广东省中考英语专项训练阅读理解12篇包含答案.docx

1、广东省中考英语专项训练阅读理解12篇包含答案1Part-time(兼职的) Jobs for StudentsBabysitter(临时保姆)neededWe need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday. $100 a week.Call Vicky at 6783-4521.Rose Hotel part-time workWe are looking for part-time workers to w

2、ork in our hotel on Saturdays. Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.)or call Mina at 6123-8745(after 6 p.m.)Holiday jobDo you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Send your CV(简历)

3、to citymuseumshopjob. lkl.Newspaper delivery(递送)We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 a.m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask

4、for more information at Clanbrook post office. ()1. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A. 5 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars.()2. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at _. A. 8 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 5 p.m. D. 7 p.m.()3. What can we know about the holi

5、day job? A. It doesnt require any CV. B. It doesnt provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you neednt work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.()4. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must _. A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. fi

6、nish the work before 7:00 a.m. D. be interested in the newspapers()5. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of _ in a newspaper.A. News B. Ad(广告)C. Sports D. Recreation(娱乐)2People say that “travel is the best teacher”and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming D

7、ynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (15871641). His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake, not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country s land and geography.Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested

8、 in books about different places at an early age. When he was 18, however，Xus father died. He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60-year-old mother as tradition required. But his mother refused to keep him at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every ye

9、ar, when there was less farm work. So at the age of twenty and with his mothers support, Xu set off for the first time. Then he travelled for the next 30 years. During his travel, he carefully studied the lands he passed through and recorded his experiences in a diary. This diary, which once had ove

10、r 500,000 words, would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his

11、last and longest journey. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. His diary was finally printed years after his death.()1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The general details of Xu Xiakes life story.B. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels.C. The importa

12、nt discoveries made by Xu Xiake.D. The influence of Xus book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.()2. Which of the following best describes Xus mother?A. Strict but interesting.B. Kind but uneducated.C. Helpful and hardworking.D. Supportive and open-minded.()3. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels?

13、A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people.B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time.C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail.D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in.()4. What is true about Xu s book The Travel Notes of X

14、u Xiake?A. It was only made public after Xu died.B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime.C. It was the first travel book ever written in China.D. It was mainly about the different people of China.()5. What is the correct order for the following events from Xus life?a. He went on his first jour

15、ney.b. His book was finally printed.c. He returned to his hometown for the last time.d. He developed an interest in books about other places.e. He started managing the family farm after his father died.A. a-e-d-c-b B. d-e-a-c-bC. d-e-a-b-c D. e-d-a-b-c3For many Chinese families, rice is an important

16、 part of almost every meal. Where does rice come from? Yuan Longping and his team work to grow rice on the farmland. Food was a big problem in China in the past. This is because China had 22% of the worlds population, but only 7% of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered (遭受) a serious famine. M

17、illions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy (农学)teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻). It has high output. At that time, other scientists didn t think hybrid rice had much val

18、ue. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.At last, in 1973, they grew a new type of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can fight disease, too. Its output is much gr

19、eater than common kinds of rice. With the new type, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year! Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice. Before he retires, he hopes to grow rice in the sea!()1. An important part of every meal for Chinese people is _.A. potatoes

20、 B. breadC. rice D. noodles()2. In the past, food was a big problem in China because _.A. it was too difficult to grow food on the farmlandB. people didnt know how to grow food in the pastC. there were too many people but too little farmlandD. the weather was always bad for farming()3. What does the

21、 underlined word “famine” probably mean in Chinese?A. 瘟疫 B. 饥荒C. 地震 D. 旱灾()4. Which of the following is NOT true about hybrid rice?A. It has higher output than common rice.B. It can be grown in many different kinds of farmland.C. It is strong and it can fight disease.D. It can be grown in bad weathe

22、r without water.()5. Whats the best title for the passage?A. China and Its FoodB. Yuan Longping and His Hybrid RiceC. Scientists and FarmingD. Yuan Longping and His Family4Students Training CenterENGLISHTime: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 8:00 am10:00 amRoom: 305 Teacher: Mr. Li Tel: 68882305DRAWINGTime: Mon.

23、, Thurs. & Sun. 8:00 am10:00 amRoom: 406 Teacher: Miss DengTel: 68882406COMPUTERTime: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 8:00 am10:00 am2:00 pm4:00 pmRoom: 608 Teacher: Mr. Hu Tel: 68882608SWIMMINGTime: Thurs., Sat. & Sun. 8:00 am10:00 am3:00 pm5:00 pm P1ace: Swimming poolTeachers: Miss Zhang & Mr. SongTel: 6888210

24、2()1. If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer, he can call the number _. A. 68882305 B. 68882608C. 68882406 D. 68882102()2. Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to _. A. Room 305 B. Room 406C. Room 608 D. Room 604()3. If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn _.

25、A. English B. drawingC. swimming D. computer()4. What time is Students Training Center open every day?A. 8:00 am10:00 am. B. 2:00 pm4:00 pm. C. 8:00 am5:00 pm. D. 3:00 am5:00 pm. ()5. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Miss Deng and Mr. Zhang can teach you drawing. B. Mr. Li and Miss Zhang can teach

26、 you English. C. Miss Zhang and Mr. Hu can teach you how to swim. D. Mr. Hu can teach you how to use a computer. 5On April 19th, 2019, a pottery(陶器) show was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken,

27、but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students. At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused pieces of pottery which people dont want them anymore or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected ab

28、out 3,000 pieces. “Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people.” school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the potte

29、ry and show the love for life and beauty.”Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didnt know how to paint. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beaut

30、iful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it. Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers (笔筒). The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have pu

31、t some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅). It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read. ()1. The school started the project of the pottery _.A. at the beginning of 2018 B. at the end of 2018C. at the beginning of 2019 D. at the end of 2019()2. The underlined word “disused” means _ according to the passage.A. 古老的 B. 完整的C. 不再使用的 D. 极好的()3. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT _. A. knowing how to collect pottery