阀门专业术语中英文对照.docx

1、阀门专业术语中英文对照1. 缩写词和代号 1.1 法兰结构形式及密封面代号 BL-Blind Flange法兰盖 LF/SE-Lapped Joint Flange对焊环松套法兰 SO-Slip-On Welding Flange带颈平焊兰 SW-Socket Welding Flange承插焊法兰 Th-Thread Flange螺纹法兰 WN-Welding Neck Flange带颈对焊法兰 FF-All Flat Face全平面 RF-Raised Face突面 FM-Female Face凹面 M-Male Face凸面 T-Tongue Face榫面 G-Groove Face槽面

2、 RJ-Ring Joint环连接面 1.2 常用缩写词 13Cr + STL-13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD-Split Wedge Disc楔形双闸板 MFRS-Manufacturers Standard 制造厂标准 RWD-Resilient Wedge Disc弹性闸板 13Cr阀芯带STL阀座 ENP-Electroless Nickel Plating 镍磷硼合金镀层 NBR-Nitrile-butadiene Ruber丁腈橡胶 Sch.No.-Schedule Number管表号 Bana-N丁钠橡胶 FE-Flanged End法兰连接端

3、 NPS-Nominal Pipe Size 管子公称尺寸（英制） STL-Stellited硬质合金（钴铬钨合金） BB-Bolted Bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖 FLG-Flange法兰 NPT-National Pipe Taper Thread 60锥管螺纹 SWD-Solid Wedge Disc楔形单闸板 BC-Bolted Cap螺栓连接的阀帽 FS-Forged Steel锻钢 NRS-Non-Rising Stem暗杆 SW-Socket Weld承插焊 BN-Bayonet 卡套连接 FWD-Flexible Wedge Disc 挠性楔形闸板 OS-Outside Scr

4、ew外螺纹 TB-Thread Bonnet螺纹阀盖 BRZ-Bronze青铜 GALV-Galvanized 镀锌 OS&Y-Outside Screw with Yoke外螺纹带支架 TE-Thread End螺纹端 BW-Butt Weld对焊连接 HEX六角头（螺栓） PTFE-Polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯 TC-Thread Cap螺纹阀帽 CI-Cast Iron铸铁 HF-Hard Face硬表面 RTFE-Reinforced PTFE增强PTFE WB-Welded Bonnet焊接阀盖 CS-Carbon Steel碳钢 HW-Handlewhe

5、el手轮缩写 说 明BE 坡口BW 对焊BL 法兰盖BC.SWING 螺栓阀盖旋启式BB.OS&Y 螺栓阀盖外螺纹及轭式BC.LIFT 螺栓阀盖升降式Dual-plate 双蝶板FB.L.OP. 全通径手工操作FB.GEAR OP. 全通径齿轮操作FF 全平面FL 法兰F 锻件GV 镀锌HF 硬质合金堆焊LJ 活套法兰L 翻边短节短规格LL 翻边短节长规格MFRS.STd 制造商标准NPT 螺纹(60O)PE 平口PTFE 聚四氟乙烯RPTFE 增强聚四氟乙烯RF 突面STR 过滤器SM 无缝STL 硬质合金SW 承插SO 平焊Sch 管道壁厚标号SB.ISRS 螺纹阀盖内螺纹明杆ISNS 内

6、螺纹暗杆WL 焊接WN 带颈对焊WFR 对夹Y2 半硬不锈钢焊管专业名称中英文对照（一）锅炉热交换器用不锈钢钢管： stainless steel tube for boiler，heat exchanger材质：grade 外径：OD焊接方式：welding method包装方式：packing标准：standard壁厚：wt产品应用：application捆包木箱包装：bundle or wooden case规格：specification薄壁不锈钢水管：light gauge stainless steel water pipes食品卫生不锈钢管：stainless steel san

7、itary tubes开卷 uncoiling活塞 loop成型 forming焊接 welding内外焊缝整平 outside inside weld bead rolling预矫正 precalibration感应热处理：induction heat treating定径 矫直 sizing straightening涡流检测 eddy current test喷码 marking切断 cutting水压检查 hydrostatic test水下气压测试 under water air pressure testX射线检查 X ray inspection 酸洗 pickling最终检查

8、final inspection发运 shipping光亮退火 bright annealing尺寸检测 dimention examination表面质量 surface examination液压试验 hydrostatic test气压测试 pneumatic test硬度测试 harness test金相组织测试分析 metallographic examination晶间腐蚀测试 intergranular corrosion test机械性能测试 mechanical property test 拉伸试验 tension test压扁试验 flattering test ASTM

9、标准下不锈钢焊管A249 关于奥氏体广泛用于热交换器， 锅炉，过热器，冷凝器的焊管A269 一般用途用无缝和焊接的奥氏体不锈钢管制品标准A270 奥氏体铁素体无缝管卫生管A554 机械用焊管ASTM命名方法及扩充 (以ASTM A249为例): 其中在ASTM标准下，分别有以A.B.C为首字母A：ferrous material 亚铁 含铁材料 黑色金属材料B：nonferrous materials 不含铁材料 有色金属材料C: cementitious materials 胶结材料ASTM A249 在A248 出版之后发展，分配可以用数字，在A25.0出现之前没有实际意义。阀门 valv

10、e lead; valve 阀门扳手 valve key 阀门操纵程序 valve management program 阀门尺寸 valve size 阀门的研磨 grinding-in of valve 阀门垫圈 valve washer 阀门定位器 pneumatic servo; valve positioner 阀门定位伺服回路 valve positioning servo loop 阀门杆 valve lever 阀门杆导路 guide for the valve rod 阀门钢 valve steel 阀门活塞 valve piston 阀门间隙 valve clearance

11、 阀门键 valve key 阀门开度 valve opening 阀门控制 valve control 阀门控制机构 valve control mechanism 阀门密封 valve seal 阀门磨床 valve grinding machine 阀门碰撞 knocking of the valve 阀门切换型蓄热式 heat accumulating type of shift change 阀门升程 valve lift 阀门式给水栓 gate-type hydrant 阀门式消防龙头 gate-type hydrant 阀门室 valve box 阀门手轮 valve handl

12、e 阀门铣床 valve milling machine 阀门箱 valve box 阀门型式 valve type 阀门座 valve seat adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀 admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀 agitating valve 搅拌桨 air valve (空)气阀 air admission valve 进气阀 air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴 air control valve 空调阀 air cylinder valve 气筒阀 air escape valve 泄气阀 air inlet valve (=ai

13、r intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀 air pilot valve 空气导向阀 air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀 air relay valve 空气中继阀 air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀 air reversing valve 空气换向阀 air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀 air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀 air slide valve 空气分配阀 air starting (control) valve 空气起动(控制)阀 air

14、straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀 air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀 air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀 air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门 air-operated valve 气动阀 air-operated reversing valve 气动换向阀 air-vacuum change-over valve 空真转换阀 air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀 air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀 alarm valve 报警阀 Al

15、lan valve 阿伦滑阀 altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀) ammonia valve 【工】氨阀 angle valve 角阀 angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀 angle globe valve 折角球形阀 angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀 angle water valve 折角水阀 annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀 anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀 antisurge valve 【航空】防喘振活门 application valve 作用阀,

16、控制阀 application pilot valve 作用导阀 ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀 Askania valve 射流管阀 atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀 auto tyre valve 汽车胎的汽门 autocontrol valve 自动控制阀 automatic valve 自动阀 automatic air valve 自动空气阀 automatic brake valve 自动制动阀 automatic control valve 自动控制阀 automatic cutout valve 自

17、动切断阀门 automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀 automatic drain valve 自动排水阀 automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀 automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀 automatic reducing valve 自动减压阀(高速制动机) automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀 automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀 automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀

18、automatic unloading valve 自动卸载阀 automatic water level valve 自动水准阀 automatically operated valve 自动操作阀 automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀 auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用) auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀 back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀 backflush valve 反冲阀 backlash valve 无游隙阀门 back-pressure valve 止回阀 back-

19、up valve 列车后端制动阀 balance valve 平衡阀, 均压阀 balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀 balance slide valve 平衡滑阀 balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀 balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压) ball valve 球阀, 弹子阀 ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀 ball float valve 浮子阀, 浮球阀 ball non-return valve 球形止回阀 ball relief valve 球形安全阀 b

20、all safety valve 球形安全阀 ball stop valve 球形止阀 ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀 bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟 bellows valve 波纹管阀 bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀 bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀 biased valve 承载阀 bigrid valve 双栅管 blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀 blast regulation valve 通风调节阀 bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀 bleeder v

21、alve 放液阀, 放水阀 block valve 隔断阀 blocking valve 闭塞阀 blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀 blow-down valve 排气阀 blower valve 鼓风机阀 blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀 blower regulation valve 通风调节阀 blow-off valve 排出泄阀, 放泄空阀, 喷放阀 blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀 boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀 boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀 bonnet valve 帽状阀 bottom valve

22、 底阀 bottom drain valve 底部放泄阀 brachial valve 腕瓣 brake valve 制动阀 brake application valve 制动作用阀 brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀 brake control valve 制动控制阀 brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀 brake metering valve 制动调节阀 brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀 brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀 brake-field valve 正栅管 brass valve 黄铜阀 brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀 brass-trimmed