届二轮复习 情景交际含有解析学案41页word版.docx

1、届二轮复习 情景交际含有解析学案41页word版2018届二轮复习 情景交际1.Oh dear!Ive just broken a window. .It cant be helped. A.Never mind B.All right C.Thats fine D.Not at all答案A考点此题考查交际用语。解析Never mind.不要紧, 用来安慰人。句意为：不要紧, 这很难免。2.How about putting some pictures into the report? A picture is worth a thousand words.A.No way. B.Why n

2、ot? C.All right? D.No matter.答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析Why not? 为什么不呢？表示同意对方的意见。根据所提供的情景A picture is worth a thousand words.可判断出说话人认为对方的意见是很好的。No way.表示拒绝。All right? 表示疑问。3. Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.Im sure we will win. Mike: ！A.Good luck B.Cheers C.Best wishes D.Congratu

3、lations答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析因为还没有取得胜利, 故应 “祝好运”。4.Wed like you to start work tomorrow if possible. Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Monday. ?A.Do you agree with me B.Is that a good ideaC.Do you think Im right D.Will that be all right答案D考点本题考查交际用语。解析根据上文可知, 此处表示对对方提议的回答, 并且征求意见, 语气委婉, 所以答案为D项。5.W

4、ell, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. .A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析从所提供的四个选项可以看出, 第二个说话者应是对第一个说话者所说的事情表示同意。所以语序应用陈述语序, 助动词应根据前句用is。6.Lets go to a movie after work, OK? A.Not at all. B.Why not? C.Never mind. D.What of it?答

5、案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析Not at all,一点也不；Why not?干吗不, 表示同意某建议或想法；Never mind没关系；What of it?那又有什么关系, 用于表示对某事不关心或生气地告诉某人事情与他无关。根据题意知B项正确。7.Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? Thank you. .A.It couldnt be better B.Of course you can C.If you like D. Its up to you 答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析It couldnt be better。意为

6、 “那就再好不过了”；Its up to you意为 “由你决定”。分析可知A项更合适。8.Hello, Mr.Smith.This is Larry Jackson.I am afraid I wont be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office. .Well wait for you.A.Hurry up B.No doubt C.Cheer up D.Thats all right答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析由答语知Well wait for you可知, 应选Thats all right, 意为 “没关系”。而

7、Hurry up.意为 “抓紧”；No doubt.意为 “多半, 很可能”；Cheer up意为 “加油”。9.Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? . A.Its your opinion B.I dont mindC.Its all up to you D.Thats your decision答案C考点本题考查情景交际。解析Its all up to you.这你说了算, 是对对方意见的答语。Its your opinion.这是你的意见；I dont mind.我不介意；Thats your decision.那是你的决定,显然与

8、句意不相符。10.Im terribly sorry I broke your glass. .A.Thats right B.Bad luck C.Sorry D.You can forget it答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析句意为：很对不起, 我把你的玻璃杯打破了。没关系, 别放在心上。Forget it或You can forget it.是口语用法, 意为 “没关系；不必在意；算了吧；别提它了；休想；住嘴”, 可用以回答别人的道歉, 或不想重复说过的话, 或断然拒绝某人的请求, 或因厌烦而不让某人继续说下去。11.Can I speak to Mr.Wang, please?

9、.A.Who are you? B.Im Wang. C.Speaking. D.Are you John?答案C考点本题考查了在真实语境中交际用语的使用。解析由Can I speak to Mr.Wang, please?可知双方正在打电话, 故其答语应为This is Mr.Wang speaking,其中的This is Mr.Wang可以省略。12.Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? A.How come? B.Take your time. C.Yes,go on. D.Yes,help yourself.答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语

10、。解析对别人请求的回答。 how come意为 “怎么会”；take your time 意为 “别着急, 慢慢来”；go on意为 “继续干”。故应选help yourself意为 “自己干吧”。13. People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. .The roads are too crowded as it is.A.All right B.Exactly C.Go ahead D.Fine答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析Exactly.可用于答语, 表示完全同意对方的意见;All rig

11、ht.好吧, 同意那样做;Go ahead.继续进行。14.Would you like , sir? No, thanks.I have had much. A.some more oranges B.any more oranges C.some more orange D.any more orange答案C考点考查语言交际能力。解析在表示建议或请求时用some, 不用any, 又因回答是I have had much. “much”用于指代不可数名词所以推断出orange在句中意为 “桔汁”而不是 “桔子”, 是不可数名词。15.James, Im sorry I used your

12、computer when you were away this morning. . A.Thats all right B.Its a pleasure C.You are welcome D.Dont mention it答案C考点考查语言交际能力。解析Thats all right意为 “不用谢；没关系”, 主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。16.Its cloudy outside.Please take an umbrella. .A.Yes, take it easy B.Well, it just dependsC.OK, just in case D.All right, yo

13、ure welcome答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析take it easy别着急、慢慢来；it just depends看情况而定；just in case以防万一；youre welcome你是受欢迎的。由题意知应选C项。17.Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow. .Youre welcome.A.Yes, I do B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Not at

14、 all答案D考点考查请求和应答。解析上句问Would you mind.? 回答应该是 “不介意”, 因此选D, 表示自己一点也不介意, 它通常是would/do you mind的回答。而Never mind.一般是对sorry的回答, 来宽慰道歉的一方。18.My family usually goes skating for vacation.I like skating, but I want to try something different this year. A.Lets go. B.Cheer up. C.Like what? D.Take care.答案C考点本题考查情

15、景交际用语。解析根据语境既然对方提到今年尝试点其他东西, 对方自然要问：比如什么之类的话。Like what? “比如什么”。故选C项。19.We missed you at this mornings meeting, Diana. , but if I hadnt had to meet a friend, I would have been there.A.Me, too B.Im sorry C.Never mind D.Thank you答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析由后文给出的解释 “如果我不是会见朋友的话, 我就去参加今早的会议了”, 可知说话者在向对方就所做的事表示歉意,

16、 四个选项只有Im sorry才有此用法。20.Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? Oh yes!Its past the post office, next to a big market. A.Mm, let me think. B.Oh, I beg your pardon? C.Youre welcome. D.What do you mean?答案A考点本题考查了在真实语境中交际用语的使用。解析由答话者Oh, yes!可知其一下子想不起最近的银行在哪, 故应说Mm, let me think.答句

17、句意 “哦, 让我想一想, 对了, 经过邮局（之后）, （它）就在一家大市场旁边”。21.Will you be able to finish your report today? . A.I like it B.I hope so C.Ill do so D.Id love it答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析句意为：今天你能完成报告吗？我想能够吧。由句意可知选I hope so。22.How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? .A.Oh, wonderful indeed B.I went there aloneC.First by t

18、rain and then by ship D.A guide showed me the way答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析问话是用来询问对某事的看法, 答语要与之相对应。How do you find.？意为 “你认为怎么样？”23.Im dead tired.I cant walk any farther, Jenny. , Tommy.You can do it! A.No problem B.No hurry C.Come on D.Thats OK答案C考点本题考查情景交际。解析由 “珍妮, 我累死了, 我再也走不动了。” “ , 托尼, 你行的。”可知, 所填部分应该是表示鼓

19、励, 为对方加油的话。Come on.用于祈使句, 表示劝导、鼓励、不耐烦等, 常译为 “来吧, 再加把劲, 振作起来, 别泄气, 得了吧”等。24.Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning. ? As far as I know, he never came late to class. A.How come B.So what C.Why not D.What for答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析How come?常用于口语, 表示惊讶, 意为 “为什么？怎么搞的？”；So what?意为 “那有什么了不起, 那又怎样”

20、；Why not? 表示对他人所说的或建议做出肯定反应或表示同意, 意为 “为什么不”；What for?意为 “为什么”。根据答语可知对迈克尔迟到感到很惊讶, 故选How come。25.How are you getting on with your cleaning?Do you need my help? , but I think Im all right. A.No, thanks B.Thats OK C.You are helpful D.Thats very kind of you答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析由第一句Do you need any help？及下句but

21、I think Im all right可选Thats very kind of you用以表示感谢。意为：太好了。太感激你了。26.Its been raining for a whole week.I think itll get fine soon. .We are getting into the rainy season now. A.Yes, it will B.Of course not C.Its possible D.Its hard to say答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析由上下文语境看, 天气晴否难说。27.It took me ten years to build

22、up my business, and it almost killed me. Well, you know what they say, . A.There is no smoke without fire B.Practice makes perfect C.All roads lead to Rome D.No pains, no gains答案D考点此题为谚语。解析There is no smoke without fire意为 “无风不起浪”； Practice makes perfect意为 “熟能生巧”； All roads lead to Rome意为 “条条大路通罗马”；

23、No pains, no gains意为 “不劳无获”。在此题的情景中, 对于创业的艰辛只有D项符合要求。28.Andrew wont like it, you know. ? I dont care what Andrew thinks! A.So what B.So where C.So why D.So how答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析意为 “那么怎样呢？”。29.Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day? Only from 6:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.A.Thats right. B.Yes, of cu

24、rse.C.Sorry, I am not sure. D.Sorry, Im afraid not.答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析用否定回答, D项符合题意。30.Do you mind my smoking here? . A.No, thanks B.No.Good idea C.Yes, please D.Yes.Better not答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析A、B、C三项答语都自相矛盾, 句意为：你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？是的（我介意）, 你最好别吸。31.Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. . A.Neve

25、r mind B.Dont mention it C.Thats right D.Sorry答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析从 “我很抱歉把你的桌布弄脏了”来看下文应是表示宽慰对方的答语。Never mind.不要紧。而Dont mention it.常用于回答感谢。C, D两选项直接排除。32.Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time. !Im sure youll make it. A.Go ahead B.Good luck C.No problem D.Cheer up答案D考点本题考查交际用语。解

26、析由后句 “Im sure youll make it.我相信你会成功的”可知, 应是对对方的鼓励和信任。Cheer up可用于表达鼓励、促进的含义, 相当于Come on.作此意时的用法。Go ahead.意为 “做吧”, 用以表达对前面说话人的提议的支持和许可。33.These books are too heavy for me to carry. A.You may ask for help. B.Ill give you a hand. C.Ill do you a favor. D.Id come to help.答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析A项和D项不符合交际用语的表达习惯；

27、而do sb. a favor往往在请求对方帮忙时使用；give sb. a hand=help sb.帮某人的忙。34.Im sorry Im late.I got held up in the traffic on my way here. . A.Dont be late next time B.You should be blamedC.It doesnt matter.Im also late D.Never mind.Come and sit down答案D考点本题考查交际用语。解析该题应首先对 “Im sorry”作出答复, 故排除A、B两项；C项中的 “Im also late

28、”不符合英语的表达习惯, 故排除。35.Would you take this along to the office for me? . A.With pleasure B.Thats right C.Never mind D.Dont mention it答案A考点此题考查交际用语。解析当请求某人做某事时, 对方一般是同意的, 回答时, 用With pl easure.十分愿意。36.You know who came yesterday? Yao Ming? We had a basketball match. He came and watched the game.A.You gue

29、ssed it! B.How did you know that? C.Well done! D.That was good news!答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析You guessed it!为肯定回答 “你说对了！”符合题意。37.Would you like some more soup? .It is delicious, but Ive had enough. A.Yes, please B.No, thank you C.Nothing more D.Id like some答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析根据句意, 如果你想再喝点汤的话, 用Yes, please;如果不想喝了, 用No, thanks, 答语中有but Ive had enough, 因此判断B项正确。38.How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? , but Ive got to go ove