作文范文之英语作文劝说信.docx

1、作文范文之英语作文劝说信英语作文劝说信【篇一：高二英语话题作文写作指导】 高二英语话题作文写作指导 高分作文小技巧： 1.结构完整；要点清晰；段落分明；过度自然； 2.时态与语态正确，长短句交替使用； 3.使用多种高级表达，如倒装结构；分词作状语等； 4.列举与比喻； 5.引用名言，格言与谚语； 5.请注意书写工整，标点正确，卷面整洁。 必修5unit1劝说信 一、文体分析 劝说性的书信写作目的是向某个组织或个人提出劝说性的建议的一种应用文体。先提出建议，随后给出充足的理由劝说对方接受你的建议，提出的理由要合情合理，用词要恰当，既要委婉礼貌，又要有说服力。 二、基本结构和内容 首先点明写信的目

2、的是提劝说性的建议，然后讲清楚建议的事项、理由、具体建议和措施，最后再一次提出希望，礼貌结束全文。 三、 注意衔接词使用: 表先后次序： first, second, third.finally ,first and foremost most importantlyabove all firstly, secondly，eventually (首先： to begin with/ to start with, at last/ last but not least) 递进关系：1此外： furthermore; moreover; besides; whats more; in additi

3、on a建议信开头常用句式 (照应材料,表明写作意图) 1. after i read your letter in the newspaper, i was sorry to know that 2. thanks for trusting me. regarding, id like to make some suggestions. 3. i am writing to express my views concerning 4. i am writing to share some advice on with you. 5. you have asked me for my advi

4、ce onand ill try to make some suggestions. b. 表达建议（body） 1. i feel that it would be more beneficial if you could 2. i would like to suggest/recommend that 3. you may consider doing 4. it would seem to me that you could 5. as far as im concerned/in my opinion/as for me, it would be wise to take the f

5、ollowing action. 6. i wonder if you have considered the following tips. 7. when it come to such a situation, i would like to suggest that you should c.建议信结尾常用句式 1. i hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful. 2. i would be ready to discuss this matter in

6、 further details. 3. i will be more than happy to see improvements in this matter. 4. if you have any more problem, please feel free to contact me at any time. 5. im willing to discuss this matter with you whenever you need. 【目标写作专练】 假设你是某大学天文系的一名学生，请你写 一封建议信，劝说哥白尼发表他的理论。你可以 从以下几点阐明理由： (1) 现存理论存在的问题

7、； (2) 哥白尼为证实自己的新理论多年来所做的努 力； (3) 科学的发展需要新理论的提出。 【构思谋篇】 从四个方面入手 信件的开头语：. 提出建议：i hope you will publish it.（这两方面写成一段，主要是介绍自己及提 出自己的建议）分条论述理由： (1) 我明白现在的理论所存在的问题。 i understand the problems with the present theory. 理由：如果地球是宇宙的中心，那么行星的运行方式不 是你所预料的那样。 提示：the way. is not whatif the way the planets move is n

8、ot what you expected if the earth was the centre of the universe. (2) 我了解你的观察已经认真地进行了多年。 i know your observations have been very carefully carried out over many years. （3）我理解你担心自己的理论发表后会发生什么事。 i know you worry about what will happen if you publish your new theory. （4）不管人们怎么反对这个新理论，时间会证明你的 理论正确与否。 no

9、 matter how people are against it, time will prove whether your ideas are right or wrong. 信件的结束语： ? 因此我希望你能认真地思考我的建议。 so i hope you willand unit1 劝说信 标准文 dear nicolaus copernicus, i understand the problems with the present theory. ou that we need a new theory.i know your observations have been very

10、carefully carried out over many years. best wishes your sincerely ，zhang hua 学生范文 dear nicolaus copernicus im a student of the department of astronmy in a universitytheory .now im writing toyour new theory is and reasonable. if you give up publishing it, your effort will be there existed something w

11、rong with the present theory.does the way of the planets movements make no sense it is strange that the brightness of some stars seems to change is that the development of socience need your new theory,however ,it is also a tough job to make a decision , for you worry publish your new theory. ,time

12、willimportant i hope you willandmore than beneficial best wishes your sincerely【篇二：英语写作宾语专项】 宾语 概念：宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。 位置：一般位于及物动词和介词之后。 可以作宾语的有：名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词、从句。 一、一般用法： 1、名词作宾语 show your passport, please. 请出示护照。 2、代词作宾语 she didnt say anything. 她什么也没说。 3、数词作宾语how many do you want? i wan

13、t two. 你想要几个 我想要两个。 4、名词化的形容词作宾语they sent the injured to hospital. 他们把伤员送到医院。 5、不定式作宾语 they asked to see my passport. 他们要求看我的护照。 6、动名词形式作宾语i enjoy working with you. 我和你们一道工作很愉快。 7、从句作宾语 did you write down what he said? 你把他的话写下了没有 二、复合宾语（宾语+宾补） 概念：在英语中有些动词接了一个宾语后句子意思仍不完整还需要再加上一个词或短语放在宾语之后来补充说明其身份、特征、

14、状态或所做的动作这种“宾语+宾语补足语”结构称为复合宾语。宾补可由名词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语和从句充当。 we call him jack . 我们叫他杰克。这里him 是宾语，jack 是宾语补足语。 自我检测： they appointed him chairman. 他们任命他为主席。 _是宾语,_是宾语补足语。 they must keep their hands behind their backs. _是宾语，_是宾补。 you mustnt force him to lend his money to you. we will make our school mo

15、re beautiful i saw her entering a office. 三、双宾语（主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（事物） 此结构若要先说直接宾语（事物）后说直接宾语（人），则需要借助to或for 常跟双宾语的动词有（需借助to的）bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, write, tell, ask. （需借助for的）buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, save

16、, spare. 概念：双宾语就是有些动词后面跟直接宾语和间接宾语。直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。 they gave him a watch. 这里的him 是间接宾语 a watch 是直接宾语. 自我检测 1.please lend me your dictionary. 2.would you please tell me your address ? 3.he wrote carefully some letters to his friends. 4.she showed us her many of her pictures. 翻译练习 1.j

17、ohnson先生去年教我们德语。 2.玛丽把钱包交给校长了。 3.新机器将会为你节省许多劳力。 4.i want to know_ a. what is his name b. whats his namec. that his name is d. what his name is 5.-could you tell me _she is looking for?-her cousin, susan. a. that b. whose c .who d. which 宾语从句：即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。 一、宾语从句的种类： 1. 由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作

18、用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如： he said (that) he wanted to stay at home. she doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill. i am sure (that) he will succeed. 2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如： do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? he ask

19、ed whose handwriting was the best. can you tell me where the no.3 bus stop is? i dont know why the train is late. 3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：i want to know if (whether) he lives there. he asked me whether (if) i could help him 二、宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如： i hear (that) physics i

20、snt easy. i think (that) you will like this school soon. can you tell me how i can get to zoo? please tell me when well have the meeting. （三）宾语从句的时态 1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。 如： i dont think (that) you are right. please tell us where he is. can you tell me how i can get to the railway stati

21、on? 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如： he asked what time it was. he told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. he asked if you had written to peter. he said that he would go back to the u.s. soon. 3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。例如：our teacher said that january is the

22、 first month of the year. scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun 自我检测 1. your t-shirt is so cool. could you tell me _? a. where you buy it b. where do you buy it c. where you bought it d. where did you buy it 2.excuse me .could you tell me_ i can get to the space museum? -of cour

23、se. you can take bus no.1. a. where b. howc. ifd. why 3.tommy, do you know if frank _ to the zoo this sunday if it _?sorry, i have no idea. a.will go; is fine b. goes; is fine c. will go; is going to be fine d. goes; will be fine 4. our teacher told us the sun _ in the east. a. rise b. rose c. risin

24、g d. rises 范例 如何用英文写劝说信 在具体写作中要注意下列几点： 1话题的提出要开门见山，不要拖泥带水； 2正反对比论据要正确，条理要清楚，语言应准确、精炼； 3作者的观点必须鲜明，不能模棱两可；4议论文的主体时态多用一般现在时； 5尽量避免同一单词、句型的重复使用，多采用同义词、相似结构以使表达多样化。 积累1 常用句式 i am writing to express my views concerning. i dont think it is a very good way to.for example，.worst of all，. in my opinion，it is

25、wrong to. as far as i am concerned，we should. the main disadvantages of.are as follows.first.；second.；third.；finally. i would very much like to advise you to. 万能2 写作模板 dear _， im writing to i dont think it is 自己观点 to begin with，they will .in addition，.worse still，. therefore，i strongly hope that. i.

26、 looking forward to _ yours， 演练3 实战提升 假设你是李萍，你的笔友王强最近沉迷于电脑游戏而不能自拔，严重影响了学习和身心健康。请你给他写一封信劝说他戒掉这一不良习惯，并对他的学习生活给出自己的建议。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 本篇作文可以从以下几个方面入手： 1作者首先要陈述自己的担忧； 2指出沉迷于电脑游戏的危害； 3表达作者的希望并提出建议。 1.迷上/2首先_ 3此外_ 4暴力_ 5脱离；放弃_6开阔某人的眼界_ 7对有害_ 【答案】 1.be addicted to 2.to begin with/first/firs

27、t of all 3in addition/whats more/besides 4.violence 5.break away from 6.expand/broaden/widen ones horizons 7.do harm to/be harmful to 1._computer games are interesting and can inspire our imagination. 2更糟糕的是，一些游戏充满暴力，这对你的心理健康会造成危害。 _，some games are full of violence，_will be harmful to your mental he

28、alth. 3越早越好。 the_. 4为了有意义的生活，你可以多读些好书，多锻炼或参加一些社会活动来开阔你的眼界。 _a meaningful life，you can read more good books，take more exercise to build you up or_some social activities to broaden your horizons. 【答案】 1.its generally believed that 2.worse still；which 3earlier，the better 4.in order to live；participate

29、in _ 【参考范文】 dear wang qiang， im writing to express my views about your addicting to computer games.although its generally believed that computer games are interesting and can inspire our imagination，yet if you abuse them，they will be harmful to you in many ways. to begin with，they will waste too muc

30、h valuable time which should be spent on your study or other beneficial things.in addition，playing games for a long time will do harm to your health，especially to your eyes.worse still，some games are full of violence，which will be harmful to your mental health. therefore，i strongly hope that you can break away from them.the earlier，the better.in order to live a meaningful life，you can read more good books，take more exercise to build you up