新编剑桥商务英语高级第三版高级教材答案.docx

1、新编剑桥商务英语高级第三版高级教材答案新编剑桥商务英语高级第三版高级教材答案Page 6 and 73 Answers1 retire2 joined3 reward4 laid off5 trained6 leave7 recruits8 flexible9 temporary10 day off5Answers1 employment (also employer, employee)2 promotion (also promoter)3 retirement (also retiree)4 resignation5 training (also trainer, trainee)6 r

2、ecruitment (also recruiter)7 application (also applicant)8 dismissal9 pay (also payment)10 reward9Answers1 not interested in working hard2 people in their twenties3 getting what you want as soon as you demand it4 parents and colleges who overprotect and spoil young people5 your generation gave us ev

3、erything we wanted6 to work very hard for you7 to sit quietly in a little officePage 8 and 91Answers+ gerund (-ing) + to + infinitive (to do)be good at plan/intend/aimbe worth failhave trouble/difficulty be reluctantsucceed in hope/expectthink about/consider manageenjoy decideavoid haveinvolve be wi

4、lling/preparedbe used to/accustomed to2Possible answers1 to take up a new sport.2 persuading people to do things.3 researching the company.4 solving technical problems.5 understanding native speakers.6 to answer all my emails.7 renting a caravan in France.8 to take on more responsibility.9 doing thi

5、ngs as others want them done.10 to do their own job properly.5AnswersTask One1 E 2 F 3 B 4 G 5 ATask Two6 A 7 B 8 D 9 E 10 GPage 10 and 111Answers1 employee2 applicant3 interviewee4 job seeker5 participant6 graduate2Possible answers1 This applicant is very confident, perhaps over confident and his/h

6、er claims are not backed up by evidence.2 This applicant seems to have the appropriate skills and experience, but what happened to his/her own company? If he/she is so successful why is he/she looking for work in another company? Did he/she go bankrupt? What type of company was it?3 This candidate a

7、ppears to be well qualified and seems modest, but reliable.3Possible answers (these are subjective and open to discussion)Necessary:1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 17Optional:5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 185Answers1 with2 would (should or must also possible)3 all4 not5 that6 against/tackling/onPage 12 and

8、 131Answers1 The ship made for port because of severe weather conditions but hit some rocks near the coast.2 Three including this one.3 Suggested answer: Reasonable well. He explains the cause clearly and tries to put the accident in context.2Answers1 So, can you tell me2 is it?3 what are you intend

9、ing4 Do you think that5 isnt it?4Answers1 where you have worked before2 (that) you are an ambitious person?3 (that)youve gone as far as you can in your present job?4 who our main customers are?5Answers1 Youre married, arent you?2 You cant start tomorrow, can you?3 Youve only worked for smaller compa

10、nies, havent you?4 You managed to find our offices easily, didnt you?5 This is your first real job, isnt it?6 Youd be able to work part-time, wouldnt you?Page 14 and 152Answers1 C 2 C 3 E 4 A 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 EPage 16 and 172AnswersLondon-subsidiaryLille-main plantSt Denis-R&D divisionCompiegne-warehou

11、sesParis-headquartersNantes, Lyon, Toulouse-sales officesFrankfurt, Milan, Madrid-sales offices3Answers1 A sales office is part of the companys main sales department, but located in another town or country. A subsidiary operates as an independent company even though it is mainly or wholly owned by t

12、he parent company.2 A warehouse is a building where goods or raw materials are stored and from which they are distributed. A plant is a place of production (either manufacturing, assembly or packing).3 The headquarters are the main offices of the company where the top management and general administ

13、ration work. A division is a branch of a company responsible for one particular business activity (eg a motor manufacturer might have an automobile division and a truck division).4Answers1 took over2 expand3 set up4 go public5 went out of business6 maderedundant7 shut down8 sold off5Answers1 People

14、are laid off for economic reasons, ie the company doesnt have enough work for them. People are fired because their work or behaviour is unsatisfactory.2 Often the difference can be academic, but a take over is what happens when a larger company buys a smaller company and a merger is when two similar

15、 sized companies join together.3 Organic growth refers to natural expansion through the growth of sales; non-organic generally refers to growth by acquisition.6Answers1 F 2 E 3 G 4 B 5 A 6 C7Possible answersOracle has chosen to expand by making acquisitions, sometimes of big companies with quite dif

16、ferent skills.SAP grows mare organically and when it makes acquisitions they are smaller and more closely related to what they already do.SAPS long-term strategy is to increase sales to medium-sized companies and to develop a platform for all its applications.Page 18 and 191Answers1 past continuous-

17、used to describe a background event to a more important event, eg I was working at my desk when my boss came in to the room.2 simple past (passive)-used to describe events in the past: either single events or events in sequence, egThere was a knock at the door. I called come in but no one replied.3

18、present perfect-used to describe either very recent past actions with a strong impact on the present or things which started in the past and are continuing now.4 past perfect-used to refer to a time earlier in the past than the main sequence of events or, as in the example here, in reported speech.5

19、 used to (+ infinitive)-describes habits or routines that are no longer true now.6 past simple2Answers1 came2 was working3 was4 returned (or used to return, would return)5 used to hack (or hack if used to return used in 4)6 had hacked7 received8 opened9 was10 wanted11 saw12 was13 has employed14 have

20、 helped15 was taking/had taken16 gave5Answers1 He thinks that some will find opportunities in the newly merged company, some will leave, others will find it difficult to adapt.2 He is resigned. He repeats several times how sad he is, but says although he tried his best to find a different conclusion

21、 it was not possible.Page 20 and 211AnswersOracle is a more stressful company to work in, but people can earn a lot of money. PeopleSoft was a more caring company, but people had a lot of responsibility put on them. Also they didnt earn much money until they had established themselves.2Answers1 B 2

22、A 3 A 4 C 5 A 6 B4Answers1 stockbrokers2 restaurants3 banks4 oil companiesPage 22 and 231Answers1 a large toy retailer (listed on the Stock Exchange)2 sales are flat and the share price has fallen by 2%2Answers1 not going to achieve the 20% growth target2 share price will fall as a result3 grow sale

23、s by an acquisition instead4 look for a medium-sized, well-established business; not necessarily toys, but in the leisure retail sector; report back in a monthPage 24 and 251Answers1 H 2 D 3 B 4 C 5 E 6 A 7 F 8 GPage 26 and 272AnswersVerbs which should be deleted:1 do2 put up3 make4 tell5 carry out6

24、 run7 put out8 publish9 make5Answers1 E 2 D 3 E 4 B 5 C 6 C 7 B 8 APage 28 and 292Possible answers1 Make a speech/presentation at a farewell party2 Run a big TV and press advertising campaign3 Circulate a memo and publish a newsletter4 Run advertisements in the press5 Issue a press release and hold

25、a news conference6 Post information about the job on relevant Internet sites, eg University websites, place an advertisement in the local/national press3Answers1 request2 reminder3 proposal4 announcement5 apology6 demand4Answers1 to work2 creating3 Correct4 meeting/that we meet5 to give6 tell you7 C

26、orrect8 of keeping9 to give10 that there would be11 for trying12 Correct5AnswersPersuade + someone + to doUrgeConvincePromise + to dothreatenundertakeadmit + doingdenycriticize + someone + for doingpraiseblamesuggest + doing/ + that someone should doproposerecommend6Possible answers1 that we send/se

27、nding2 about having to wait so long/about the food3 changing the colour of the walls4 to promote her/to give her a pay rise5 to finish it6 to check the orders7 of misleading peoplePage 30 and 313Answers1 The engineer hasnt turned up to repair the customers line at his office.2 The engineer can come

28、at 6 oclock this evening or tomorrow morning at 9am (the operator also suggests that if it is tomorrow morning, incoming calls can be diverted to the customers mobile phone in the meantime).3 The customer accepts the second option.4Answers1 do apologise to2 ll look into it3 come straight back4 Would

29、 that be5 quitethat case6 ll seebear with me7 acceptable to you8 d like toPage 32 and 332Answers1 I will2 I would like3 I will not know4 I cannot helpI am afraid5 Its beenIve seen6 Id haveId known7 I shouldnt betheyre late8 You mustnt do3Answers1 however-but2 nevertheless-still3 consequently-so4 owi

30、ng to-because of5 moreover-whats more6 following-after7 since-because8 besides-anywayPage 34 and 351AnswersAccept any answer that falls into the following categories:1 a date, eg 19822 a government department, eg Trade3 a certain group of people, eg graduates4 qualifications, eg previous experience5 do/have something, eg work as part of a team, have knowledge of selling6 to someone, eg the recruitment officer7 a date, eg 4th July2Answers1 20042 (any) government funding3 professionalise the industry4 one day5 personal lives6 (to) achieve their goals