1、八年级英语上册单元检测试题14 新目标八年级英语上册第八单元测试题 听力部分(20分)听句子。选出你所听到的单词或短语。(5分)1Atape Btrip Ctrain2A1eft Bgive Cgift3Adrivers Bvisitors Cworkers4Aprize Bpiece Cprice5Aschool trip Bgood idea Cday off答案:15 BCBAC听对话。选择与对话内容相符的图片。(5分)答案:l5 CBCAB 听对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话,完成第l3小题。1How was the girls school trip? AIt
2、was borin9 BIt was great CIt was terrible2Were there any lions in the zoo? AN0,there werent BYes,there were CWe dont know3What else did the girl do?AShe saw some monkeys BShe went to the aquarium CShe hung out with her friends 听第二段对话,完成第45小题。4Who did the girl meet? AJackie Chan BAndy Lau CJet Li5Did
3、 the girl get his autograph?AYes,she does BYes,she did CN0she didnt答案: 15BACBC 听短文,在横线上填入正确的单词(每空一词)。(5分) I had a lot of fun yesterdayIn the mornin9,I(1) at home and watched TV,and then I(2) out with my friendsIn the afternoon my father put some of his old things out in the yard and had a(3) sale!1
4、went to the aquarium to watch the shark showSome also watched the shark show thereWhen I left,I bought some souvenirs of the aquarium(5) , it didnt start raining until I got home答案:1stayed 2hung 3yard 4visitors 5Luckily 笔试部分(100分)1选择填空。(15分) 从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. I went to the beach. Where
5、 did you go the school trip? A. on B. for C. with D. in答案: A。解析:go on a trip是习惯搭配,意为“去旅游”。 2. If I have seven days , Id like to go to Beijing. A. long B. off C. on D. with答案:2B。解析:day off是习惯搭配,意为“休息”。 3. I met the famous movie star and got his yesterday. A. autograph B. car C. wallet D. clothes答案:3A
6、。解析:句意为:昨天我遇到了那位著名的电影明星,并得到了他的亲笔签名。表示“亲笔签名”应用 autograph。 4. -How was your school trip? -We had A. funny to camping B. funny camp C. fun to camp D. fun camping答案:4D。解析:have fun doing sth是固定句型,意为“做某事很高兴”。 5. The old man didnt have anything this morning. A. ate B. eating C. to eat D. eat答案:5c。解析:动词不定式作
7、定语,放在something anything,nothing等不定代词之后。 6. Last Sunday we watched at the zoo. A. an elephant show B. elephant show C. elephants show D. an elephants show答案:6A。解析:an elephant show意为“大象表演”。elephant以元音开头,其前应用不定冠词an。 7. Finally, tired happy, we took the subway back home. A. and B. but C. or D. more答案:7B
8、。解析:表示转折,应用but。tired but happy意为“尽管累但是很高兴”。 8. Every year we go to the beach we can pick up lots of shells. A. when B. on it C. where D. in the place答案:8C。解析:先行词是表示地点的名词,关系代词应用where.9. Each of us was very happy the end of the day. A. at B. on C, with D. for答案:9A。解析:at the end of是固定搭配,意为“在终点,在末梢”。10.
9、 Mike and I to the zoo and some tigers there yesterday. A. go; saw B. go; see C. went; see D. went; saw答案:10D。解析:根据句末的时间状语yesterday可以判断,该句谓语动词应用一般过去时。 11. Do you often hang with your friends on weekends? A. on B. out C. in D. for答案:11B。解析:hang out为固定搭配,意为“闲逛”。 12. Did you late yesterday? A. sleeping
10、 B. sleeps C. slept D. sleep答案:12D。解析:did引导的一般疑问句后面的动词应用原形。 13. - was your trip? -It was very nice. A. What B. Where C. How D. When答案:13C。解析:问“怎么样”用how。 14. I got the first prize in last years competition. A. sing B. song C. singing D. songs答案:14C。解析:表示“歌咏比赛”用singing competition。 15. Jack the first
11、prize because he studied very hard. A. win B. won C. fail D. failed答案:15B。解析:该句意为:杰克赢得一等奖因为他学习很努力。此处应用一般过去时。故选B。II.完形填空 (10 分) The faster way to travel in a city is by subway. In many big cities, there 1 usually more than one subway lines. How to travel by 2 ? Here is something to know 3 you travel
12、by subway. First, you should choose the right line. If you dont, you will have to get off and take 4 one. Second, you need some coins (硬币) to buy your 5 . In 6 of the ticket machines, only coins are used. You can change (换) 7 at the ticket office. If you have a prepaid (预付款) card, you can just go ah
13、ead. After you buy the ticket, you should 8 the train behind a yellow line. You 9 stand too close to the yellow line. Its 101. A. have B. has C. are D. is2. A. subway B. bus C. train D. bike3. A. after B. before C. until D. as soon as4. A. the next B. other C. the other D. another5. A. food B. book
14、C. ticket D. map6. A. most B. all C. each D. few7. A. money . B. coins C. subway D. ticket8. A. look for B. get off C. get on D. wait for9. A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to 10. A. dangerous B. safe C. fun D. OK答案:15 CABDC 6-10 ABDBA 解析:本文高诉我们乘坐地铁的生活常识。1. C。此题考查there be 结构,因其主语是lines是复数故选
15、C.2. A。by+交通工具的单数,表示乘坐某种交通工具。3. B。根据下文,可知下面介绍的是乘坐地铁应注意的问题。4. D。 another表示三者或三者以上的另一个。5. C 。用硬币买车票。6. A。在地铁站,售票机大多数是使用硬币的。7. B。在服务窗口可以兑换硬币。8. D。等候地铁要站在黄线意外。9. B。mustnt表示禁止做某事。10.A靠黄线太近,非常危险。 阅读理解20分 A Many people like traveling during their vacation. They go to mountains, seaside, or forests. Some pe
16、ople like history so they like to visit old castles (城堡), museums and monuments (纪念, 碑). In many foreign countries, the travel agent (旅行社) can help you plan your holiday. You can tell the travel agent what kind of holiday you like, how much money you want to spend, and the travel agent will give you
17、 a lot of information about where to go, how to get there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. One of the holidays is called package holiday. That is, you just pay the money, and the travel agent will plan everything for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the
18、 activities, etc. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案(5分) 1. Package holiday means A. you have a package with you when you travel B. you can travel everywhere and stop where you want C. you pay your money and you dont have to think about anything at all D. you travel with nothing 2. Some people like to visit old castles
19、because they like A. fresh air ., B. history C. camping D. traveling3. can help you plan your holiday. A. Your family B. Many people C. Nobody D. Travel agent4. Package holiday is A. cheap B. expensive C. boring D. easy5. If you plan to go, on a package holiday, you should tell the travel agent A. h
20、ow much money you want to spend B. how the weather is C. what kind of holiday you like D. both A and C答案:15 CBDDDBDear Donald, Last summer I had a chance to visit the other side of the world. | went to Beijing with my friends. I visited the Great Wall and was deeply impressed by its length. I had ne
21、ver seen such a great wall before! Walking less than a mile on the wall made me very tired, but I was very excited. I used up three camera films in four hours. Shopping was another interesting part of the trip. In the Silk Market, I bought a silk shirt for just a quarter of the price the trader aske
22、d for. I have many memories and experiences to share. I am so lucky to have seen such a culture so different from my own. I will remember my trip to china forever! Yours, Jane回答下列问题 (5分)6. Who visited Beijing last summer? 7. How many camera films did Jane use up in four hours on the Great Wall? 8. W
23、hich was another interesting part of the trip? 9. Did Jane buy a silk shirt? 10. Why is Jane so lucky? 答案:6Jane did7Three8Shopping9Yes,she did10Because she has seen such a culture So different from her ownC Jane, After I left Paris I spent two days in New York City and one day in Washington DC. I go
24、t to Miami, Florida on Nov. 13. The weather is wonderful here. This morning I went swimming and then slept on the beach. When I woke up, I found Jennifer Lopezmy favorite movie star! She was just on my right! I asked her to take a picture with me. You know, that was my dream. She agreed! Im going to
25、 show you the picture. Yours, JohnDear Dad, I got here after 18 hours on a train at last! Its very cold here in Moscow. Its white everywhere. This afternoon I went to have a look at the city. I got lost. I was glad I took Russian lessons in my university. They helped me a lot. A young girl showed me
26、 the way back to my hotel. I think I can finish my work here and go back home soon. Im longing for the warm sunshine at home. See you soon. MaxDear Amy, I arrived in Guilin yesterday. What a beautiful place! The people are kind here and I have some new friends. Guess who I met here! Tom, my high sch
27、ool classmate. How small the world is! He is working here as an English teacher at a middle school. He showed me around the city. I also went to his school. I bought a special bag made in Guilin for you and a silk tablecloth for Mom. Tomorrow evening Im going to fly to Beijing. Love, Mafia阅读上面的短文,然后
28、判断正(T)误(F)。 (5分)11. Each of the three had a good time.12. Maria went to see her classmate in Guilin.13. It was warmer in Maxs hometown than in Moscow.14. Max came from Russia.15. John was very glad that his dream of going to the beach came true.答案:1115 FFTFF D George,Frank,Peter,Betty和Susan正在各自打算去参观
29、一座名塔。请仔细阅读第l620题中的个人情况说明和A到E五座名塔的介绍,选出符合各人要求的最佳选项。(5分)16. Susan is a college student. She is on holiday in July and would like to visit the tallest tower of the five below.17. George, a student of history, is ready to write a paper on old towers. He is going to visit one in Europe.18. Betty, a teach
30、er from Australia, likes shopping very much. She is thinking of buying different things for her students.19. Frank, from America, is traveling around the world. His last stop is to visit a tower where he can spend the night.20. Peter is interested in plants and animals. He is now looking for a tower
31、 where he can see fish and other water animals.答案与解析:16B。Susan是大学生,她想参观最高的塔。 CN Tower Toronto,Canada是1,815 feet tall,在五个塔中是最高的。17E。George是历史系的学生,他想参观欧洲的一座塔。意大利属于欧洲,故选E。1 8D。Betty是一位澳大利亚的教师,她打算为她的学生买东西。The Petronas Towers,Malaysia有大的购物中心(a large shopping center),故选D。19A。Frank最后一站是参观一座塔,在那里他可以过夜。Oriental Pearl Tower Shanghai,China有个20一room hotel。故选A。 20C。Peter对植物和动物感兴趣。他在找一座塔,在那里他可
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