五年级下册知识总汇.docx

1、五年级下册知识总汇 五年级下册知识总汇Unit 11.单词(words) 注：粗体字会背写，其他认读do morning exercises晨练 eat breakfast吃早饭 have English classes上英语课 eat dinner吃晚饭play sports进行体育活动 when什么时候 evening夜晚，晚上 get up起床 at在点钟 usually通常，一般 noon中午 climb mountains爬山 go shopping购物，买东西 go hiking去远足play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望（外)祖父母 week

2、end周末 often经常 sometimes有时候tell告诉，说 work工作 2.句型（Sentences） (1)When do you get up? I usually get up at 7:00. (2)What do you do on the weekend? Usually I go shopping, sometimes I go hiking. (3) 频度副词：every day每天 often经常 always总是 usually 通常 sometimes有时候 never从未 I do homework every day. I always/usually/s

3、ometimes/never do homework at 6:00. Usually I go shopping, sometimes I go hiking. (4) 时间短语总结：in the morning at noon in the afternoon in the evening at night at 6:00 on Monday/ Tuesday./ the weekend 用法：小的时间在前 I get up at 6:00 in the morning on Monday.3.口语（Oral English） (1)And you ? 你呢？ (2)Can I ask y

4、ou some question？ 我可以问你一些问题吗？ Sure.可以(3)What do you do?你是做什么的？ Im a policeman。我是一个警察。(4)How about you?你呢？ =What about you? (5)Thats fun.挺有趣的。(6)The weather report says its going to rain tomorrow.天气预报说明天要下雨。(7)Hurry up!快点！ (8)Its great!棒极了！4.发音（Pronunciation） 咧嘴微笑音 (1) ai wait rain (2) ay say play5.作

5、文。会描述自己一天几点干什么。（使用频度副词、时间短语）Unit 21.单词(words) 注：粗体字会背写，其他认读spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天 season季节 which哪一个 best最，极 swim游泳 fly kites放风筝 skate滑冰，滑冰鞋 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 why为什么 because因为 sleep睡觉2.句型（Sentences） (1) Whats your favourite season? -Winter. / My favourite season is winter. (2

6、) Which season do you like best? - I like fall best. (3) Why do you like summer? -Because I can swim in the lake. (4) Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. (5) I like winter, because I can sleep a long time.3.口语（Oral English） (1) Its spring time already. 已经是春天了。 (2) Im sleepy. 我困了。 (3) Th

7、e sky is very blue. The leaves are colorful. (4) I can play with snow. 我可以玩雪。 (5) Winter is beautiful, but its too cold for me. 冬天很美，但对我来说太冷了。 (6) What would you like to do? 你想干什么？ -Id like to plant trees. 我想种树。 (7) When is the best time to go to Beijing? 去北京最好是什么时候？-Fall. 秋天。 (8) What can I do ther

8、e? 我在那可以干什么？-You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去长城。 (9) Where are you going on vacation？ 你要去哪里度假？- Im going to Canada. 我要去加拿大。 (10) How do I look? 我看起来怎么样？ - Cool！酷！ (11) Time to go. 该走了 (12) Send me a postcard. 给我寄张卡片。 (13) I cant believe this. 我不敢相信。4.发音（Pronunciation） (1)咧嘴卷舌音air air hair ear bear

9、 wear (2) sp speak speed sk ski skate5.作文。A：会描述四季。B：我最喜欢的季节。（包含天气、风景、可以干什么） Unit 31.单词(words) 注：粗体字会背写，其他认读Jan.一月（缩写） January一月 Feb.二月（缩写） February二月 Mar.三月（缩写） March三月Apr.四月（缩写） April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.八月（缩写） August八月 Sept.九月（缩写）September九月 Oct.十月（缩写） October十月 Nov.十一月（缩写） November十一月 Dec.十

10、二月（缩写） December十二月 birthday生日 uncle叔叔，舅舅first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二twentieth第二十 her她的 date日期2.句型（Sentences） （1）When is your birthday？ -My birthday is in February。 - My birthday is (on) February 15th。 (2) When is her/his/Zhang Pengs birthday? -Her/His/Zhang P

11、engs birthday is in February. (3) Is your/his/her birthday in June? -Yes, it is./No,it isnt. (4) Whats the date? -June 9th./ Its June 9th (5) Who has a birthday in October? -Me. (6) I wish it was April 8th.3.口语（Oral English） (1) What areyou doing? 你在干什么？ Im sending Grandma an e-card. 我在给奶奶发电子卡片。 (2)

12、 I have a great idea. 我有一个好主意。 (3) Dont worry.不要担心 (4) Come with me , I have a surprise for you! 跟我来，给你个惊喜。 (5) Youre too good to me! 你对我太好了！4.发音（Pronunciation） (1) 短衣卷舌音 ear ear hear eer deer cheer(2) 小吃音 ch cheap chair 小湿音sh shoulder sheep5.作文。描述自己、家庭成员、朋友的生日。Unit 41.单词(words) 注：粗体字会背写，其他认读 draw p

13、ictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 mom妈妈 grandpa爷爷，外公 study书房2.句型（Sentences） （1）What are you doing？-Im doing the dishes. (2) What is she/he/Zhang Peng/your motber doing.-She/He/ Zhang Peng/My motber is

14、 doing the dishes. (3) Can I speak to you mom, please?-Sure./Shs cooking dinren ,Please hold on. (4) Do you want to go to the Childrens center?-Sure./No,thanks.(5) 现在进行时态： 主语+ be + (v.)ing（动词的ing形式） be=am/ is/ are3.口语（Oral English） (1)What time?什么时间？10：30 十点半 (2)See you later. 待会见。 (3)Mom, theres a

15、call for you.妈妈，这里有你的电话。Im coming.Whos that?我来了。谁打的电话啊？ (4) How are you?你好吗？Im fine! Thanks for asking.我很好，谢谢你的问候。 (5)Zip, you should be sleeing. Zip,你该去睡觉了。 (6)Sleep well。 睡个好觉。4.发音（Pronunciation） (1)长乌音 oo cool goose ou soup group (2) 小初音tr train tree (3) tw twelve twist5.作文。A：描述某人在干什么。B：编一段常用电话用语

16、。Unit 51.单词(words) 注：粗体字会背写，其他认读fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 swim游泳 kangaroo袋鼠 sleep睡觉 climb往上爬fight打架 swing荡，荡秋千 drink water喝水2.句型（Sentences） (1) What is it/the duck doing? -Its running. (2) What are the elephants/they doing? -They are drinking. (3) Can tigers swim? -Yes,they can./No,they cant. (4) Do you

17、 see any animals? -Yes,I do./No,I dont.3.口语（Oral English） (1) What do you see?你看到了什么？ I see two elephant。我看到了两头大象。 (2) Be quiet.安静 (3) Just wait and see.等等看吧。 (4) How cute!真可爱！4.发音（Pronunciation） (1)感叹祖国大好河山长啊音/a:/ a class glass ar park star (2) sm smoke smile (3) sl slow sleep5.作文。描述一个动物们在干什么的场景。Un

18、it 61.单词(words) 注：粗体字会背写，其他认读take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采集树叶 do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 have a look看一看 honey蜂蜜 count insects数昆虫collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告 play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐2.句型（Sentences） (1) Where are they? -They are in the woods. (2) Are they

19、 catching butterflies? -Yes,they are./No, they arent. (3) Are you eating lunch? -Yes ,we are./No, we arent. (4) Is he/she/John/Amy playing chess? -Yes ,he/she is./ No, he/she isnt.3.口语（Oral English） (1) I like sweet things. 我喜欢甜的东西。 Do an experiment on me，please。 请在我身上做实验吧。 (2) Tell me please。请告诉我。 (3) Shes over there. 他在那儿。 (4) Im coming. 我来了。 (5) I hope so. 我希望如此。 (6) Thats not bad. 那不错。 (7) Come with me. 跟我来。 (8) Of course not. 当然不。 (9) Wait for me. 等等我。4.发音（Pronunciation） (1)大嘴阿姨音 y cry try igh high flight(2) qu queen quiet5.作文。描述郊游的场景。