大学英语自学教程上册答案1doc.docx

1、大学英语自学教程上册答案1doc大学英语自学教程（上册）课后习题答案unit1-10自考英语历年试题及答案，自己整理的哦 2009-06-17 14:15:11 阅读552 评论2 字号：大中小 大学英语自学教程（上册）课后习题答案Unit1 ExercisesfortheTextAI. 1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII. 1.task2.intelligent3.research4.clue5.conclusion6.repeatmunicate8.purpose9.probably10.outlineIII. 1.Insteadof2.therefore3.more.than4.even

2、5.Firstofall6.because7.ontheotherhand8.finally9.lookingfor10.ConverselyIV. 1.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.2.Languagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersshouldlookforeverychancetousethelanguage.3.Languagelearningshouldbeactive,independentandpurposef

3、ul.4.Learningalanguageisdifferentfromlearningmaths.5.Theteacheroftenimpartssuccessfulllanguagelearningexperiencestous.VocabularyExercisesI. 1.a.successb.successfulc.successfully 2.a.indepenceb.dependc.dependent3.a.coveredb.uncoverc.discovered 4.a.purposefulb .purposefullyc.purposeII.1.inexact2.techn

4、ique3.outlined municate5.regularly6.clues7.intelligent8.incomplete9.similar 10.statementIII. 1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete 4.inexact5.uncoverIV. 1.Theyfindithardtomasteraforeignlanguage.2.Theresearchshowsthatsuccessfulmenaresimilarinmanyways.3.Successfullanguagelearnersdonotonlydependonthebook

5、ortheteacher.4.Wearewillingtohelpourfriends.5.Weshouldlearnnewthingsindependently,actively,andpurposefully.TextB ExercisesfortheTextI. 1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T10.FII. 1.Withthehelpoftheirfingers2.Iamthirsty.3.tea,coffee,wine,beerandsoda-water4.Puthishandsonhisstomach5.nothingbutdrinks6.muchmoreex

6、act7.meaningsandcanbeputtogetherintosentences8.formnewsentences9.talk10.speakVocabularyExercisesI. 1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII. 1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C10.BGrammarExercisesI. whether连词towards介词 second数词hour名词 repeat动词successful形容词not副词probably副词 than连词because连词 which连词even副词 intelligent形容词differ动词 regular形

7、容词some形容词/代词/副词 into介词oh感叹词seem系动词communicate动词II. 1.Let动词round介词2.fresh形容词for介词3.leave名词call动词on介词if连词spare动词4.Even副词it代词5.Where连接副词will名词6.after介词calm名词7.seem系动词those代词makes名词8.without介词return名词9.strict形容词work动词10.news名词live形容词meeting名词III.(斜体为主语，带下划线的为谓语）1.Mostadultswoulddisagreewiththisstatement

8、.2.Howmuchtimedidtheyallowyoufordoingthework.3.IhadavisitfromMaryyesterday.4.Chinasstandonthisquestioniscleartoall.5.Warmclothesprotestagainstthecoldofwinter.6.Whatweneedismorepractice.7.Theredoesntseemtobemuchchanceofmygettingjob.8.Inthosedaysthecostoflivingrosebynearly4percent.9.Thereareanumberofp

9、eopleinterestedinthecase.10.Everymeanshasbeentriedbutwithoutmuchresult.IV.1.amagazine(宾语）lastnight（状语）2.inneed(定语）indeed(定语）3.outsideyourarea(定语）telephoninglongdistance（主语补足语）4.yourchildren(宾语）allday（状语）5.hisdirection（宾语）French（宾语）6.me(宾语）plentyofexercises(不定式宾语）7.long(宾语）toLondon（状语）8.those(宾语）whoh

10、elpthemselves(从句作定语）9.her（宾语）aboveothers（宾语补足语）10.tobuildahotelinthevillage(定语）oftheforeigners（定语）Unit2TextAExercisesfortheTextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1.Incometaxisacertainpercentageofthesalariespaidtothegoverment.2.Graduatedincometaxmeansthepercentageofthetax(14to70percent)increasesasapersonsincomeincr

11、ease.3.Propertytaxisthatpeoplewhoownahomehavetopaytaxesonit.4.Exercisetaxischargedoncarsinacity.5.Salestaxisapercentagechargedtoanyitemwhichyoubuyinthatstate.III.1.due2.dependson3.diverse4.consistsof5.simila6.tendstoplainingabout8.Inadditionto9.issue10.agreedonIV.1.Howmuchdoyouchargeforahaircut.2.We

12、aretryingtousefundsfortheRedCross.3.Hehasearnedagoodreputationforhonsety.4.Wepaytaxesinexchangeforgovernmentservices.5.Anopenletterproteststhegovernmentsforeignpolicy.V.1.Everycitizenisobligedtopaytaxes.(Itisobligatoryoneverycitizentopaytaxes)(Itiseverycitizensdutytopaytaxes.)2.Americansoftensaythat

13、therearetwothingstheycanbesureofinlife.3.TherearegenerallythreelevelsofgovernmentintheUnitedStates;therefore,therearethreetypesoftaxes.4.Somestateschargeincometaxinadditiontoasalestax.5.Americanscomplainthattaxesaretoohighandthegovernmentusestheminthewrongway.VocabularyExercisesIplaintII.1.charge2.d

14、epartmen3.due4.diverse5.earns6.vary7.property8.leading9.funds10.tendsIII.1.Chinaleadstheworldwithsilkproducts.2.Inadditiontoanincometaxsomestateschargeasalestax.3.Thesalestaxvariesfrompricetopriceofanyitemyoubuy.4.Peopleoftencomplainabouttheincreasingprice.5.HismothersaysthathespendstoomuchtimeonTVe

15、veryday.TextBExercisesfortheTextI.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T10.FII.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII.1.decidedon2.approved3.estimate4.carriedover5.putupwith6.characteristicofIV.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammarExercisesI.1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO10.SVOC11.SVOC12.SV

16、C13.SVOC14.SVOO15.SVCII.1.prefer2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds10.gaveIII.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.DIV.1.Thetwolanguagesaredifferent/notsimilarinmanyway.2.Thedeafanddumbcanneigherspeaknorhear.3.TheEnglishmanspeaksaverygoodItalian.4.Couldyoupassmeacupofcoffee.5.Atthis

17、timehefeltthirstyandhungry.6.Yesterdayeveningsheaskedmetowaitforheratthegateoftherestaurant.7.Whendidyougetupthismorning.8.Thestorysoundsinteresting,butitisnottrue.9.Themeatandmacaronicostme25yuan.10.SheofternteachesthechildrentosingEnglishsongs.Unit3TextAExercisesfortheTextI.1.d2.d3.c4.b5.dII.1.lon

18、g/wide2.across3.deep4.around5.highIII.1.The,/,/2.The3.the,the4./5./,a6./,the7./8.The,the,the9.The,the10./IV.1.unwilling2.avarage3.take4.runs5.SupposeV.1.Ontheavaragethereare1,000vistorsaday.2.TheAtlanticOceanisonlyashalfasthePacific,butitismoarthan4,000mileswide.3.Lastnightittookhimalongtimetogettos

19、leep.4.TherearesomanyadsonTVthatitistorememberhowmanythereare.5.ManywrongideasabouttheAtlanticmadethepeopleinColumbusdaysunwillingtosailwestward.VocabularyExercisesI.1.a.sailedb.sailorc.sail(n.)2.a.willingb.unwillinglyc.unwilling3.a.unusualb.usualc.usually4.a.average(n.)b.average(a.)c.averaged(v.)II

20、.1.peak2.crew3.average4.blils5.unusual6.highway7.narrow8.salty9.spot10.affectedIII.1.Thesailorswereafraidthatmightmeetbadweather.2.ThemountainishalfashighasMountTai.3.Ontheaveragethereare45studentsineveryclassoftheschool.4.Theclimateaffectsthegrowthofplants.5.Myworkkeepspillingup.TextBExercisesforth

21、eTextI.1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F10.TII.1.three2.theearthsgravitationalpull.3.itisnear4.29.55.itsown/reflects6.disc7.theoldmooninthenewmoonsarms.8.outline9.theoldearthinthenewearthsarms10.nightVocabularyExercisesI.1.d2.b3.a4.c5.eII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.DGrammarExercisesI.depend-dependencee

22、xplain-explanationform-formationconclude-conclusioninform-informationmove-movementmean-meaninggovern-governmentgraduate-graduationsimilar-aimilarityconfuse-confusionpay-paymentagree-agreementadvertise-advertisementannounce-announcementadd-additiondecide-decisionuse-usefulnessattract-attractionmix-mi

23、xtureII.science-scientificsulless-sullessfulresponse-responsiblecolor-colorfulnation-nationalrevolution-revolutionaryaddition-additionalhelp-helpfulperson-personalmeaning-meaningfulaccept-acceptableuse-usefulwood-woodenact-activeIII.disagreeeimpracticalindependentuncoverinexactincompletedisorderunhappyinformalinpossibleinactiveuncertaindischargedishonestimpoliteIV.1.tryn.尝试；试验经过许多次尝试后，他们终于取得了成功。2.sayn.发言权在所有的事务中妇女应享有平等的发言权。3.marketv.（在市场上）销售三年后他们开始在市场上销售他们的产品。4.journeyv.游历要到那儿，他们得踏遍整个山区。5.maken.牌子；产品虽然乍一看我们的产品比其它产品的价格要高，可顾客还是