必修5Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema.docx

1、必修5Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema话题：计 划 与 愿 望【词汇积累】【佳句背诵】1.reply v&n.答复2.accumulate v. 积累3.occasion n. 时机；场合4.desire v&n. 渴望5.prepare v. 准备6.intend v. 意欲，打算7.without delay 毫不延迟地8.be meant to do sth. 意在做某事9.look forward to 盼望10.make full use of 充分利用11.set goals 设定目标12.make/keep/stick

2、to/carry out a plan 制定/遵守/坚持/执行计划13.get ready for 为做好准备14.aim to 旨在；目的在于15.in ones spare time 在某人空闲时间16.arrange ones time properly to do sth. 合理地安排时间做某事17.on ones own 独立地18.make some arrangements 做一些准备1.We are to gather at 7：00 am at the school gate and set out twenty minutes later.我们将在上午7点于学校门口集合，2

3、0分钟后出发。2. Would you please ring me up to let me know if you can come to the party？请打电话来告诉我您能否来参加聚会，好吗？3.We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.我们高兴地期待着您的到来。4.We sincerely hope that you can make it.我们真诚地希望你能参加。【写作模板】暑假计划How time flies! As you know, the College Entrance Examina

4、tion is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of stressful study life.However, I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation.First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China.I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbie

5、s.Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability. With the summer vacation beginning，I will be a participant watching the basketball match between China and the US.After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to broaden my horizons. That is the plan f

6、or my vacation.I am looking forward to being told about your arrangement of your vacation.,学生用书P136).单词拼写根据词义写出英文单词。1account n 叙述；描写；报道2lie vi. 说谎；撒谎3panic_vt. (使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措4tie_vt. (用绳、带等)绑，系，栓5disturb_vt. 打扰6resemble_vt. 与相似7warn vt. 警告8force vt. 强迫；迫使9establish_vt. 确立；确定；建立10reputation n. 名誉；名望；声

7、望.单词拓展写出下列单词及其派生词。1solve vt. 解决 solution n. 解决方案；解答2curious adj. 好奇的 curiously adv. 好奇地curiosity n. 好奇心3fright n. 恐惧；害怕frighten vt. 使恐惧/害怕 frightened adj. 感到害怕的4terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的terrify vt. 使恐慌5create_vt. 塑造；创作 creation n. 创作(物)creative adj. 有创造性的6determined adj. 坚决的determine vt.&vi. (使)决定；

8、确定determination n. 决心1have_connection_with 与有联系/有关联2run_away (秘密地)逃跑3play_a_trick_on_sb. 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧4make_up 编造5be/feel_in_the_mood(_for_sth./to_do_sth.) 有意做某事；有做某事的心情6set(a_play，novel，etc.)in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景7to_ones_astonishment 令某人吃惊的是8make_ones_fortune 发财9set_off 出发；启程10live/lead_a_.life 过着的生活语境填词T

9、om and his companion(伙伴)Jack resemble(与相似)each other in character.They are all_curious(好奇的)about everything in the nature.So they are determined(决定)to go to the forest for adventure.On Sunday，they set_off(出发)early in the morning.It was not long before they went deep into the forest.But_to_their_asto

10、nishment_(使他们吃惊的是)，they found themselves lost the way.They began to get into a panic(恐慌)and feel terrified(非常害怕的)Luckily，they met a hunter soon and were brought out of the forest.Afterwards，they_made_up(编造)lies(谎言)to give us a wrong account(描述)of their experience，saying that they had a good time in

11、the forest.1sb./sth./itlinkv.as if.某人/某物看起来好像“It looks as if itll go under soon，” Jim said，after a couple of minutes.【仿写】他们看起来好像在找什么东西。It_looks_as_if theyre looking for something.2see宾语宾补 看到某人/物It was quite dark，but I could see a man lying on the floor，tied up with rope.【仿写】碰到她时，我们看到她在和邻居聊天。When mee

12、ting her，we saw_her_chatting_with_her neighbours.3find宾语宾补发现某人/物But I persuaded him to help me，and we found the mens boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.【仿写】我发现他的作业只完成了一半。I found_his_homework_only_half_finished4形容词短语作伴随状语He left school early，and as an adolescent，determined to make his fortu

13、ne in South America，set off from his home in Hannibal，Missouri，for New Orleans.【仿写】五年前他被迫离开家乡，下决心再也不回来。Five years ago he was forced to leave his hometown，determined_never_to_come_back5only to do作结果状语He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for Sou

14、th America.【仿写】他急急忙忙赶到车站，却发现火车已开走了。He hurried to the station，only_to_find_the_train_had_gone阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down.Huck and Jim 1.stayed(stay)inside the shelter and let the raft 2.sail(sail)down the river.Suddenly they

15、 saw a steamboat.They decided to climb on to the steamboat.3.When they heard a mans angry voice，Jim panicked and ran back to the raft.Huck saw three men in a cabin.The tall man was pointing a gun 4.at the man on the floor.The short man suggested 5.leaving(leave)the man on the floor.Huck had a plan.T

16、hey found the mens boat 6.tied(tie)to the other side of the steamboat and paddled away to a safe distance.They didnt want all three men to die，7.so they wanted someone to find the men and get them off before it sank.They moved the 8.stolen(steal)things from the steamboat to the raft and started off

17、again.At last，they met with a captain and told him they had left their family on a 9.sinking(sink)steamboat downstream.Following him on their raft，they all went back to the steamboat，only 10.to_find(find)nothing left.Perhaps the three men were already dead.,学生用书P138)1. accountn叙述；描写；报道；账单；账户v说明；解释(教

18、材P21)a true account of the past一个对过去真实的叙述(1)take account of ./take.into account把考虑在内on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不give an account of. 叙述；说明(2)account for 解释；说明；(数量，比例上)占(2014高考浙江卷完形填空)I was a new teacher，and I gave an honest account of the students work.我是一名新老师，我对学生的工作给以诚实的描述。(牛津词典)The company

19、takes account of environmental issues wherever possible.只要有可能，这家公司总是尽量考虑到环境问题。On_account_of difference in taste，they separated from each other at last.由于他们的爱好不同，最终他们分手了。I cannot account_for his failure，which only he himself knows.我不能解释他失败的原因，只有他本人知道。 温馨提醒on no account位于句首，主句要部分倒装。类似的还有：by no means，i

20、n no way，on no condition，at no time等。(朗文辞典)On no account must you tell him about our plans.你决不能把我们的计划告诉他。【活用】用account的相关词语完成小片段Darling，you said you couldnt understand why I was so depressed.Last month，I went to the bank，ready to_open_a_bank_account(开一个银行账户)But taking_the_low_interests_into_account(考

21、虑到利率很低)，I changed my mind.I bought a house with the money I had saved for years.However，on_account_of_the_new_policy(由于新政策)，the price of the house went down sharply.That accounted_for(解释)my being so disappointed.写出加黑词的含义In English law a man is accounted innocent until he is proved guilty.视为2. lien谎言

22、 v躺着，说谎，位于(教材P 22)A mans angry voice answered，“Youre lying. You said that last time.Were going to kill you.”“你在撒谎。上次你也是这么说的。我们要杀了你。”一个男子愤怒地回答道。(1) tell a lie说谎a white/black lie 善意/恶意的谎言(2)lie in 在于lie down 躺下lie to sb. 对某人说谎lie on ones back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧(2014高考新课标全国卷短文改错)We can lie on the gr

23、ass for a rest，or sit by the lake listening to music.我们可以躺在草地上稍事休息，或坐在湖边听听音乐。He lied to me that they had completed that task.他向我谎称他们已经完成了那项任务。(牛津词典)He lay_down_on the sofa and soon fell asleep.他在沙发上躺下很快就睡着了。易混辨析lie，lie，lay原形含义过去式过去分词现在分词lie躺；位于laylainlyinglie撒谎liedliedlyinglay搁置；下蛋laidlaidlaying【活用】

24、用lie或lay的适当形式完成句子The little boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一个蛋。3. warnv警告；告诫(教材P29)“Mark Twain”，which means “watermark two”，was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.“Mark Twain”是一个在密西西比河上水手们用来告诉船

25、友们他们要进入浅水的信号，其意为“水深两尺”。(1) warn sb.of/against sth.提醒/警告某人当心某事warn sb.not to do/against doing sth. 提醒/警告某人不要做某事warn sb.thatclause 警告/提醒某人(2)warning n. 警告；警报(2014高考四川卷完形填空)My father，who lived down the road，also warned people not to shoot her.住在路边的父亲也警告人们不要猎杀她。(牛津词典)She was warned that if she did it ag

26、ain she would lose her job.她被警告说如果她再这样做就会丢掉工作。He has_been_warned_of_the danger of driving the car at high speed.已经告诉过他，高速驾驶汽车很危险。4. determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的(教材P 29)He left school early，and as an adolescent，determined to make his fortune in South America，set off from his home in Hannibal，Missouri

27、，for New Orleans.他很早就离开了学校，作为青少年，他决定到南美洲发财。他从位于密苏里州的家乡汉尼拔出发前往新奥尔良。(1) 决心做某事(2)determine sb.to do sth.使某人下决心做某事(3)determination n. 决心(2014高考江西卷阅读理解)There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.在这个地区有许多潜水点，拉里决定把所有的潜水点游完。(朗文辞典)We determined to leave at once

28、.我们决心立刻离开。She is a determined young woman.She is a young woman with_great_determination她是一位意志坚定的年轻女子。Her encouragement determined_me_to_carry(go)on_with the work.她的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。 温馨提醒determine to do强调动作，不能与表示时间段的状语连用；be determined to do 强调状态，表示已经下了决心，可与时间段连用。5. make up编造；虚构；组成；构成；化妆；弥补；和解(教材P25)I

29、decided to go to the next village and make up a story about the steamboat.我决定去邻村，编造关于汽艇的故事讲给人们听。【活用1】写出下列句中make up的含义(1)We need another player to make up the team.组成(2)Mary and Joan quarreled，but made up after a while.和好(3)She spent an hour making up before the party.化妆(4)Theyll do all they can to m

30、ake up the economic losses.弥补(5)When she was asked why she was late，she made up an excuse to the teacher.编造make up for弥补；偿还make out 写出；填写；理解；弄清make it 成功；赶上；做到make up ones mind 下决心be made up of 由组成make full use of/make the most of 充分利用(牛津词典)After all the delays，we were anxious to make up for lost time.耽搁了这么久，我们急着想弥补失去的时间。I could hardly make out anything in the thick fog.在浓雾中我几乎什么也看不见。【活用2】根据提示完成小片段I have made_up_my_mind(下决心)to make_up_for(弥补)the lost time.So I have made a plan，which is_made_up_of_three_parts(由三部分组成)To carry it out better，I want you to supervise me.