广东中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、广东中考英语试题及答案2020年广东中考英语试题及答案说明：1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整

2、洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. What did Alice buy for her mother?A.B.C.2. Where is Mary going to live?A.B.C.3. How did Ben goto visit his grandparents?A.B.C.4. Which picture is the speaker t

3、alking about?A.B.C.5. Whats the highest temperature today?A.B.C.B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Which season does Cindy like best?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. What would the man like for breakfast?A. Hamburger.

4、 B. Bread and milk. C. Beef noodles.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. Why did David looksad?A. Because he had a bad cold.B. Because he losthis watch.C. Because he didntwin the game.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. When will the football match start this afternoon?A. At3:30. B. At4:00. C. At4:30.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. How can the man pa

5、y the bill today?A. Through Ali Pay. B. Through Wechat. C. Through the bank.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. Where will Sally go for summer holiday?A. Fujian. B. Guangxi. C. Yunnan.12. How long willBill stay in Guizhou?A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13. When did this conv

6、ersation happen?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.14. Which turning should the man take?A. The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning.15. How far is it from here to Garden Hotel?A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers.C. 听独白（本题有

7、10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容. 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。16. Lin Tao went for a picnic with _.A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates17. They played games and took photos _.A. on the beach B. under a tree C. beside a stone18. When they sawfish swimming i

8、n the river, they felt very _.A. excited B. surprised C. happy19. One of them suggested _ in the river.A. fishing B. boating C. swimming20. They decided to swim in the swimmingpool _.A. the next Friday B. the next Saturday C. the next Sunday听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。21. Zhang Jiacheng is a one-armed boy fro

9、m _.A. Jiangsu B. Guangdong C. Beijing22. Zhang Jiacheng losthis right armin an accident when he was _.A. 5 B. 8 C. 1323. Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of _.A. his pictures B. his videos C. his stories24. According toYi Jianlian, _ is always the strongest part of the body.A. heart B. foot C.

10、hand25. Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to _.A. have a meal B. join his club C. visit his teamD. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。Summer ProgramsPurpose: tomakethestudentslifeinterestingand26Program1: sharing27onlinefrom9:30amto11:30amon28the thirdP

11、rogram2: choosingthemost29photo in the classStudents are required to have a30and make a decision.For more information: Please call 33256873.二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Judies class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teache

12、r went into the classroom31some kites. He told them that kites32in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of theclass, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each ofyou33a kite that means something important to you. You will have a34understanding ofkite

13、s than before.”Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was35first time to make a kite.“What do you think of when you see a kite?”her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and36,“Butterflies.”Judies dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made acrosswith some wood st

14、icks, 37then Judie painted a butterfly on apiece of whitepaper. Next theystuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom.The next morning, they took38kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!”she cried proudly.“39high my butterfly flies!”“Judie, can you tell me40you like butterf

15、lies?”asked her dad.Judie replied, “To, me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”31. A. to B. in C. with D. by32. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented33. A. make B. to make C. making D. made34. A. good B. better C. best D. the best35. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she36. A. answers

16、B. answered C. will answer D. has answered37. A. and B. but C. or D. so38. A. a B. an C. the D. 39. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How40. A. why B. which C. what D. when三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。We are now in the 22nd century. With the developm

17、ent of science and technology, people canchange their bodies in the way they want.As years went by, Mr. Smith41his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a bodyengineering shop and42a small nose. Small noses were very43these years. After theoperation, he looked at himself in the mirror(镜子) and

18、found that his44hair no longer fithis new look. Then he wanted a change to longhair. When he was leaving, the shopkeeper45told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with asmall nose, longhair and two new ears.In the next few weeks, Mr. Smiths interest

19、 in his46kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and47different. Hefelt satisfied with himself. However, the48in the face and fingerprints brought him muchtrouble. He was49to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end,

20、he decided tohave his old body back!To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his50because shecould not bear(忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.41. A. was bored of B. was relaxed about C. was excited about D. was pleased with42. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for43. A. popular B.

21、similar C. strange D. useful44. A. long B. short C. thick D. thin45. A. silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly46. A. shape B. age C. life D. look47. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely48. A. smile B. change C. color D. kiss49. A. guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed50. A. intere

22、st B. condition C. decision D. situation四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AItisnecessary forstudentsto learn some teamskills like developingrelationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.Act

23、ivity1: WaterRelay(接力赛)Tools Two large buckets(水桶) to hold water One small bucket for each team memberInstructions Fill one large bucket with water. Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets. Have the team members lineup between the two large buckets. Pass the water from one large bucket to the

24、other, using small buckets. Try to keep as muchwater as possible.Why Its Fun Its fun to workout away to lose as little water as possible. Its water. Isntit fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity2: TruthandLieThis activity will allow team members to learn about eachother.Instructions Have ea

25、ch team member think of three pieces of informationabout themselves, and one of them is a lie. Each team member tells the group all the three pieces ofinformation. Let the other team members guess which is the lie.Why Its Fun Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to d

26、o so. Members can learn about eachother. Members will be surprised at what others think of them.51. How many team skills does the writer mention(提及) in Paragraph 1?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.52. What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A. One large bucket for each member.B. Two larg

27、e buckets for each member.C. One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D. Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket53. In other to win Water Relay, the team members should _.A. get themselves wetB. lose as little water as possibleC. pass the water as slowly as possibleD. pa

28、ss the large bucket to the other team54. It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can _.A. talkabout themselves B. share love with eachotherC. tell lies to surprise others D. learn all the information about others55. This passage is most probably from _.A. a science book B. a travelguide

29、C. a news website D. a school magazineBOnce there were many thousands of G our ma Desert(沙漠) elephants in Mali, a country in WestAfrica. Now, there are fewer than four hundred.Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly?On the one hand, the elephantsmain lake, their only water source(来源), dr

30、ied up. On the other hand, the land which the elephants livedon was overused by humans.To protect the elephantsliving environment, the Mali Elephant Project(MEP) was started in2007. MEPmetwith localpeople and helped them make rules of using and water. As aresult, the situation became better and there was more food, forest and grassland.However, from 2012 to 2016, poaching(偷猎) and illegal trade in the elephants increasedrapidly. Eighty three elephants were