南京市最六年级下册期末复习 英语阅读理解训练10题含问题详解.docx

1、南京市最六年级下册期末复习 英语阅读理解训练10题含问题详解南京市最六年级下册期末复习 英语阅读理解(训练)10题(含问题详解)1Dear Editor, My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were having an English class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were chatting in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for

2、a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I dont like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?Mike Dear Mike, Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teac

3、her and tell her what you and Tom did that day. If she knows the fact, she will say sorry to you and be pleased to hear that you want to learn English well.Editor1Why does Mike write the letter to the editor?A.Because he wants to tell the editor something interesting.B.Because he wants to make frien

4、ds with the editor.C.Because he wants to share his happiness with the editor.D.Because he wants to get some advice from the editor.2What happened during Mikes English class several days ago?A.He played with Tom.B.He asked Tom some questions.C.He couldnt answer the teachers questions.D.His teacher as

5、ked him to stand at the back of the classroom.3Why doesnt Mike like English classes now?A.Because he cant understand what his teacher says.B.Because he often makes mistakes in English classes.C.Because English classes make him nervous.D.Because he doesnt like to learn English at all.4The editor asks

6、 Mike to .A.have a talk with TomB.learn English by himselfC.say sorry to his English teacherD.have a talk with his English teacher5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Tom asked Mike a question in that English class.B.Mike doesnt want to learn English any more.C.Mike doesnt want

7、 to speak to Tom any more.D.The editor cant help Mike.【答案】1D2D3C4D5A【解析】【分析】这是两封信件，一封是迈克写给编辑的求助信，主要是英语老师很严格，误解我和同学说话，我不喜欢她的课，但又想学好英语应该怎么办？第二封是编辑写给迈克的回信，主要是让他和老师说说，告诉她误解了。如果老师知道你的烦恼，一定会帮助你的。你想学好英语，老师一定很高兴。1句意：迈克为什么要给编辑写信？因为他想要从编辑那得到一些建议。根据第一封信最后的What should I do?可知，是向编辑寻求建议，故答案选D。2句意：在几天前的英语课上发生了什么事？

8、他的老师让他站在了教室后面。根据第一封信第三行She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes可知，是老师让他站在了教室后面几分钟，故答案选D。3句意：为什么迈克现在不喜欢英语课了？因为英语课让他很紧张。根据第一封信第四行After that, I feel nervous in her class可知，英语课上很紧张，故答案选C。4句意：编辑让迈克和英语老师谈一谈。根据第二封信第二行So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher an

9、d tell her what you and Tom did that day可知，编辑让迈克和英语老师好好谈一谈，故答案选D。5句意：根据文章下列哪个是正确的？在英语课上汤姆问了迈克一个问题。根据第一封信第二行Tom asked me a question.可知A是正确的，根据第一封信最后一句话However, I really want to learn English well.可知B是错误的，C选项这两封信都没有提到，根据第二封信可知，D是错误的，故答案选A。2 One day, Miss Li sees that Ann is not happy. She asks Ann, Wh

10、ats wrong with you? Ann answers, I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents dont have enough money. Then Miss Li says, Today I have some homework for youcount your parents shoes and tell me the number tomorrow. The next day, Miss Li asks Ann, Do you count your parents shoes? Yes. My father ha

11、s three pairs of shoes and my mother has four pairs of shoes. How many pairs of shoes do you have? Twenty. Anns face turns red. Are you still unhappy now? No, Im not. I want to save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents.1Ann is not happy because .A.she doesnt like her new shoesB.she thinks

12、her shoes are too oldC.her mother has more shoes than herD.her parents dont have enough money to buy her a new pair of shoes2What does the underlined word count mean in Chinese?A.数 B.擦 C.整理 D.清洁3Miss Li asks Ann to .A.buy her mother some shoes B.clean her fathers shoesC.count her parents shoes D.sel

13、l her parents shoes4How many pairs of shoes does Ann have?A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. D.Twenty.5Finally, Ann wants to save some money to buy .A.new shoes for herself B.new shoes for her parentsC.beautiful things for herself D.beautiful things for her teacher【答案】1D2A3C4D5B【解析】【分析】文章大意：安因为父母不给她买新鞋子而伤心，L

14、i小姐让她回家数一数父母的鞋子的数量，安发现父亲有三双鞋，母亲有四双鞋，而自己却有二十双鞋，她决定攒钱给父母买鞋子。1细节理解题，根据：“Ann answers, I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents dont have enough money. 安回答说：“我想买一双新鞋，但是我的父母没有足够的钱。”，可知安娜不开心的原因是没有足够多的钱买鞋，故选：D2词义猜测题，句意：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。”，我们根据“tell me the number tomorrow.告诉我数量”，可以推断应该是数

15、鞋子的数量，故选：A。3细节理解题。根据：“Then Miss Li says, Today I have some homework for youcount your parents shoes and tell me the number tomorrow. 然后李老师说：“今天我有一些作业给你-数一下你父母的鞋子，明天告诉我数量。”，故选：C。4细节理解题，根据：“-How many pairs of shoes do you have?-Twenty. Anns face turns red. “你有几双鞋？”“二十” 安的脸变红了。”，故选：D。5细节理解题，根据：“I want

16、to save(节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents. 我想存点钱给父母买新鞋。”，故选：B。3Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。Danny是这样说的：The pencil is green. Its not mine. Its my friend Kevins. The eraser is not Kevins. Its Sallys. She has three erasers. The red pen is Millies. The ruler is Millies, too. The blue

17、notebook is not Millies. Its Johns. Whats mine? The key is. Its not in my schoolbag. Its in my jacket. Thank you, Kevin, Sally, Millie and John.1The pencil is _.ADannys BSallys CMillies DKevins2Sally has _ erasers.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The color of Millies pen is _.Agreen Bred Cblack Dblue4The _ i

18、s blue.Apencil Beraser Cnotebook Druler5The key is in Dannys _.Aschoolbag Bpencil box Ccup Djacket【答案】1D2B3B4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。他非常地感谢他的朋友们。1细节理解题。根据文中The pencil is green. Its not mine. Its my friend Kevins可知铅笔是Kevin的；可知选D2细节理解题。根据文中The eraser is not Kevins. Its

19、Sallys. She has three erasers.可知Sally有三块橡皮，故选B。3细节理解题。根据文中The red pen is Millies可知钢笔是红色的，故选B。4细节理解题。根据文中The blue notebook is not Millies可知这个笔记本是蓝色的。故选C。5细节理解题。根据文中Whats mine? The key is. Its not in my schoolbag. Its in my jacket可知钥匙在Danny的夹克衫，故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。4VII.阅读理解He gives Mr. Li teaches Chinese

20、 in the USAHe comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. When you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air. When you look up, you can see many diiferent kites i

21、n the sky. Some are very big, and some are small. They are different colours. Every kite has a long string. The children begin to run when they get the kites up. They let out the string from the ball in the their hands and run with it.”1Mr. Li is a _. He works in the USA.Aworker BEnglish teacher Cdo

22、ctor DChinese teacher2Mr. Li tells the students something about _.Ahow to study hard Bthe children in the USAChis work in the USA DK-Day3March 7th is _.AChildrens Day BThanksgiving DayCK-Day DMid-Autumn Day4There are _ kites in the sky on that day.Amany kinds of Bone kind ofCthree kinds of Dkinds of

23、5Children in the USA _ on March 7th every year.Aall kinds of Bone kind of Cthree kinds of Dthree【答案】1D2D3C4A5A【解析】【分析】本文是李先生给孩子们讲述关于美国的风筝节的事。1D细节理解题。根据Mr. Li teaches Chinese in the USA.可知李先生是我们的汉语老师，故选D。2D 推理判断题。根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting.可知李先生告诉孩子们一些关于风筝节的事，故选D。3C细节理解题。根据He say

24、s,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。4A细节理解题。根据When you look up, you can see many diiferent kites in the sky.可知在那天，天上有很多不同的风筝，故选A。5A细节理解题。根据When you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air.可知在那

25、一天，在美国孩子们在野外带着风筝跑，故选A。点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。5阅读理解。Hello, boys and girls! My name is Paul. Im 14. Tommy is my brother. He is 15. I have two good

26、friends, Peter and Barry. Peter is 13 and Barry is 12. We all like playing sports. Petersfavoritesport is baseball. He plays baseball every day. He has 9 baseballs and 6 baseball bats. Barry likes ping-pong. He has 10 ping-pong balls and 5 ping-pong bats. I like basketball and I have 3 basketballs.

27、The four of us all like soccer and we play soccer at school after class. Tommy and I like watching TV, but our parents dont let us watch TV every day.1_ is the oldest（年纪最大的） of the four boys.APaul BPeterCBarry DTommy2Tommy is Pauls _.Afriend BbrotherCcousin Dsister3The four boys all like _.Aplaying

28、soccer Bplaying basketballCwatching Dplaying baseball4What is the Chinese meaning of “favorite”?A最讨厌的 B最有趣的C最喜欢的 D最无聊的5Which of the following is NOT true?APeter only likes baseball.BBarry has five ping-pong bats.CTommy can not watch TV every day.DPaul likes playing sports.【答案】1D2B3A4C5A【解析】【分析】试题分析：

29、这篇短文中给我们介绍了四个男孩，他们是Paul、Peter、Tommy和Barry。他们都很喜欢运动，他们各自有自己最喜欢的运动，但是他们都喜欢的运动是踢足球。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头中Hello, boys and girls! My name is Paul. Im 14. Tommy is my brother. He is 15. I have two good friends, Peter and Barry. Peter is 13 and Barry is 12.可知，Paul14岁了，Tommy15岁，Peter14岁，Barry 12岁。在这四个男孩中，最大的是Tommy

30、。故选D。2细节理解题。根据短文中My name is Paul. Im 14. Tommy is my brother.可知，Tommy是Paul的哥哥。故选B。3细节理解题。根据短文中The four of us all like soccer and we play soccer at school after class可知，这四个男孩都喜欢运动，他们都喜欢踢足球，下课后他们经常一起踢球。故选A。4词义猜测题。根据短文的文意和划线单词所在的句子可知，We all like playing sports. Peters favorite sport is baseball.这四个孩子都喜欢运动，而他们喜欢的运动形式又各有不同。因此我们可以推断favorite的意思是最喜爱的。故选C。5推理判断题。根据短文中Peters favorite sport is baseball可知Peter最喜欢的运动是棒球，但是没有说他只喜欢棒球，故A是不对的；根据Barry likes ping-pong. He has 10 ping-pong balls and 5 ping-pong bats.可知B是对的；根据Tommy and I like watching TV, but our parents dont let us watch TV every day.可知C是对的