届湖南省永州市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题教师版.docx

1、届湖南省永州市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题教师版永州市2020年高考第三次模拟考试试卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 19.15.答案是C.1.Where does the conversa

2、tion probably take place?A.At school. B.At home. C.In a hospital.2.How often does the bus come?A.Every two minutes. B.Every thirteen minutes. C.Every fifteen minutes.3.What does the woman want to do?A.Mail a letter. B.Use the toilet. C.Find the police station.4.How does the man feel about the test?A

3、.Confident. B.Worried. C.Sleepy.5.What does the woman mean?A.She gave the engine some oil yesterday.B.It cost her a lot to repair the car last month.C.The engine of the car broke down quite often.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听

4、完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6.What will the man do this weekend?A.See a movie. B.Stay at home. C.Have a birthday party.7.What is the mans problem?A.He has no money. B.He gets injured. C.He worries about his study.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.How are the mans academic performances?A.Excellent. B

5、.Average. C.Poor.9.What does the woman say about the work?A.Its tiring. B.Its challenging. C Its pleasant.10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow workers. B.Boss and secretary. C.Interviewer and interviewee.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What does the woman think of the air condition

6、ers?A.Their styles are outdated.B.Their qualities require improving.C.The choices of their color are limited.12.Which model does the woman consider buying?A.WE-570. B.WE-650. C.WE-506.13.How much in total is each set reduced at last?A.$69. B.$90. C.$100.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What are the speakers main

7、ly talking about?A.Food for animals. B.Kids favorite animals. C.A trip to the zoo.15.How long do the speakers want to stay?A.About 4 hours. B.About 6 hours. C.About 8 hours.16.Where will the speakers probably eat lunch?A.At home. B.At a restaurant. C.At the zoo.17.How does Danny feel about the snake

8、s?A.Sad. B.Scared. C.Interested.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What does the speaker like most about the old people?A.Their humor. B.Their kindness. C.Their wisdom.19.How did the speaker save the lady?A.By making a phone call. B.By pushing open the door. C.By smashing the window.20.What is the speaker mainly

9、talking about?A.A brave old couple. B.A nice old lady. C.An interesting young girl.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AModem architecture has brought many amazing buildings to the world. Here are some of the strangest buildings in the world.Habitat 67, Montreal

10、, CanadaHabitat 67 is a very interesting arrangement of cubes, which looks like the building blocks that children play with. It is pretty interesting how it was designed. In its material sense, the cube is a symbol of stability. It looks so original and at the same time comfortable for living. It wa

11、s created as a main attraction for Expo 67, one of the worlds largest universal expositions (博览会) where housing was one of the main themes.The Basket Building, Ohio, United StatesThe Longaberger Basket Company building in Newark, Ohio might just be a strangest office building in the world. The 180,0

12、00-square-foot building, a copy of the companys famous market basket, cost $ 30 million and took two years to complete. Many experts tried to persuade Dave Longaberger to change his plans, but he wanted an exact copy of the real thing.The Crooked House, Sopot, PolandFinished in 2003, the Crooked Hou

13、se has an extraordinary and amazing structure. Its design was based on the pictures of polish artist Jan Marcin Szancer and Swedish painter Per Dahlberg. It looks as if it had been taken from a cartoon: The building lines are not straight, but they are balanced, so the house is not ugly at all, just

14、 strange! The interesting part is how builders managed to create this genius idea, but the house is a fact and everyone admires their creativity.La Pedrera, SpainIt is situated in the Eixample district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The story of the house is pretty interesting. The house was design

15、ed by Antoni Gaudi and built for a married couple. It is an extraordinary but stylish building considered to be highly unconventional-there is not even one straight line!1. Which of the buildings above is associated with a toy?A. Habitat 67. B. The Basket Building.C. The Crooked House. D. La Pedrera

16、.2. What can we learn about the Basket Building?A. It was built for exhibition.B. It was designed following the pictures.C. It was constructed according to its original design.D. It might be the strangest office building in the world.3. What do the Crooked House and La Pedrera have in common?A. They

17、 both look very ugly.B. They are built by Antoni GaudiC. Their design patterns are common.D. Their construction lines are bent.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个令人惊奇的现代建筑。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Habitat 67, Montreal, Canada中Habitat 67 is a very interesting arrangement of cubes, which looks like the bui

18、lding blocks that children play with.(Habitat 67是一个非常有趣的立方体排列，它看起来像孩子们玩的积木)可知，Habitat 67与玩具有关。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据The Basket Building, Ohio, United States中的Many experts tried to persuade Dave Longaberger to change his plans, but he wanted an exact copy of the real thing.(许多专家试图说服Dave Longaberger改变他的计划

19、，但他想要的是真货的一模一样的复制品)可知，这个建筑物是根据最初的设计建造的。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据The Crooked House, Sopot, Poland中的It looks as if it had been taken from a cartoon: The building lines are not straight, but they are balanced, so the house is not ugly at all, just strange!(它看起来就像从一幅漫画：建筑的线条不直，但它们是平衡的，所以房子一点也不丑，只是奇怪！)和La Pedre

20、ra, Spain中的It is an extraordinary but stylish building considered to be highly unconventional-there is not even one straight line!(这是一座非凡而时尚的建筑，被认为是非常不寻常的甚至没有一条直线！)可知，这两个建筑物的共同点都没有用直线设计。故选D。【点睛】在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题 。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关

21、词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。本题第2小题，根据The Basket Building, Ohio, United States中的Many experts tried to persuade Dave Longaberger to change his plans, but he wanted an exact copy of the real thing.(许多专家试图说服Dave Longaberger改变他的计划，但他想要的是真货的一模一样的复制品)可知，这个建筑物是根据最初的设计建造的。

22、故选C。BI grew up in a family that was middle class in terms of finances. Dad worked hard to support the family and mom tried to save a little bit of money while making sure we had enough food to eat and clothes to wear. One of their greatest desires was to raise decent and loving children who had an o

23、pportunity to finish college.Of their four children, my brother, Gener, seemed to be the most sociable. He experienced life by doing simple things that none of us risked doing.Gener never hesitated to learn new things. He tried his hands at a number of things. He did a lot of things for friends, oft

24、en not being paid for them.Gener did not have a history of any health problems from his very young age to adulthood. However, one day he came home, ate his dinner and informed mom and dad that he was retiring to bed. That evening, my “healthy” brother died suddenly of cardiac arrest. All my family w

25、ere so sorrowful. At the funeral, along with the sadness, my parents and brother felt so much pride. There were so many people that came. Strangers to my parents, each were relating a story of how they were touched by Gener. A janitor (看门人) came to say that practically every day Gener brought him a

26、sandwich. Finally mom found out why Gener took so many sandwiches to school! Gener never told her what he did with the sandwiches.Then there was a man who came in bringing money saying that Gener lent him some when he was down and out. Gener never asked him back for the money.From the school preside

27、nt to the janitorpeople came because of his goodness of heart and deeds.In the end, my parents realized that even at a young age of 26, my brother lived a full life and was very instrumental in helping others live theirs a little better.4. Which of the following could best describe the authors child

28、 life?A. Poor but happy. B. Luxurious and free.C. Poor and stressful. D. Neither rich nor poor.5. What can we learn from the passage?A Gener passed away unexpectedly.B. Gener was the eldest child in the family.C. Gener was unwilling to learn new things.D. Gener had poor health during his childhood.6

29、. Why did the authors parents feel proud?A. Because Gener was moved by others.B. Because Gener helped others live better.C. Because Gener had contributed a lot to his family.D. Because Gener took so many sandwiches to school.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A happy son.B. A secret helper.C. A cou

30、rageous stranger.D. A sincere donor.【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者平时身体健康的哥哥一直在家人不知道的情况下默默帮助他人。在出乎意料去世之后，因他平时的善心感动许多人，很多人参加他的葬礼并怀念他。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句话I grew up in a family that was middle class in terms of finances.(我生长在一个在经济上属于中产阶级的家庭)可知，作者的童年生活“既不富裕也不贫穷。”故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的T

31、hat evening, my “healthy” brother died suddenly of cardiac arrest. All my family were so sorrowful.(那天晚上，我“健康”的哥哥突然死于心脏骤停。我的家人都很悲伤)可知，杰纳意外去世了。B项错误，因为文中并未提及他是最年长的。C、D项表达的意思与原文相反。故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的At the funeral, along with the sadness, my parents and brother felt so much pride.(在葬礼上，伴随着悲伤，我的父母

32、和哥哥感到非常自豪)以及最后一段中的内容In the end, my parents realized that even at a young age of 26, my brother lived a full life and was very instrumental in helping others live theirs a little better.(最后，我的父母意识到，即使只有年轻的26岁，我的哥哥就已经过着充实的生活，而且在帮助别人过得更好方面起到了很大的作用)可知，作者的父母感到自豪，因为杰纳一生都在致力于帮助其他人生活得更好。故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，可以知道杰纳短暂的一生都瞒着家人在帮助他人，在他的葬礼上很多我们不认识人都来分享他助人的故事，令我们引以为傲。由此可知，文章主要讲述了“一个秘密的帮手”。C项有干扰性，我们只是对来参加他的葬礼的人感到陌生，但这些人对于