高考英语二轮复习 增分篇 专题巧突破 专题二 完形填空 专题限时检测十完形填空之记叙文体一.docx

1、高考英语二轮复习 增分篇 专题巧突破 专题二 完形填空 专题限时检测十完形填空之记叙文体一专题限时检测(十)完形填空之记叙文体(一)(共3篇，每篇限时18分钟)A(2017南京、盐城高三一模)Chris Marlow, a minister and father of two, would say that his life prior to 2009 was good but ordinary. Then a mission trip to Zimbabwe turned his entire world _1_ upside down, and he returned to his hom

2、e in North Carolina a(n) _2_ man.It was on this trip that Marlow was faced with the _3_ of extreme poverty that showed itself determinedly in the faces of _4_ children begging for food. One orphaned boy, in particular, who slept on the concrete floor of an _5_ gas station with dozens of other orphan

3、ed children, _6_ the direction of Marlows lifes work forever. The young boy begged Marlow to allow him to work for him _7_ food, as he had not eaten for days and was starving. It was an _8_ that Marlow could not forget as he spent the following days of the trip driving through dusty roads and desper

4、ation, _9_ to find a way to feed the hungry orphans.Marlow went on to found Help One Now, a nonprofit organization that _10_ ordinary people to help provide food, shelter, and education for poor children in Africa, Haiti, and around the world through _11_ acts of generosity. In 2016 he published his

5、 first book, Doing Good Is Simple, the story of his transformative experience with the reality of severe poverty, as a _12_ for others looking to make a positive _13_ in the world from right where they are.The book does more than_14_ people to do good it puts the suggestion into action with every _1

6、5_. “ Early on, we decided that we would use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple to _16_ meals for children in our communities around the world，” Marlow explains. “Every book that is _17_ will provide five meals for children in one of our communities. In the first 30 days after the books _18_， we hi

7、t over 30,000 meals.”Help One Now is _19_ working to aid Haiti in the disaster relief of Hurricane Matthew. “We encourage those interested in working with the _20_ to think of ways to help that fit their individual personalities and lifestyles，” he says. “And we also love to see you advocate for us.

8、 ”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了克里斯马罗致力于帮助非洲、海地乃至全世界的极端贫困儿童的感人故事。1A.economy BmapCview Dtour解析：选C根据上文中的内容可知克里斯马罗在2009年之前的生活很好但是平凡，但前往津巴布韦的布道之旅颠覆了他的整个世界观。故选C项，world view“世界观”。2A.astonished BchangedCinspired Dconfused解析：选B根据上文中的“Then a mission trip to Zimbabwe turned his entire world _1_upside down”可知，前往津巴布韦的布道之旅颠覆

9、了克里斯马罗的整个世界观，故他回到家时已有所改变(changed)了。故选B项。3A.atmosphere BshapeCaddition Dreality解析：选D根据空格后的“of extreme poverty . children begging for food”可知，此处指极度贫困的事实。第四段中的“the reality of severe poverty”亦是提示。故选D项。4A.starving BcryingCstruggling Drunning解析：选A根据空格后的“begging for food”可知，此处指挨饿的(starving)孩子们。故选A项。5A.abol

10、ished BacquiredCattached Dabandoned解析：选D一个孤儿跟许多其他的孤儿一起睡在废弃的加油站的混凝土地面上。故选D项。6A.shifted BblockedCtook Dpulled解析：选A根据上文提到的前往津巴布韦的布道之旅改变了克里斯马罗的整个世界观，以及下文的内容可知，一个孤儿改变了(shifted) 克里斯马罗一生的工作方向。故选A项。7A.in return for Bin favor ofCin exchange for Din search of解析：选C根据空格前的“work for him”及空格后的“food, as he had not

11、eaten for days and was starving”可知，这个小男孩请求克里斯马罗允许他为他工作以交换食物。in return for“作为对的回报”；in favor of“支持，赞成”；in exchange for“交换”；in search of“寻找”。故选C项。8A.interruption BintervalCinterview Dinteraction解析：选D根据上下文可知，此处指这是一个克里斯马罗不会忘记的互动。故选D项。9A.convinced BdeterminedCprepared Dsatisfied解析：选B克里斯马罗下定决心要找出养活这些饥饿的孤儿的

12、办法。convinced“确信的”；determined“决定了的，有决心的”，determined to do sth.“决心要做某事”；prepared“准备好的”；satisfied“满意的”。故选B项。10A.reminds BequipsCrequires Dpermits解析：选B克里斯马罗接下来创办了非营利组织Help One Now，该组织使普通人能够通过简单的(simple)慷慨行为向非洲、海地以及全世界的穷孩子提供食物、住处和教育上的帮助。故选B项，equip“使有能力，使有所帮助”。11A.brief BgracefulCsimple Dcourageous解析：选C参见

13、上题解析。12A.measure BruleCtool Dguide解析：选D根据语境可知，对其他力求产生积极的影响(difference)的人来说，这本书是一个有指导意义的事物(guide)。故选D项。13A.decision BrequestCdifference Dcomment解析：选C参见上题解析。make a difference“有作用，产生影响”，是固定用法。14A.encourage BentitleCallow Dappoint解析：选A这本书不仅仅鼓励人们做好事。故选A项。15A.attempt BpurchaseCpublication Dadoption解析：选B根据

14、下文的“we decided that we would use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple”可知，此处指用购买这本书的方式把建议付诸行动。故选B项。16A.submit BcontributeCpass Dprovide解析：选D早期，我们决定用销售Doing Good Is Simple所得的利润向孩子们提供膳食。故选D项。17A.written BsoldCread Dbought解析：选B根据上文可知，被销售的每本书(所得的利润)可以向我们的其中一个社区的孩子们提供五顿膳食。故选B项。18A.release BrecoveryCreserva

15、tion Dregistration解析：选A在这本书发行后的头三十天里，我们提供了三万多顿膳食。故选A项。19A.eventually BannuallyCcurrently Dpermanently解析：选CHelp One Now目前正在为海地提供灾难援助。故选C项。20A.organization BcommunityCcorporation Dgovernment解析：选A根据上文可知，Help One Now是一个非营利组织，此处指我们鼓励那些有兴趣与这个组织一起工作的人想出适合他们个性特征和生活方式的方法来提供帮助。故选A项。B(2017苏、锡、常、镇高三模拟)At three,

16、 Chelsie Hill decided to become a dancer. She won her first competition at five and _1_ dancing through her school years. She made the high school dance team and everything seemed to _2_ a career as a professional dancer. However, _3_ struck. After a party, Chelsie got in a car with a(n) _4_ driver

17、who hit a tree at speed. She _5_， but lost her legs.While most kids in her situation would just _6_ and cry, Chelsie told doctors that she wanted to dance, which _7_ didnt seem possible. During her long _8_， she saw a video of Auti Angel, a wheelchairbound woman, _9_ hiphop dance, which made her bel

18、ieve she could realize her dream.Later, Auti and three other wheelchairbound dancers starred in a show. They made a supporting character with Chelsies story about drunk driving. The show helped Chelsie start her dancing _10_. While traveling the country because of speaking _11_， Chelsie met many wom

19、en in wheelchairs who also wanted to dance. She decided to hold classes, but they couldnt _12_ them because of their physical condition. So she started teaching online for _13_.Chelsie has been focusing on hiphop because it allows her to use her upper body _14_. Chelsie says, “Dance is dance _15_ yo

20、u can walk or not, and thats what I think is the beauty of dance.” Despite having risen to _16_ with her wheelchair dances, Chelsie is _17_ in the gym training hard to regain _18_ of her lower body.Not even a lifechanging accident was going to _19_ her dream. Today she is a popular hiphop dancer, an

21、 inspiring speaker and a _20_ example that when life gives you lemons, you can indeed make lemonade.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。一场车祸让Chelsie Hill失去了双腿，却未能摧毁她的舞蹈梦，在轮椅上跳街舞使她很受欢迎。她的经历告诉我们：当生活给你柠檬时，你可以将它变成柠檬汁。1A.persisted in Bset aboutCpicked out Dprepared for解析：选A从上文的“At three, Chelsie Hill decided to become a dance

22、r.She won her first competition at five”及下文的“dancing through her school years. She made the high school dance team”可知，Chelsie Hill应是一直坚持跳舞，故选A项。persist in“坚持”。2A.recommend BindicateCundertake Dadopt解析：选B根据上文的内容可知，Chelsie在跳舞方面取得了一些成绩，她获过奖并且成了舞蹈队的一员，一切似乎都在预示着她会成为专业的舞蹈演员，故选B项， indicate“暗示，显示，表明，指出”。rec

23、ommend“推荐”；undertake“承担”；adopt“采用”。3A.fortune BtragedyCchallenge Ddisability解析：选B根据下文的“After a party, Chelsie got in a car . hit a tree at speed”和“lost her legs”可知，悲剧(tragedy)发生了，她遭遇了车祸。故选B项。fortune“财富，运气”；challenge“挑战”；disability“残疾”。4A.exhausted BunqualifiedCcareless Ddrunk解析：选D根据第三段的“They made a

24、supporting character with Chelsies story about drunk driving”可知，开车的司机喝醉了。故选D项。exhausted“筋疲力尽的”；unqualified“不合格的，无资格的”；careless“粗心的”。5A.regretted BescapedCsurvived Ddisappeared解析：选C根据下文内容可知，此处表示她活下来了，但失去了双腿。故选C项。6A.go away Bbreak downCturn back Dpay off解析：选B根据空处所在句可知，如果遇到像她这样的情况，大多数孩子都会精神崩溃，失声痛哭，但Che

25、lsie告诉医生她想跳舞。故选B项，break down意为“精神崩溃，禁不住哭出来”。go away“离开”；turn back“折回，掉转头”；pay off“成功”。7A.obviously BadditionallyCaccidentally Despecially解析：选A根据上文可知，Chelsie没有双腿，故此处应是指显然(obviously)，跳舞对她而言似乎是不可能的事情。故选A项。additionally“额外地”；accidentally“意外地”；especially“特别，尤其，格外”。8A.routine BpracticeCinjury Drecovery解析：选

26、D根据语境可知，在漫长的康复(recovery)过程中，她看到了一个Auti Angel跳舞的视频。故选D项。routine“惯例，常规”；practice“练习”；injury“伤”。9A.teaching BbroadcastingCperforming Dpraising解析：选C根据下文中的“hiphop dance, which made her believe she could realize her dream”和“Auti and three other wheelchairbound dancers starred in a show”可知Chelsie看到的是Auti A

27、ngel跳舞的视频。故选C项。10A.style BskillCdesire Dcareer解析：选D根据语境及最后一段中的“Today she is a popular hiphop dancer”可知，此处表示Chelsie开始了她的舞蹈生涯。第一段中的“a career as a professional dancer”亦是提示。11A.details BmannersCgoals Dengagements解析：选D根据最后一段中的“Today she is a popular hiphop dancer, an inspiring speaker .”可知，Chelsie也是一个演讲者

28、，故此处表示当她因为演讲预约周游全国时，遇到了许多坐在轮椅上的女士，她们也想跳舞。engagement“(尤指正式的或与工作有关的)约定，预约”。故选D项。12A.attend BaffordCappreciate Daccept解析：选A根据上文的“women in wheelchairs”以及下文的“because of their physical condition”可知，坐在轮椅上的女士因为她们的身体状况而不能来上课。故选A项， attend“参加”。13A.donation BgrowthCconvenience Dreputation解析：选C根据语境可知，此处表示为方便起见，她

29、开始网上授课。for convenience是固定搭配，表示“为方便起见”。14A.to the full Bto the pointCin person Dat random解析：选A根据上文的“lost her legs”及语境可知，Chelsie一直将自己的注意力集中在街舞上，因为它能够让她充分地利用她的上半身。to the full“充分地，十足地”，符合语境。to the point“简洁恰当”；in person“亲自”；at random“任意，随便”。15A.though BwhenCwhether Dif解析：选C此处表示“无论你是否能走路，舞蹈就是舞蹈。我认为舞蹈的美正在于

30、此”。故选C项。whether在此引导状语从句。16A.power BreliefCadvance Dfame解析：选D根据下文的“Today she is a popular hiphop dancer”可知，此处指她因她的轮椅舞蹈而成名，故此处选fame, rise to fame“成名，声名鹊起”。17A.casually BconstantlyCfreely Droughly解析：选B根据空后的“in the gym training hard to regain .”可知，此处表示Chelsie经常在体育馆努力训练以便能够重新控制(control)她的下半身。casually“随意地

31、”；constantly“持续不断地，经常地”；freely“自由地”；roughly“粗略地”。18A.possession BcontrolCtreatment Dexamination解析：选B参见上题解析。19A.fulfill BbetrayCquit Ddestroy解析：选D此处表示即使是这样一场改变人生的事故也不能摧毁(destroy)她的梦想。fulfill“实现，完成”；betray“背叛”；quit“放弃”。20A.typical BrareCpromising Dpitiful解析：选A根据全文的内容，尤其是空后的“example that when life gives you lemons, you can i