1、牛津沪教版英语七年级下Module 2 Unit 6辅导讲义Unit 6 Hard work for a better life Part one :词汇小测验;1. 季节,赛季 /季节的 adj. _2. 描写 (v. ) / 描述(n.) _3. 一块硬石头 / 辛苦的工作 _4. 努力工作 / 勤奋的 _5. 几乎不 _6. 开始/ 出发 _7. 诗歌 / 诗人 _8. 成人 _9. 筑巢 _10. 玩得开心 _11. 结束 终点/ 无尽的/ 结尾 _12. 在。尽头/ 最后 _13. 摔倒/ 入睡/ 从。掉下来 _14. 在秋天/ 瀑布/ 落叶 _15. 睡觉/ 熟睡的/ 困的 _16
2、. 脾气/ 坏脾气的 _17. 量。体温 _18. 掉下/ 顺便拜访 / 一滴水 _19. 冬眠 (v.)/ (n.) _20. 让门一直关着(开着) _21. 自然/ 自然的 _22. 糟糕的 _23. 是某人做某事/ 被迫做某事 _24. 看到某人做某事/ 听到某人做某事 _25. 一场大雨/ 下大雨 _26. 去春游 _27. 傻的 (4) _28. 上气不接下气/ 失控/ 过时 _29. 进行野餐 _30. 懒惰的/ 懒惰地 _31. 总是(2) _32. 伤心的/ 伤心地/ 伤心 _33. 什么都没有发现(2) _34. 饥饿 / 饥饿的/ 怒气/ 生气的 _35. 在树林里/ 在森
3、林里 _36. 使。失望 / 感到失望的 _ 令人失望的/ 失望 _37. 最后 (3) _38. 充足的 _39. 。怎么了?(2) _40. 寻找/ 找到/ 听/ 听到 _Part two:重要基础知识回顾Words:1、 poem ( n) 诗,韵文 (poet诗人)2、 end ( n) 末端, 结尾: at the end of 在尽头end (v) 结束 How does the story end? 这个故事结局如何? 3、 drop (v) 减少 The temperature has dropped considerably. 温度已大大降低。 Be careful! Don
4、t drop it. 拿好,别掉了。 4.、awful (a) 糟糕的,极讨厌的 What awful weather! We have to stay at home.多糟糕的天气,我们只得呆在家里。 5、disappointed (a) 失望的,沮丧的 I was very disappointed at his absence. 他不在,我很失望。 disappoint (v) 使失望,使沮丧 The film disappointed them. 这部电影令他们很失望。 disappointing (a) 令人失望的 The performance is disappointing.
5、这场演出令人失望。 disappointment (n) 失望,令人失望的人或者物 To his disappointment, all the tickets have been sold out.让他失望的是,所有的票子都卖完了。 6. inside (adv) 在里面, 反义词: outside 在外面重点单词 1)end end 【词性】v. 【词义】结束【易混淆点】end n. 末尾;尽头in the end 最后 at the end of 在.末尾 【经典例句】The road ends here.此路到此为止。2)disappointed dispintid 【词性】adj.
6、【词义】失望的;沮丧的 【易混淆点】disappointed 感到失望的 disappointing 令人失望的【经典例句】I felt disappointed about the result. 我对结果感到失望。 3)sadly sdli 【词性】adv. 【词义】伤心地 【易混淆点】sad adj. 悲伤的 sadness n. 悲伤 【经典例句】The poor child went away sadly.这个可怜的孩子伤心地走开了。4)silly sli 【词性】adj. 【词义】愚蠢的 【易混淆点】foolish 常指一贯愚笨,不明智,没头脑 stupid 常指心智上先天愚笨,糊
7、涂,没趣 silly 常指一时失算儿显得愚笨【经典例句】Dont be silly. 别傻了。Phrases:1. 季节,赛季 /季节的 adj. season / seasonal2. 描写 (v. ) / 描述(n.) describe / description3. 一块硬石头 / 辛苦的工作 a hard stone / hard work 4. 努力工作 / 勤奋的 work hard / hard-working = diligent 5. 几乎不 hardly = almost not6. 开始/ 出发 start = begin / start = set out 7. 诗歌
8、/ 诗人 poem / poet8. 成人 adult = grown-up (grow grew grown growth)9. 筑巢 make a nest 10. 玩得开心 have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 11. 结束 终点/ 无尽的/ 结尾 end / endless / ending12. 在。尽头/ 最后 at the end of / in the end13. 摔倒/ 入睡/ 从。掉下来 fall fell fallen / fall asleep / fall off14. 在秋天/ 瀑布/ 落叶 in fall / w
9、aterfall / fallen leaves15. 睡觉/ 熟睡的/ 困的 sleep / asleep / sleepy 16. 脾气/ 坏脾气的 temper / bad-tempered 17. 量。体温 take ones temperature18. 掉下/ 顺便拜访 / 一滴水 drop dropped / drop in / a drop of water19. 冬眠 (v.)/ (n.) hibernate / hibernation =winter sleep20. 让门一直关着(开着) keep the door closed (open)21. 自然/ 自然的 nat
10、ure / natural 22. 糟糕的 awful = terrible 23. 是某人做某事/ 被迫做某事 make sb. do = have sb. do / be made to do 24. 看到某人做某事/ 听到某人做某事 see sb. do / hear sb. do 25. 一场大雨/ 下大雨 a heavy rain / rain heavily 26. 去春游 go for(on) a spring outing27. 傻的 silly / stupid / foolish/dull28. 上气不接下气/ 失控/ 过时 out of breath / out of c
11、ontrol / out of fashion 29. 进行野餐/烧烤 have a picnic / a barbecue30. 懒惰的/ 懒惰地 lazy / lazily 31. 总是 all the time = always 32. 伤心的/ 伤心地/ 伤心 sad / sadly / sadness 33. 什么都没有发现 find nothing = not find anything34. 饥饿 / 饥饿的/ 怒气/ 生气的 hunger / hungry / anger / angry35. 在树林里/ 在森林里 in the woods / in the forest 36
12、. 使。失望 / 感到失望的 disappoint / disappointed 令人失望的/ 失望 disappointing / disappointment37. 最后 at last = finally = in the end38. 充足的 plenty of 39. 。怎么了? whats the matter= whats wrong40. 寻找/ 找到/ 听/ 听到 look for / find / listen to / hear Sentences:1. 李白是一个伟大的诗人,他写了许多的诗。Li Bai was a great poet who wrote a lot
13、of poems.2. 我们看到许多人在路的尽头等公车。We saw a lot of people waiting for the bus at the end of the road.3. 那位护士正在给病人们量体温。That nurse is taking the temperatures of all the patients.4. 他在六岁时开始学弹钢琴。He started to learn to play the piano at the age of six.5. 我老板让我们每天工作12小时。My boss makes us work 12 hours a day.6. 你认
14、为那部电影怎样?What do you think of that film?7. 那张照片使我想起了我快乐的童年。That photo makes me think of my happy children.8. 当我长大后,我要去帮助贫困的人。When I grow up, I will help the poor.9. 鱼儿离不开水。Fish cant live out of water.10. 他认真听了老师的话,但是太吵了什么都没有听到。He listened to the teacher carefully, but it is too noisy to hear anything
15、.11. 你可以帮忙把那个箱子搬到我房间吗?Would you please take the box into my room for me?12. 你必须每天三次持这种药。You must take the medicine three times a day.13. 你不能来我们很失望。We are disappointed that you arent able to come.14. 你说这样的话真太傻了。It is silly of you to say such a word.Grammar:1,It is + adj. (for sb.)+ to do sth. 意为“做某事怎
16、么样”,It is awful to walk in wet and dirty streets. 在又脏又湿的路上行走真是糟糕透了。 此句是用it 作形式主语的句子,真正的主语是to walk in wet and dirty streets. e.g. It is necessary to have an air-conditioned classroom in our school.在我们学校需要有一间有空调的教师。2、- What does spring make you think of? 春天使你想到了什么? - Spring makes me think of rain.春天让我
17、想到了雨。make somebody do something表示“使/让某人干某事,make 意为“促使;使得”。 The cool weather makes me feel comfortable. 凉爽的天气使我感到舒适。think of 意为“联想到”。I think of my hometown when I saw the beautiful scenery.看见这美丽的景色,我想去了我的家乡。3、The holidays are coming. 假期就要来了。The holidays are ending. 假期就要结束了。注意:句中的现在进行时用来表示短期内将要发生的动作。4
18、、Think about the things you can find during each season。考虑一下在每个季节里尼会发现的事物。each (a) 各自的,每个的 Each student has a dictionary. each (pron) 各自,每个 Please tell me what you can think of for each of the four seasons. 请告诉我对四季的每个季节你能想到什么?5.start doing 有些及物动词后面接另一个动词作宾语,既可以用to do形式,也可以用doing形式,意思相差不多。这样的动词有:star
19、t, begin, like, love, hate.start to do=start doing 开始做某事 e.g. Birds start singing. 鸟儿开始歌唱。Part three:课堂基础练习Exercise 1(看图片,写单词完成句子.)I. Look and spell.(看图片,写单词完成句子.) 1. Animals start in winter.2. The man is in the cold winter.3. The bird is making its in the tree.4. Leaves start from trees in autumn.5
20、. Students enjoy having in the countryside in autumn.I. Look and spell.(看图片,写单词完成句子.)1. In summer, many people like to have a in the sea.2. Id like to have an now.3. makes me think of flowers and rain.4. Some animals start in winter.5. start falling down in autumn.My father usually flies a with me i
21、n autumnExercise 2.看音标写单词II. Fill in the blanks withwords according to the phonetic(根据所给音标, 用适当的单词完成下列句子.)6. A flower pot from his balcony last night.7. It is to walk in a heavy rain in winter.8. He is a very person and sleeps all day.9. Its so cold10. Dont be ,John.11. I felt so I ate two big hambu
22、rgers.Exercise 3 单项选择II. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案。)6. In Australia, people celebrate Christmas in .A. springB. autumnC. summerD. winter7. Does your mother go every Sunday?A. to shopB. shopC. to shoppingD. shopping8. Students start aloud when class is over.A. talksB. talkC. talkingD. are talk
23、ing9. My friend has pocket money.A. manyB. a lotC. very muchD. a lot of10. The holidays soon. We are busy preparing for the exams now.A. is comingB. comesC. comeD. are coming11. The temperature is and the leaves are .A. droppingdroppingB. fallingdroppingC. droppingfallingD. fallingfalling 12,The new
24、 cap makes you beautiful.A. to lookB. lookC. lookingD. looks13.People usually dont go out rainy days.A. onB. inC. ofD. to14.It is not easy .A. to speak good English B. to speak well EnglishC. speak English well D. speak good English15.There are twenty girls in class. What about ?A. our, you B. mine, yours C. my, your D. our, yours16.Summer is full of fun. The weather starts getting .
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