XX届高考英语选修6顶尖复习上课学习上课学习教案.docx

1、XX届高考英语选修6顶尖复习上课学习上课学习教案XX届高考英语选修6顶尖复习教案012届高考英语选修6顶尖复习教案XX届高考英语顶尖学案：新课标人教版核心词汇_areencouragedtocomplainaboutfaultygoods.2we_usingclothorpaperbagsinsteadofplasticones.3Thereisagrowing_forpeopletoworkathomeinsteadofinanoffice.4.childasheis，hehasmanyinterests，_fromchesstoswimming.5Shewastremblingwithex

2、citement，buttomysurprisehervoicewas_6janesworkisabove_whileHobsisverymuchbelowit.7Undernormal_，thesetwogasesreactreadilytoproducecarbondioxideandwater.8Allthecropsandfieldshereareunderwaterduringthe_9Theviolent_ofnaturearestillhardforustodealwith.0I_attheclockanddiscoveredthattherewereonly30secondsl

3、efttoplay.1we_witheachotheronthematter，butitisurgenttoreducethe_，forwedonthavemuchtimeleft.2用educate的适当形式填空Hewas_ataverygoodschoolinhisteens.Nocountrycanaffordtoneglectthe_ofitsyoungpeople.Theyengagedayoung_toteachthemSpanish.consumers2.advocate3.tendency4.ranging5.steady6.average7.circumstances8.fl

4、oods9.phenomena10.glanced11.disagree；disagreement,12.educatededucationeducator高频短语_发生；造成2_同意；赞成；订购3_大量的4_上升；增长；升起5_导致6_反对7_即使8_继续9_大体上；基本上0_代表一方；作为的代言人1_忍受；容忍2_只要3_等等.comeabout2.subscribeto3.quantitiesof4.goup5.resultin6.beopposedto7.evenif8.keepon9.onthewhole10.onbehalfof11.putupwith12.solongas13.a

5、ndsoon重点句式_theearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和。全球变暖是人为的，而不是随意的自然现象。2_westartreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases，theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体

6、的含量，在未来几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。3Itisoktoleaveanelectricalapplianceon_youareusingit_，turnitoff!只要你在使用电器设备，你便可以把它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！4_tomakethingsfromnewmaterials，so，ifyoucan，buythingsmadefromrecycledmaterials.用新材料来做这些东西要花费大量的能源，因此，只要有可能，就买那些用回收材料制成的物品吧。.Thereisnodoubtthat2.Evenif3.solongas；ifnot4.Ittakesalotofe

7、nergy知识详解quantityn量；数量；数目，数额Theproblembeginswhenweaddhugequantitiesofextracarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.当我们向空气中排放大量的多余的二氧化碳的时候，问题就开始产生了。归纳拓展例句探源Thecardsarecheaperifyoubuytheminquantity.大批量购买这些卡片要便宜些。Thedataislimitedintermsofbothqualityandquantity.这份资料在质量上和数量上都很有限。Largequantitiesofinformationhavebee

8、ncollected.已经收集了大量信息。Alargequantityofgoodearthisbeingwashedawayinthisareaeveryyear.每年这个地区大量沃土被冲走。Largequantitiesofwaterarebadlyneededhere.这里急需大量水。【温馨提示】aquantityof后同样可接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。但当它作主语时谓语动词一般根据其所修饰的名词而定，而quantitiesof作主语时，不论其后的名词为可数或不可数，谓语动词都用复数。即境活用whydoesthelakesmellterrible?Becauselargequant

9、itiesofwater_.AhavepollutedBisbeingpollutedchasbeenpollutedDhavebeenpolluted解析：选D。本题考查时态、语态及主谓一致问题。句意：这湖水怎么这么难闻？因为大量的水已经被污染了。water与pollute为被动关系，故排除A项；B项表示“正被污染”，故排除；largequantitiesof后加名词，谓语动词应与quantities保持一致，故排除c项，答案为D项。2opposevt.反对；反抗；与较量ontheotherhand，therearethose，likeGeorgeHambley，whoareopposedt

10、othisviewandbelievethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheair.在另一方面，还有一些人，像科学家乔治•汉布利，反对上面的观点，他们认为我们不必担心空气中会有高含量的二氧化碳。归纳拓展例句探源Tobehonest，Iopposeyourgoingtherealone.说实话，我反对你独自一人去那儿。manypeopleopposedtheideaofbuildinganewhighwaybecauseofthegreatcost.由于需要巨额开支，许多人反对另修一条新公路的主意。mostcom

11、panybossessaytheyareopposedtoemployeesworkingalotofovertime.大多数公司老板说，他们反对雇员频繁加班。即境活用2我们坚决反对帮助酗酒成瘾的那位年轻人。we_helpingtheyoungmanaddictedtoalcohol.答案：arefirmlyopposedto3averageadj.平均的；普通的；正常的；平常的n平均数；平均水平；一般水准v平均为；计算出的平均数Thegreenhouseeffectgivestheearthssurfacetheaveragetemperatureof15.温室效应使地球表面的平均温度保持在

12、15。归纳拓展例句探源Iwasjustanaveragesortofstudent.我只是一个普通的学生。onaverage，peoplewhodontsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.通常，不吸烟的人比吸烟的人健康。Tomsworkatschoolisaboveaverage，whileHarrysisbelowaverage.汤姆在学校的功课在一般以上，而哈利的功课在一般以下。ourweeklyprofitsaverageoutatabout$750.我们每周的平均利润约为750美元。即境活用3Dontexpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall，

13、heisachildof_intelligence.AaverageBslightcstrangeDdifferent解析：选A。根据前句“不要对他期望太大”，可以推断，这个孩子智力水平一般。4glancevi.看一下，扫视n一瞥Glancequicklyatthemagazinearticleandanswerthequestions.快速浏览一下这篇杂志，然后回答问题。归纳拓展例句探源But，asheglanceddownthepage，anoticecaughthiseye.但他往下浏览时，有则布告吸引了他的眼球。Ionlyhadtimetoglanceatthenewspapers.我

14、只来得及浏览一下报纸。Atfirstglance，theproblemseemedeasy.乍一看问题似乎很简单。Itookaglanceatthehallandfoundmanyfamiliarfacesamongtheaudience.我扫视了一下大厅，发现观众中有许多熟悉的面孔。即境活用4匆匆看了病人一眼之后，医生打电话叫了救护车。_atthepatientthedoctorrangforanambulance.答案：Afteraquickglance5circumstancen环境；情况，通常用作复数形式Recyclecans，bottles，plasticbagsandnewspap

15、ersifcircumstancesallowyouto.如果情况允许的话，回收容器、瓶子、塑料袋和报纸。归纳拓展例句探源Underthecircumstances，itseemedbetternottotellhimabouttheaccident.在这种情况下，不告诉他有关这次事故的情况似乎更好。UndernocircumstancesshouldyoulendPaulanymoney.你无论如何都不能借钱给保罗。circumstancespermitting，Illgoabroadtostudy.情况允许的话，我要出国学习。即境活用5Undernocircumstances，Iwaswa

16、rned，_togivethepasswordtosomeoneelse.AcouldIBIcouldcIwasDwasI解析：选D。考查倒装语序。带有否定词的短语Undernocircumstances位于句首时，句子应该采用部分倒装的形式；因为本句的谓语动词是不定式，因此选D。6comeabout发生；造成Sohowhasthiscomeaboutanddoesitmatter？那么，这种温度的升高是怎么产生的呢？会有什么影响呢？例句探源canyoutellmehowtheaccidentcomeabout?你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗？Illneverunderstandhowitcam

17、eaboutthatyouwereanhourlateonsuchashortjourney.我真不明白这么短的路程你怎么会迟到一个小时。易混辨析comeabout，happen，takeplace，breakoutcomeabout“发生，产生”，指要求解释或说明事情发生的理由。通常与how连用。happen“发生”，常用词汇，指偶然的，意外的，具体客观事物的发生或出现，尤其指自发的未能预见的事情的发生。takeplace“发生”，指事件或事故的发生是在预料中的并非是偶然的，进而引申为按计划“进行，举行”。breakout指战争、火灾、疾病等的突然“发生、爆发”。即境活用6用comeabou

18、t；happen；takeplace；breakout填空：Afire_duringthenight.答案：brokeoutLuckilytheearthquakedidnt_inthecenterofthecity.答案：happenHowdidit_thatthedairyproductswereharmfultochildren?答案：comechildrenGreatchanges_inourschoolinthepastfewyears.答案：havetakenplace7resultin导致Theyalsoagreethatitistheburningofmoreandmorefo

19、ssilfuelsthathasresultedinthisincreaseincarbondioxide.他们还赞同下述观点，正是由于越来越多地燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。归纳拓展例句探源Hishardworkresultedinexcellentgradesinhisexams.他的努力使他在考试中取得了优异的成绩。However，pollutionandotherseriousproblemshavealsoresultedfromhumanprogress.但是，人类的发展也产生了污染和其他严重的问题。Hemadeonebigmistake，andasaresult，losthi

20、sjob.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。About21millionpeoplediedduringthe1990sasaresultofsmoking.20世纪90年代约有2100万人死于吸烟。Hehastriedveryhardtofindajob，untilnowwithoutresult.他努力找工作，但直到现在仍毫无结果。即境活用7毫无疑问，你的成功是你辛勤劳动的结果。Thereisnodoubtthatyoursuccesshas_yourhardwork.答案：resultedfrom8Hereffortsresulted_hersuccesswhileherbrothersfai

21、lureresulted_hislaziness.Afrom；fromBfrom；incin；fromDin；in解析：选c。考查介词。resultin导致；resultfrom因而产生，由造成。8putupwith容忍；忍受wedonothavetoputupwithpollution.我们没必要忍受污染。归纳拓展例句探源Icantputupwithyourrudenessanymore；leavetheroom，please.我不能再忍受你这种无礼的态度了，请离开这个房间。Imnotgoingtoputupwiththeirsmokinganylonger.我再也不能容忍他们抽烟了。wea

22、retryingtoputasidesomemoneyeverymonthforourvacation.我们尽量每月存些钱供度假用。onemomentplease，Imjusttryingtoputyouthrough.请等一下，我这就给你接通电话。Pleaseputoutthelightbeforeyougotobed.上床之前请把灯关掉。Heputforwardanewtheoryatthemeeting.在会上他提出了一种新理论。即境活用9Shewillhavetofindsomeotherwork，forshecant_theloudnoiseanymore.AcomeupwithBp

23、utupwithckeepupwithDendupwith解析：选B。考查短语辨析。putupwith忍受，容忍。句意：她将不得不另找工作，因为她再也忍受不了那么大的噪音了。comeupwith想出，提出；keepupwith跟上；endupwith以结束。0Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion，butTedfinallymanagedto_agoodanswer.AputupwithBkeepupwithccomeupwithDgothroughwith解析：选c。句意：老师问了一道很难的题，但特德最后还是想出了令人满意的答案。putupwith忍受；keepu

24、pwith跟上；comeupwith提出；gothroughwith完成，履行诺言。根据句意选c。1Dontbesodiscouraged.Ifyou_suchfeelings，youwilldobetternexttime.AcarryonBgetbackcbreakdownDputaway解析：选D。carryon开展；进行；getback取回；breakdown分解；崩溃；出故障；putaway收拾起来。句意：不要泄气，如果你收起这种情绪，下次你会做得更好。句型梳理【教材原句】Ittakesalotofenergytomakethingsfromnewmaterials.用新材料造东西需

25、要大量能源【句法分析】句中it为形式主语，take意为需要/消耗，take作此含义时通常不可用于被动式。Tobehonest，ittakesgreatcouragetotellthetruth.老实说，说出真相需要很大勇气。Ittakesperseveranceandcouragetobecomeasuccessfulman.成为一个成功的人需要毅力和勇气。即境活用2Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthatswhat_todoanythingwell.AonetakesBoneistakencittakesDitistaken解析：选c。句意：毅力是一种品质，是一

26、种做好任何事情都需要的品质。表语从句中隐含一个句型：Ittakes.todosth.。2【教材原句】Itisoktoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingitifnot，turnitoff！在使用电器设备时你可以把它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！【句法分析】solongasaslongas“只要”，引导条件状语从句。youmayborrowthebooksolongas/aslongasyoukeepitclean.只要你不把书弄脏，就可以借给你。Idontcareaboutthepricesolongasthecarisingoodcondition.我不计较价钱，只要车很好用就行了。weneedaropeaslongas30metres.我们需要一条30米长的绳子。Thetableistwiceaslongasthatone.这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。【温馨提示】aslongas只能用于肯定句，而solongas既可用于肯定句又能用于否定句。aslongas还可意为“与一样长，长达”。ifnot在本句中是i