牛津版单元复习精品学案 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you.docx

1、牛津版单元复习精品学案 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you牛津译林版高中英语单元复习学案Unit 2What is happiness to you?词汇导练1Dont_(伤害)yourself with that tool.2Now that you are a college student，you should learn to be_(独立的)of your parents help.3He gets money from government because of his_(残疾)4He_(高兴)up at the thought of seein

2、g her again.5The purpose of _(交际)is to get your message across to others clearly.6I have great admiration for his c_.7U_，the patient didnt recover completely in spite of the doctors efforts.8We should have an o_ attitude to our lives.9If you are c_ about anything，phone my office.10His speech is not

3、exactly_(inspire)1injure2.independent3.disability4.cheered5communication6.courage7.Unfortunately8.optimistic9.confused10.inspiring短语汇集1_远离2_ 投身于3_ (使)高兴起来4_ 适应5_ 在指导下6_ 与交流7_ 使失望的是8_ 集中9_ 信任；信仰，信奉10_ 对感到厌倦11_ 在的前面12_ 匆忙地1.apart from2.devote oneself to3.cheer up4.adapt to5.under the guidance ofmunica

4、te with7.to ones disappointment8.focus on9.believe in10.be tired of11.ahead of12.in a rush语句试译1(回归课本P18)In 1998，a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games_her future happiness.在1998年的友好运动会上，她在练习跳马时发生的一个小事故本可能使她失去未来的幸福。2(回归课本P18)Well，_ _some of our viewers dont know her

5、story，can you tell us a little bit about Sang Lan and who she is?以防有些人不知道她的故事，你能告诉我们谁是桑兰和有关她的一些事吗？3(回归课本P18)_ _ _she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games，she_ _a dedicated junior gymnast for eleven years.到她参加完纽约友好运动会体操锦标赛时，她已是一名有11年资历的、专业的年轻体操运动员了。4(回归课本P26)_ _I look

6、at it，Ill never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else.不管我以什么方式看待这件事，除非我放弃做别的一切事，要不然我真的什么也做不好。1.could have cost2.in case3.By the time；had been4.Whichever way核心知识1.injurevt.伤害；损害(回归课本P18)To those who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability，happiness can simply

7、 mean a day without pain or just being alive.对于那些受伤或因身体残疾而痛苦挣扎的人来说，幸福就是意味着无痛苦的一天或者只是可以活着。例句探源(牛津P1050)Carter is playing in place of the injured OReilly.卡特替代受伤的奥赖利上场比赛。(朗文P1065)Eight of the injured are still in serious condition.有8位受伤者情况仍很严重。She injured her arm in the accident.她在车祸中伤了胳膊。This attack w

8、as a severe injury to his reputation.这次攻击对他的名誉造成了严重的伤害。易混辨析injure，hurt，harm，wound都有“伤”的意思，但各自的含义和用法不同。(1)injure一般表示在事故中所受的大、小创伤，也可用于抽象意义。(2)wound一般指在战场上所受的刀伤或枪伤。(3)harm指使有生命或无生命的东西不再完美、美丽或者失去原来的价值。(4)hurt指精神上的伤害或肉体上的伤痛。She felt hurt at your words.Dont harm your eyes by reading in dim light.The bulle

9、t wounded him in the shoulder.He was badly/seriously injured in the accident，and his hair was burnt off.1In the _ house the firefighters saved a lot of _ people，but they couldnt be sent to hospital because of the _ road.Adamaged；blocked；injuredBdestroyed；damaged；blockingCdamaged；injured；blockedDbloc

10、ked；wounded；injured解析：选C。句意：在破损的房子里，消防队员们救出了很多受伤的人，但因道路阻塞，无法把伤员送到医院。destroy强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉；damage破坏，常常指局部的或可以修好的。根据句意第一空应该用damage。injure指意外事故造成对身体机能的伤害，有时也可指情感伤害，故第二个空应用injure。the blocked road指受阻的道路。blocked是过去分词作定语，表示被动。2.We had no rain for four months，and the harvest was _.Adamaging BdamagedC

11、ruining Druined解析：选D。damage常指人的威信、名誉或物品的外观、价值、用途等受到破坏，失去或降低其使用价值；而ruin则强调毁灭的彻底性，是一次性的行为，即人、物毁坏到不复存在或面目全非的地步；the harvest与ruin之间为动宾关系，故选D。2.devotevt.奉献；贡献，投入，献身(回归课本P18)Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents，she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.即使参加训练就意味着她得

12、离开父母生活，她仍快乐地投身于体操事业。归纳拓展例句探源(朗文P554)Roper retired and devoted himself to charity work.罗伯退休后全身心地投入了慈善事业当中。She devoted her life to helping the poor.她全力以赴帮助穷人。The fans are devoted to their stars.歌迷们对他们的偶像十分忠诚。(牛津P548)His devotion to his wife and family is touching.他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。3_the secret of nature，

13、the young scientist has little time for entertainment.ADevoted to bring outBDevoted himself to bringing outCDevoted to bringing outDDevoting to bring out解析：选C。句意：“致力于要揭开大自然的秘密，这位年轻的科学家几乎没有时间娱乐。”devoted to bringing out是形容词短语作原因状语，说明主语the young scientist所处的状态，to是介词。4. (2011年长沙雅礼中学模拟) To be able to go

14、abroad，she devoted as much time as she could_her spoken English.ApractiseBto practiseCto practising Dpractising解析：选C。句中she could承接as much.as一起来修饰time，实际上是devote much time to (doing)sth.结构，故应选C。5.The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years _ trees in that remote area is now considere

15、d to be of great value.Ato planting Bto plantCplant Dplanting解析：选A。句意：人们认为他在过去的几年里在偏远地区植树所花的时间和付出的努力是非常有价值的。本题题干中he has devoted during the past few years为定语从句，先行词是The time and effort，将先行词代入定语从句后为：he has devoted the time and effort to planting trees during the past few years.由此可知答案为A项。3.cheervt.& vi.

16、欢呼，喝彩；(使)高兴，使振奋；nC 欢呼，喝彩(回归课本P19)Everyone who saw her，from nurses to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic，who went to see her in the hospital to cheer her up，all said she was in good spirits.凡见过她的每个人，从护士到专门来医院探访、鼓励她的著名人士，包括主演电影泰坦尼克的莱昂纳多迪卡普里奥，都说她情绪很好。归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P327)Three chee

17、rs for the winners!为优胜者欢呼三次吧。(朗文P326)Cheer up, its not that bad.振作些，事情没那么糟糕。They do this in order to encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.她们这样做是为了鼓励人们为她们的球队加油。All of my friends were here to cheer me on.我所有的朋友都在这里为我加油。6.(2009年高考山东卷)John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary ne

18、xt month.Oh，_！Acheer upBwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations解析：选D。句意：我和约翰下个月庆祝我们结婚40周年。哦，祝贺你们！cheer up，“(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来”；well done，“做得好”；go ahead，“干吧，用吧”；congratulation，“祝贺你们”。7Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time._Im sure you will make it.AGo ahead! BGood luck!CNo problem

19、! DCheer up!解析：选D。句意：我正想着明天的考试呢，恐怕我这次考不及格了。振作起来！我确信你会及格的。A.“干吧，用吧”；B.“祝你好运”；C.“没问题”；D.“振作起来”。4.adaptvt.& vi.(使)适应；改编，改造；改装(回归课本P19)And how has Sang Lan adapted to her new life?那么桑兰是怎样适应新生活的呢？归纳拓展adapt(oneself)to使自己适应adapt sth.to使某事物适应adapt for为改写adapt from根据改编adapt.as把改写为be adapted to.适应例句探源(2009年高考

20、浙江卷)The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.孩子们的优势是他们很容易适应新环境。(朗文P22)Several plants have adapted themselves to desert conditions.有几种植物已经适应了沙漠环境。(牛津P22)Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.这些工具多数已经过特别改装，供残疾人使用。易混辨析adapt，ad

21、just，adopt(1)adapt指通过修改或改变，使某物或某人适应新条件。(2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整，调节”以使两者互相适应。(3)adopt收养；采取；采纳I have learned to adapt/adjust to my new life.You cant see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.These styles can be adapted_to suit individual tastes.8完成句子(1)孩子们发觉很难适应新学校。The children are

22、finding it hard to_ _their new school.答案：adapt to(2)你能适应新的工作吗？Can you_ _the new job?答案：adapt to(3)这些材料改一下可以给大一点的孩子用。The materials can_ _ _use with older children.答案：be adapted for(4)这个剧本是由小说改编的。The play was_ _a novel.答案：adapted from5.arrangevt.& vi.安排(回归课本P26)He thinks that I need to arrange to spen

23、d even more time working on my basketball skills.他认为我在篮球技能方面应该安排更多的时间。归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P92)Have you arranged to meet him?你安排好去见他了吗？(朗文P93)Peter arranged for a friend to drive him there.彼得安排朋友开车送他去那儿。I arranged for a private meeting between Donovan and the president.我安排了一次多诺万与总统的私人会面。The travel company mad

24、e arrangements for our hotels and flights.旅游公司为我们安排了宾馆和航班。9完成句子(1)我们必须安排一个合适的时间和地点开会。We must_a convenient time and place_the meeting.答案：arrange；for(2)我已安排好让史密斯太太来照顾你几天。Ive_ _Mrs.Smith to look after you for a few days.答案：arranged for(3)他把书架上的书整理了一下。He_the books on the shelf.答案：arranged(4)词典里的词是按字母顺序编

25、排的。In a dictionary the words are_ _alphabetical order.答案：arranged in(5)她将为晚会做好安排。She will_ _ _ _the party.答案：make an arrangement for6.rushvi.冲，迅速移动vt.紧急送往；使冲向；仓促行事n匆忙(回归课本P30)I remember sometimes feeling in a rush to grow up and be independent，but I was still very happy.我记得有时感觉一下子长大独立了，但我仍旧很开心。归纳拓展r

26、ush sb.off ones feetbe rushed off ones feet忙得不可开交rush sb.to sp.紧急送某人到某地rush sb.into doing sth.催促某人做某事in a rush急忙，匆忙rush hour(上下班的)交通高峰期例句探源I rushed out and for a long time I walked up and down my bedroom.我冲了出去，接下来的很长时间就在自己的卧室来回踱步。(牛津P1754)Ambulances rushed the injured to the hospital.救护车迅速将伤员送往医院。(朗

27、文P1794)Dont let them rush you into signing the contract.别让他们催着你仓促签下合同。If you are in a rush and cant stop to eat，grab a carton of yogurt or some fruit.要是你很着急不能停下来吃东西，就赶紧喝一些酸奶或吃一些水果。10完成句子(1)别着急，慢慢来。_ _，take your time.答案：Dont rush(2)孩子们冲出学校。The children_ _ _the school.答案：rushed out of(3)人们抢着买股份。People

28、_ _buy the shares.答案：rushed to(4)圣诞节期间，他们忙得不可开交。On Christmas，they_ _ _ _ _.答案：were rushed off their feet11.(2010年徐州调研)We were in_when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.Aa rush so anxious Ba such anxious rushCso an anxious rush Dsuch an anxious rush解析：选D。句意：我们走得如此匆忙以至于连机票都没拿。in a rush“匆忙，仓促”，rush单数可数名词，故用such a/an.that结构。7.guaranteevt.担保，保证；n担保物，抵押物；保证书(回归课本P31)Technology will guarantee good health and happiness for all!科技为所有人的健康和快乐带来了保障！归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P906)The ticket will guarantee you free entry.这张票可保证你免费入场。