高中英语人教版 选修8Unit 3 SectionⅡ Warming UpReadingLanguage Points.docx

1、高中英语人教版 选修8Unit 3 Section Warming Up Reading Language PointsSection_Warming Up & Reading Language Points (一)词义配对1patent Aa special document that gives you the right to make or sell a new invention or product2distinguish Bsudden and unexpected3perfume Cto recognize and understand the difference betwe

2、en two or more things or people4abrupt Da sweet or pleasant smell5caution Eto take hold of something suddenly and violently6expectation Fa set of papers, records etc. that contain information about a particular person7seize Gthe quality of being very careful to avoid danger or risks8file Hwhat you t

3、hink or hope will happen答案：15ACDBG68HEF(二)选词填空9mercy, merciful, mercifullyThe commander showed mercy to the prisoners of war.The merciful farmer held the snake to his chest to warm it.The Japanese war criminals were treated mercifully in China.10produce, product, production, productiveThe production

4、 of the film cost twenty million US dollars.Our product should meet the needs of our target market.The factory produces 1,000 cars a week.During the most productive time in her career, she wrote five novels.11merry, merrilyWe could hear them singing and dancing merrily.He is in a very merry mood tod

5、ay.12convenient, conveniently, conveniencePlease come whenever it is convenient for you.My house is conveniently near the bus stop.The hotel has a restaurant for the guests convenience.1distinguish vt. & vi.显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别教材原句Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merci

6、ful that would catch snakes but not harm them.这回我有机会来表现一下自己，我要发明某种仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇抓到而又不会伤害到它们。(1)distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同；使自己成名She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.作为运动员她已享有盛名。You should learn to distinguish between right and wrong.你应学会明辨是非。The twins are so alike that no one can disting

7、uish one from the other.这对孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。It was hard to tell the difference between the two versions.很难分辨出这两个版本有什么区别。I believe he is able to tell the true from the false.我相信他能辨别真伪。2convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的教材原句They abruptly disappeared into a convenient hole in the wall.它们突然一下子就消失在附近的墙洞里去了。A

8、 bicycle is more convenient than a car in towns.在城镇骑自行车常常比开车更方便。 (1)be convenient for 对是方便的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事。(2)convenienceU方便；便利C便利的设施for convenience 为了方便起见at ones convenience 在方便的时候(3)conveniently adv. 方便地It is convenient for me to get to the railway station.我到火车站很便利。I bo

9、ught this apartment for_convenience,_for it is very convenient for me to get to the bus station and it has a lot of conveniences.我买这个公寓是因为方便，因为这样我到汽车站很便利，车站也有很多便利的设施。The hotel is conveniently situated near the airport.这家酒店坐落在机场附近。3expectation n预料；期待；期望教材原句This was in the expectation that the snakes

10、would bite again.这是因为我预料蛇还会再咬人。He took an umbrella with him in expectation of rain.他预料天会下雨，带了一把伞。The plan has succeeded beyond our expectation.这项计划竟出乎我们意料地获得了成功。I usually enjoy his movies, but the latest one didnt come up to my expectations.我通常喜欢他的电影，但是最新的一部电影没有我料想得那么好。in expectation of 期待；指望；预料会有be

11、yond expectation(s) 出乎预料come/live up to ones expectations 达到某人的期望.单句语法填空1He distinguished himself by his courage at that time.2Please come to my home to play cards whenever it is convenient (convenience) for you.3The dog wagged its tail in expectation (expect) of a bone.4The merciful (mercy) king sa

12、ved the young officers from death.5He told us to deal with the dangerous work with caution.6He decided to_seize (seize) the moment and ask her to marry him.7They sang and danced merrily (merry) and had a happy Christmas.8When I ordered him to go, he left the room passively (passive).完成句子1It is impor

13、tant to_distinguish_between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.区分语法规则和书面语的习惯用法很重要。2Internet makes_it_convenient_for_us to get in touch with each other.互联网使得我们相互联系便利了。3The fans came to the airport early in_expectation_of meeting their idol.粉丝们早早地来到机场希望见到他们的偶像。4Before he coul

14、d run away, she seized_him_by the collar.在他逃跑之前，她抓住了他的衣领。5You should show_mercy_to whoever is in trouble.你应当对任何处于困境的人表示怜悯。1apply for a patent 申请专利2decide on 决定；选定3call up 给打电话等4now and then 偶尔；有时5set about 开始；着手6seize the opportunity 抓住机会7pick up 捡起；拿起8distinguish . from . 把和区别开1call up 给打电话；使回忆起；召集

15、，召集入伍教材原句When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset.我给住在乡下的母亲打电话的时候，她感到很心烦。Ill call you up this evening if possible.可能的话今晚我给你打电话。点津call up当表示“打电话”时，call upring upringcall。She can still call up scenes of childhood.她仍能想起儿时的情景。I was called up three months after the war broke out.战争爆发3个月后，我被征召入伍。call back 回电话call for 需要；要求；接(人或物)call in 召来，叫来