辽宁省大连市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试试题英语.docx

1、辽宁省大连市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试试题英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the man ask the class to do？A. Get into groups. B. Stand up and listen. C. Study

2、from the book.2. Which team will have to wait？A. The red team. B. The blue team. C. The yellow team.3. Why has the woman moved the boy？A. He talks too much. B. He cant see clearly. C. He has trouble in listening.4. When are the speakers waking up tomorrow？A. At ten. B. Around nine. C. Before eight.5

3、. How does the man feel？A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Happy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many dogs do the speakers have？A. One. B. Two. C. Three.7. Why does the woman change h

4、er mind about the cat？A. She doesnt want it to die.B. She wants more animals.C. She has enough money and room for it.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What kind of food does the man want to eat？A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Ham sandwich.9. When will the mans son receive his food？A. In about ten minutes. B. In about two

5、minutes. C. In about one minute.10. Where does the conversation most likely take place？A. In a restaurant. B. In a movie theater. C. On a plane.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did the man do last weekend？A. He went ice-skating. B. He played hockey. C. He went to the movies.12. What do the speakers decide

6、to do this weekend？A. Visit the girls father. B. Watch a hockey game. C. Join a professional hockey team.13. Whats the relationship between the speakers？A. Friends. B. Coach and player. C. Brother and sister.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What day is it today？A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Thursday.15. When does

7、the man prefer to get things done？A. At the last minute. B. As early as possible. C. Two days before the due date.16. How could we describe the womans attitude？A. Confident. B. Doubtful. C. Serious.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker talking to？A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.18. What will

8、 the temperature be tomorrow morning？A. -10. B. -20. C. -15.19. What should the listeners have so that they can change into？A. A warm jacket. B. A pair of boots. C. A pair of pants.20. Where is this announcement from？A. A TV station. B. A school. C. A radio station.第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题

9、2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWatching kids cartoons can be an effective way to learn a language. The basic plot lines of kids cartoons are fairly simple and the characters speak more slowly, and the dialogue is typically standard and casual. Here are four worldwide popu

10、lar kids cartoons which may help you with your English learning.Peppa PigPeppa Pig, the pink piggy, has gained worldwide popularity. There are even videos showing an American child speaking in a British accent to her mom after watching the popular cartoon.The SimpsonsThe Simpsons in the 90s was smar

11、t, culturally savvy （有见识的）, and unbelievably entertaining TV about an average American family. At its height, no show animated or otherwise could reach The Simpsons greatness. From the cleverness of “Marge vs. the Monorail” to everything Lisa Simpson ever said，The Simpsons was fearless and game-chan

12、ging television.Once Upon a TimeOnce Upon a Time is a French educational animation, created by Procidis. There are seven series （系列）, each focusing on different aspects of knowledge. These are mostly historical, focusing on the overall history of mankind or specified historical fields, such as the l

13、ives and achievements of the explorers or inventors.Sazae-sanSazae-san is more than a kids show. Its a cultural institution, a national treasure and the longest- running animated series in the world, ever!Its about a typical Japanese big family living together in Tokyo. The central character is an o

14、utspoken but somewhat clumsy woman in her early 20s, living with her husband, son, father, mother, brother and sister all under one roof.All of the characters are colorful and funny, and all are named after fish!21. Why does the American girl speak in a British accent？A. She was born and brought up

15、in Britain.B. Peppa Pig has strongly influenced her.C. The British accent is popular in America.D. She wants to make fun of her mother.22. What will a fan of history choose to watch？A. Peppa Pig B. The Simpsons C. Once Upon a Time D. Sazae-san23. What can you learn about Sazae-san from the text？A. I

16、t is about an average American family.B. It is the longest-running of the four.C. It is a well-received French cartoon.D. It includes seven different series.BOne year, a newspaper of the United States published an announcementthe Horticultural （园艺） Institute offered a reward at a high price for the

17、pure white marigold （金盏花）. The high reward attracted so many people, but in nature besides golden, the marigold is brown；it is not easy to create the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people forgot that announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the Horticultural Institute acci

18、dentally received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. On that day the news spread like wildfire. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old. The institute had always been hesitating over the fact that the letter stated with certainty that the seeds could bloom（开花） pure white ma

19、rigold.Those seeds finally took root in the earth. The wonder appeared after one year：large fields of pure white marigold swung in the light wind. As a result, the old woman became a new focus.Originally, the old woman was just a flower-lover. When she happened to read the announcement 20 years ago,

20、 her heart kept beating wildly. But her eight children all opposed her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics（遗传学） couldnt complete what the experts could never accomplish! Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working without hesitation. She spread some of th

21、e most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold bloomed, she chose one faintest （暗淡） from those golden and brown flowers and made it wither （凋谢） naturally in order to get the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose the faintest from these flowers to pl

22、ant Year after year, through many cycles of spring sowing and autumn harvest, the old womans husband died; her children flew far and high; a lot of things happened in her life but only the desire to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart. Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know,

23、in the garden, she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white but as white as silver or snow.Such a difficult problem as even experts couldnt cope with was readily solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it a wonder？ Take root in the heart and even the most common seed can grow int

24、o a wonder!24. Why was a great reward offered by the Institute？A. White flowers could be sold at a higher priceB. Pure white marigold was more beautiful in natureC. It was very difficult to develop pure white marigoldD. Scientists wanted to know how marigold grew in nature25. What can we know about

25、the old woman from the passage？A. She was 70 when she first read the announcement.B. She sent pure white marigold flowers to the institute.C. She got professional support from scientists.D. She kept trying for years before she succeeded.26. The underlined word “readily” in the last paragraph probabl

26、y means “ ”.A. easily B. quickly C. honestly D. luckily27. What is the best title for the text？A. Seeds Take Root in the HeartB. White Marigold is Never AloneC. Marigolds Grow from BraveryD. White Flowers Bring SuccessCThe U.S. is still out in front of global competitors when it comes to innovation

27、（革新）, but American universitieswhere new ideas often spreadhave reason to look over their shoulders.Thats especially true for technologies like 5G phone networks and artificial intelligence. In President Donald Trumps opinion, theyre exactly the fields where the U.S. has to lead and also the ones wh

28、ere Asia, especially China, is catching up. Universities from China get more patents than their U.S. peers in wireless communications, according to research firm GreyB Services. In AI, 17 of the top 20 universities and public research organizations are in China, with the Chinese Academy of Sciences

29、topping the list, says the World Intellectual Property Organization in Geneva.Theres a special place for universities in the development of science. Universities educate future scientists and can be incubators （孵化器） for pie-in-the-sky ideassome of which turn out to be game-changers. The list ranges

30、from Googles search engine to DNA technology thats behind a whole industry of gene-manipulating （基因编辑） treatments.However, government aids to universities havent been growing for more than a decade, meaning theyve declined in real terms and as a share of the economy, leading to the cost increase for

31、 universities and meanwhile somehow discouraging the teaching staff from putting all their hearts into their scientific research.If you look at the federal dollars, theyve not really changed considerably,” says Stephen Susalka, head of AUTM, a technology transfer association whose members include 80

32、0 universities. “Other countries are catching up. We cant be satisfied with what we have achieved.”28.What does the underlined phrase “look over their shoulders” in Paragraph 1 mean？A. Watch out B. Take off C. Stand up D. Hide away29. The author mentions 5G phone networks in Paragraph 2 to show. A. Chinese universities have obtained more patents than other countriesB. the Chinese government provides aids to Chinese unive