 七、书面表达(20分)假如你是Nick,以下是你的成绩单,请给你朋友Jane写封信,汇报成绩。要求:6080词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)Positive commentsSpanish teacherPE teacherMath teacherdid well in writinggood atsportshard-workingNegative commentsHistory teacherScienceteacherlazymust studyhard
24、erDear Jane, Hows it going? I hope everything goes well with you! I finished my final exams last week, and_Yours, Nick答案解析一、1.【解析】选C。be mad at“生某人的气”与be angry with意义相同。故选C。2.【解析】选B。come back“回来”;give back“归还”;return “返回”;bring back“带回来”;没有return back这一说法。故选B。3.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。news 和information均为不可数名词。
25、而此空前有不定冠词a,只能用可数名词message。句意: 杰克在哪里?他已经留了一个便条说他将立刻回来。故选A。4.【解析】选D。somewhere“某个地方”,通常用于肯定句中;everywhere“到处;处处”;anywhere“(在)任何地方”,常用于疑问句和否定句中。句意:金到处找他的钢笔,但是哪儿也没找到。由此判断选D。5.【解析】选A。引导表示短暂性动作的时间状语从句应用when; while表示动作或状态的延续;after和before意思不符合题意。故选A。6.【解析】选B。表示发生在过去的动作,要用一般过去时,故排除A、D两项;happen指偶然发生;take place指
26、有计划或预期的发生。故B项符合。句意:在过去的三年间,几起地震发生在世界不同的地方。7.【解析】选A。take off“起飞”。句意:他乘坐的去纽约的航班两小时后将从上海国际机场起飞。故选A。8.【解析】选B。由语境知后句句意: “它们(电视和电脑)能使我们大开眼界”。open up ones eyes to the outside world“开眼界”。故选B。9.【解析】选D。be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”,固定搭配。10.【解析】选B。until“直到才”,符合句意。句意:老虎直到天黑才出去寻找食物。11.【解析】选B。not. . . anymore意为“
27、不再”,符合句意。12.【解析】选D。get out of“从出来”,固定搭配。13.【解析】选A。have problem doing sth. 做某事有困难。14.【解析】选B。由问句中的时间判断句中应使用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。15.【解析】选C。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。A、B两项均为疑问语序。二、1.【解析】选B。泛指用a。2.【解析】选A。deal with意为“处置;处理”。3.【解析】选C。词组have no choice but to do sth. “别无选择地做某事”。4.【解析】选D。exercise意为“练习题”时,是可数名词。空处指代上文中的h
28、omework内容,故加定冠词。5.【解析】选B。accept“接受”;refuse“拒绝”;take“带走”;agree“同意”。根据后半句,但是有时我接受,可知前半句的意思是“有时我想拒绝”。6.【解析】选B。词组hand in“上交”。hand in为动词+副词的结构,代词作宾语放于动词与副词之间。7.【解析】选C。such as意为“例如”。8.【解析】选D。根据上文可知“我”一直在做作业,学习很刻苦。work hard“努力学习”。9.【解析】选B。look for “寻找”; look forward to“渴望”;look after“照顾;照看”;look up“(在词典中)查
29、阅”。句意为“我多么渴望没有作业的假期”。10.【解析】选C。hear of “听说”;hear about“听说”;hear from“收到某人的来信”;hear“听见”。句意为“我希望不久收到你的回信”。三、1.【解析】选B。由第一段的第一句话The 30th Olympic Games was held from July 27th to August 12th in 2012 in London. 可知,第30届奥运会在伦敦举行。2.【解析】选C。由第一段的第二句话London has hosted the modern Olympic Games three times. . . 可知,伦敦举行过三次奥运会。3.【解析】选A。由第二段的第一句话The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation
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