1、听力教程4 答案 施心远113听力教程4 答案 施心远(113)Unit 1Section 1Listening and Translation1.A college education can be very costly in the United States.2.Rising costs have led more and more families to borrow money to help pay for college.3.There are different federal loans and private loans for students.4.Interest r
2、ates on some of these loans will go up on July 1st.5.There are growing concerns that many students graduate with too much debt.1.在美国,大学教育的费用会很贵。2.费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。3.有各种各样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。4.在这些贷款品种中,有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。5.人们越来越担心,很多学生将背负沉重的债务从大学毕业。Section 2Part 1 Dialogue 1-8 A C D C B C B AP
3、art 2 passage Ex C: 1-8 F F T T F T T FSection 3News Item 1Chinas wasted no time insetting put the latest plans for its ambitious space program. A senior official said the next manned mission will be in 2007, when the astronauts will attempt a space walk. After that, scientists will focus on develop
4、ing the capability to rendezvous* and dock* with other spacecraft. He added that China also wanted to recruit female astronauts in the near future.The announcement comes just hours after the countrys second manned space mission touched down in the remote grasslands of Inner Mongolia. The returning a
5、stronauts have been given a heros welcome, riding in an open car in a nationally televised parade. Thousands of soldiers and groups of schoolchildren lined the route, waving Chinese flags. Its a sign of the great importance China attaches to its space program, viewing it as a source of national prid
6、e and international prestige.A: about Chinas ambitious space program.B: 1. Landing spot: in the remote grasslands of Inner Mongolia 2. Significance: a source of national pride and international prestige (威望)Future plan1. 1) Time: 2007 2) Goal: The astronauts will attempt a space walk.2. Focus of fur
7、ther development: the capability to rendezvous and dock with other spacecraft3. Recruitment of astronauts: to recruit female astronauts in the near future.News Item 2Chinas economy has recovered earlier and more strongly than any other. This latest data is further evidence of that trend. The rise in
8、 industrial output confirms what factory owners have been saying for some time now, that customers have been restocking* their inventories and confidence is returning.There are still question marks though over the stability of the recovery. The property* sector* is showing signs of overheating. The
9、government this week announced measures to try to cool it. At the same time officials decided to extend tax subsidies* for purchases of small vehicles and appliances suggesting that some here still believe Chinese manufacturers need government support.Growth was strongest in heavy industries such as
10、 coal, steel, power generation and automobiles. Consumer prices rose in November for the first time since February. But the rise was small and probably reflected higher food prices caused by early snowstorms which destroyed crops and disrupted transport.A: about the growth of Chinas economy.News Ite
11、m 3If you visit almost any marketplace in Africa, many of the consumer goods on sale, from buckets to razor blades to hurricane lamps, are likely to be Chinese. In a very large number of African capitals, the main football stadium is likely to have been built with Chinese aid money.Sino-African trad
12、e, and aid, is large and growing. Some estimates put it as high as 12 billion dollars a year. Although direct comparisons are difficult, the links between the worlds largest developing country, China, and the worlds largest developing continent could grow to challenge the post-colonial links between
13、 Europe and Africa. The meeting in Addis Ababa* had heard Chinese promises to cancel debts, grant duty-free access into China for African products and increase Chinese investments in Africa.A: about Chinas large and growing trade with and aid to Africa.B:1.In many African capitals, the main football
14、 stadium is likely to have been built with Chinese aid money.2.It is estimated that Sino-African trade, and aid, amounts to as high as 12 billion dollars a year.3.The links between China and Africa could grow to challenge the post-colonial links between Europe and Africa.4.On the meeting in Addis Ab
15、aba, China promised to cancel debts, grant duty-free access into China for African products and increase Chinese investments in Africa.Unit 2Section 1Listening and Translation1.Some people fear they do not get enough vitamins from the foods they eat.2.So they take products with large amounts of vita
16、mins.3.They think these vitamin supplements will improve their health and protect against disease.4.Medical experts found little evidence that most supplements do anything to protect or improve health.5.but they noted that some do help to prevent disease.1.有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。2.因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。3
17、.他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。4.医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。5.但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。Section 2Part 1 Dialogue 1.Psychology and psychiatryPsychology and psychologist1) behavior think, behave and feel2) psychology medical trainingPsychiatry and psychiatrist1)mental illness 2) fully trained doctor psych
18、iatry2.Classification of mental illnesspsychoses; neuroses; personality disorder3.SchizophreniaSymptom 1) hearing voices account for environment 2) abnormal beliefsTreatment 1) drug reduce or get rid of 2) social and family support and help4. Mental illness Situation 1) common 2) 26 consult mental h
19、ealth problems 3) 14 days lost 4) 20 expenditure Cause 1) many factors 2) vulnerable 3) stresses 4) physical illnesses Solution 1) difficult 2) a number of different frontsPart 2 passage Ex C: 1-8 T T F F T T T TSection 3News Item 1Representatives of nearly 150 countries meeting in Hong Kong are sti
20、ll trying to reach a new agreement on global trade.For many countries the biggest prize they realistically hoped for on this meeting was a date for ending the European Union subsidies (补贴) to help farmers sell their produce (农产品) on world markets. The EU was already committed in principle to doing t
21、his. Now a senior official says they are prepared to name the date as part of a wider deal. If there isnt an agreement here in Hong Kong, the date of 2013 will be in it, he confirmed. The United States trade representative Rob Portrnan said he would still prefer a date of 2010, but he is trying to b
22、e accommodating.A: about a meeting in Hong Kong trying to reach a new agreement on global trade.B: 1.Representatives of nearly 150 countries meeting in Hong Kong are still trying to reach a new agreement on global trade.2.For many countries the biggest prize they realistically hoped for was a date f
23、or ending the European Union subsidies to help farmers sell their produce on world markets.3.An EU senior official says they are prepared to name the date as part of a wider deal.4.The earliest possible date will be 2010, and 2013 will be the latest date if an agreement is not reached on this meetin
24、g.5.The United States trade representative Rob Portman says he is trying to be accommodating, which means the United States will possibly accept the new date.News Item 2The G20 have come up with a package of plans that add up to well over a trillion (万亿) dollars to tackle the recession.One key compo
25、nent is an agreement to treble to seven hundred and fifty billion dollars the resources available to the International Monetary Fund for lending to countries in trouble.They also want a tenfold* increase in what are called special drawing rights (特别提款权) which are rather like an IMF currency and whic
26、h strengthen the foreign exchange reserves (外汇储备) of its member countries.The G20 also plan closer regulation of financial firms with curbs*(控制) on executive pay and new oversight*(失察) of large hedge funds*(对冲基金).The British Prime Minister, Gordon Brown, described the summit as marking a new consens
27、us*(共识) on tackling global problems.A: about a new consensus reached by the G20 in tackling global problems.B: Total amount well over a trillion dollars Resources available to to treble to seven hundred and fifty billion dollarsthe IMF for lending Special drawing rights increase a tenfold increase R
28、egulation on financial firms curbs on executive pay and new oversight of large hedge fundsNews Item 3The conference opened to applause forty minutes late. It began with an environmental film from Danish children, a message from the next generation for those delegates whose decisions here over the ne
29、xt fortnight may help shape the lives they lead.34,000 people have tried to get accredited*(公认的) for this extraordinary meeting an unprecedented*(前所未有的) demand.Hopes are high here that a deal can be done to lower emissions and raise cash to help poor countries adapt to climate change and obtain clea
30、n energy. The question is whether that agreement will be strong enough to meet the expectations of those children of the future.A: about the opening of Copenhagen (哥本哈根) climate summit.B: F F T T FUnit 3Section 1Listening and Translation1.Girls score higher than boys in almost every country.2.Differ
31、ences between males and females are a continuing issue of fierce debate.3.Cultural and economic influences play an important part.4.But recent findings suggest that the answer may lie in differences between the male and female brain.5.These include differences in learning rates.1.几乎在所有的国家里, 女孩子都比男孩子
32、得分高。2.男女差异一直是激烈争论的焦点。3.文化和经济的影响起着重要作用。4.但是最新的发现提示,答案也许在于男女大脑的差异。5.这些包括学习速度上的差异。Section 2Part 1 Dialogue three years desperate for romance serenaderRenaissance music (文艺复兴时期的音乐) serenadeturned the serenade into an art form for hire men women mentheatre love songs white tie; tailsItalian songs chocolate hearts; flowers balconytrees; fire escapeswhether a musician comes along or not 450a gondo
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