预防登革热宣传的知识点.docx

1、预防登革热宣传的知识点预防登革热宣传知识登革热是由花斑蚊（学名伊蚊，见下图）传播的。现在已进入登革热流行的季节，如发现学生突起高热，伴有较剧烈的头痛、眼眶痛、肌肉、关节和骨骼痛，面、颈、胸部潮红、结膜充血，出现四肢躯干或头面部的皮疹，验血发现白细胞和血小板减少，这时应怀疑是否患上登革热，需及时就医，早发现、早治疗，以免延误病情或者通过蚊子传染给其他人。传播登革热的蚊子生长在水缸、水盆、罐及其他小型积水容器中。每隔35天洗缸换水，翻盆倒罐，清除小积水，可以控制蚊子，预防登革热。因此，预防登革热，最主要的措施是清除家居积水，防蚊灭蚊，同时做好个人防护，防止蚊虫叮咬。一、清除家居积水保持室内清洁，家

2、庭内不留积水是减少蚊虫的最基础措施。传播登革热的蚊子生长在家居环境的小型积水容器中，清除积水，即可控制蚊子生长与繁殖，预防登革热。（1）清除或倒置室外各种闲置的可积水容器，如放在户外、阳台、天台的不用的花盆、缸罐、轮胎、可积水的垃圾等。（2）种养的水生植物（如富贵竹、万年青、佛手等）应每隔3-5天换水洗瓶、清洗根须。登革热流行期间最好不要种养水生植物，如要种养则改为用泥、沙种养，或者在水生植物中投放灭蚊幼虫缓释包。（3）保持花盆托盘不积水，如有积水应随时清干。（4）及时清除各种无用积水，如沟渠、天台等地面积水、填塞竹节、树洞，对于长期无法清除的积水，可以投放杀灭幼虫的缓释剂。二、防蚊灭蚊登革热

3、通过蚊子叮咬传播，不会直接人传人。只要不被蚊子叮咬，就不会得登革热。（1）家庭应安装蚊帐、纱门、纱窗等实物屏障；适时使用蚊香、电子驱蚊器、电蚊拍、防蚊灯等装备，还可以用杀虫喷雾剂对房间实施灭蚊处理。孩子睡觉时，可以给他的小床配上一盏透气性较好的蚊帐。插上电蚊香，注意蚊香不要离孩子太近。还可以在孩子身上涂抹适量驱蚊剂。睡觉前沐浴时，可以在孩子的大盆里滴上适量花露水，使宝宝洗澡后肌肤上留有花露水的味道，对驱散蚊虫也有一定功效。（2）登革热流行区或流行季节，外出活动或旅行时，如公园、绿化带等地点，应穿长袖衣服及长裤，并于外露的皮肤及衣服上涂上蚊虫驱避药物。还应避免在树荫、草丛、凉亭等户外蚊虫较多的地

4、方逗留过久。郊游时尽量穿长袖衣裤。可以在外出前全身涂抹适量驱蚊用品，其主要有效成分是避蚊胺，对驱赶蚊子有较好的效果。不要在河边、湖边、溪边等靠近水源的地方扎营，这些地方在夏天会有较多的蚊子。露营时，一定要准备蚊帐，并使用各种驱蚊器，需要通电的器具在外出前确保带够电池或充足电。尽量避免在草丛中穿行。（3）如果日常活动场所内的蚊子较多，应穿长袖衣服。这倒不是因为身上多了层布，蚊子就无法用口针扎进去吸血。实际上，蚊子的口针十分尖利，连牛皮和厚牛仔裤都能穿透。衣服主要是用来遮掩汗液等皮肤分泌物的气味，让蚊子无法追踪而来。夏天切莫因嫌热而不穿袜子，否则会使汗味快速挥发，引来蚊子进行攻击。穿上吸汗效果好的

5、袜子不仅能有效降低皮肤湿度，还可遮掩气味。三、加强学校预防登革热措施（1）学校应按广州市教育局转发关于进一步做好灭蚊防控登革热工作的通知要求在登革热流行的季节派专人负责开展校园内防蚊灭蚊工作，定期清除积水，填平凹陷的地面，消灭蚊虫孳生地，对贮水容器加盖，防止蚊虫产卵，加强校园校舍环境整治，并保持与各职能部门联络。（2）加强学生晨检制度，发现发热，头痛，全身肌肉、骨骼、关节痛，伴有皮疹的师生，应及时就医。（3）在9月份开学时积极开展师生登革热防控知识宣传教育，组织师生参加防蚊、灭蚊的行动。赠送以下资料英语万能作文(模板型）Along with the advance of the society

6、 more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是_。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)As society develops,

7、people are attaching much importance to.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may

8、have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得_的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心_。The human race has en

9、tered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。. plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present worl

10、d, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?_显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：我们该如何抉择?Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。T

11、he controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked ., some people think. while some prefer.说到_，有人认为_，而另一些人则认为_。Just as the saying goes: so many people, so many minds.

12、It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that.万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，_。When it comes to

13、 ., most people believe that ., but other people regard .as .提到_问题，很多人认为_，不过，一些人则认为_是_.When faced with., quite a few people claim that ., but other people think as.提到_问题，仅少数人认为_，但另一些人则认为_。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of . There who criticize .argue that ., they believe that

14、.,but people who favor ., on the other hand, argue that.目前，_问题争议较大。批判_的人认为_，他们认为_，不过，另一方面，赞同_的人则认为_。Some people are of the opinion that. 有些人认为_。Many people claim that. 很多人认为_。A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人Some people contend that . has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)有些人认为_有很

15、多有利之处(不利之处)。Those who argue for . say that .economic development of the cities.觉得_的人认为，_ 城市的经济发展。Some people advocate that .有些人在坚持认为_。They hold that . 他们认为_。People, who advocate that ., have their sound reasons (grounds)坚持认为_的人也有其说法(依据)。Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high p

16、raise of it. 那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Those who strongly approve of . have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that. 有人会认为_。People who support . give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_观点的人列出了如下原因：_。But others hold the view that .但是，另外一些人则认为_。观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：

17、Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that.,.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_。But people who are ., on the other hand , maintain that.不过，另一方面，_的人认为_。However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view conc

18、erning this case.然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。However, some others argue that. 然而，另一些人则认为_。However, there are also some others who contend that.然而，也有人认为_。But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。Some people ex

19、amine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly .另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_。According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer . rather than.根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_而不会选择_。Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion.就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)_。Per

20、sonally, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。To my point of view 我认为To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)我认为，优点胜过缺点。For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that.就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点_。As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to

21、be on the side of the latter view.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that. 经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即_。If asked to make a decision, I would prefer.如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿_。展现问题篇问题的常用词：question, problem, issueRecently, the issue of . has been brought into pub

22、lic focus.近来，_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。Recently the issue of whether or not . has been in the limelight a

23、nd has aroused wide concern in the public.近来，是否_的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。The issue whether it is good or not to . has aroused a heated discussion all over the country._的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。At present, some people think .while others claim .Both sides have their merits.目前，一些人认为_而另一些人则认为_。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。Peo

24、ple rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold d

25、ifferent attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked ., some people think. while some prefer.说到_，有人认为_，而另一些人则认为_。Just as the saying goes: so many people, so many minds. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以

26、理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that.万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，_。When it comes to ., most people believe that ., but other people regard .as .提到_问题，很多人认为_，不过，一些人则认为_是_.When faced with., quite a few people claim that ., but other people think as.提到_问题，仅少数人认为_，但另一些人则认为_.