英语作文中常用短语.docx

1、英语作文中常用短语开头段常用核心句型 The arguer may be right about, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that It is true that, but this is not to say that The main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that It would be natura

2、l/reasonable to think that, but it would be absurd to claim that There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that The problem/fact is that As far as I am concerned, I believe that Those who object toargue thatB

3、ut people who favor, on the other hand, argue that 中间段的常用核心句型 The change inmainly results from The increase inis due to the fact that Many people would claim that One of the reasons given for is that There are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in First Second Finally Why are (is/do/did)?

4、 For one thing For another History is filled with the examples of As is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that There is (no) good evidence to We must admit the undeniable fact that No one can deny the fact that Experience (Evidence) suggests that The same is true of 结尾

5、段的常用核心句型 It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of It is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation (tendency/phenomenon) of There is no easy solution to the problem of, but might be useful. Unless there is a common realization of, it is very likely that It is

6、essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation. It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding (developing/improving) Anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of

7、 To control the tendency is not an easy job, and it involves a different state of attitude towards To put all into a nutshell, I 1、常用与开头的短语、句式（1）with the（rapidly）growing popularity of（computers/private cars）in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.（2）With the（rapid）growth of（o

8、ur economy/population），many problems such as（water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management）are beginng to surface（3）With the development of（science and technology/market economy），more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that（4）Currently there is a w

9、idespread/serious concern over （illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures）。（5）Nowadays ，a heated debated/discussion aboutis under way in China .some people believe that，whereas others argue that（6）There are some reasons for owning （private cars/ personal computers）。To beg

10、in with，Next，Last，There are，on the oher hand，many reasons against it，First，Second，Finally，（7）There are many advantanges and disadvantages in（owning a car）。（8）There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something（9）Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from

11、 college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is thatThe second reason is that/On the one hand ，On the other hand，（10）The possible solutions of （the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems）depend on three factors（11）The tow major reasons responsible for（the rapid economic growth /th

12、e widespread of fake products ）are2.常用于结尾的短语、句式（1）It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to（2）To conclude，we can see that（the best way/the possible solution）is（3）In short，（shortages of water，decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution）are the major problems t

13、o be solved to（increase rain production）。（4）In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to（5）In a word，there are three suggestions we must follow，only in this way can we（achieve a great success）。（6）It is time for us to take an actie part in（7）Let us work h

14、and in hand in hand to（solve these social problems）3.陈述或论证观点、看法（view，point，opinion）、原因（reason、cause）、方法、手段、措施、步骤（method，means，measures，step）、因素（factor）、利弊、优缺点（advantage，disadvantage）时常用的词语、句式：（1）引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语：的原因有许多。There are many reasons why的原因如下；The reasons whyare as follows我的看法是My opinon is t

15、hat（2）展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语：、第一层次（首先）First，Firstly，In the first place，First of all，To begin with，For one thing.我的第一理由是My first reason is that主要因素是The main factor is that第二层次（其次）Second，Secondly，In the Second plce，Next，Then，For another，另一种方法是Another means ofis to do第二种解决方法是the second solution is that第三层次（第三

16、点）Third，athirdly，besides，in adition，furthermore，what is more important（3）总结性段落常用句式、词语：最后一点last，lastly，finally，in the last place，last of all，in short，in brief简言之in a word，in summary，to sum up总之，in conclusion，on the whole，altogether，in all因此，so，thus，hence，therefor.Consequently，for thee reasons结果，in co

17、nsequence，as a result由此可见it will be seen from it that如上所述，我们可以得出结论as has been said above，we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that（4）将事物的正反、好坏两方面，或者将两种不同事物进行比较，对比时常用的句式、短语：然而while，whereas，but，however，nevertheless尽管如此in spite of that，despite all t

18、his但在另一方面but on the other hand与相比in/by in comparison with/as compare with对比之下by/in contrast与相反as opposed to/instead of相反on the contrary，instead他们的区别如下The differences sre as follows；the differences can be described as followsA与B之间的不同在于the differences between A and B is /lies in/exests in/consists in；

19、A is different from B in1、学校生活及学习成绩Be getting on well with ones study某人的学习越来越好take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程have English (Chinese, Physics) every (other )day work hard at put ones heart into专心于;致力于be interested in be fond oflike chemistry bestbe good at ; be poor at ; do well in ; be weak i

20、n make progress in ; fail in be tired of pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;major in history 主修历史He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。get a doctors degree 获得博士学位be more interesting to sb.learn about; succeed in; be active in class (work);take an active part in ; learn by heart;work o

21、ut a (maths) problem; improve oneself in ;get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;have a good command oflay a good foundation in (language study)2、师生关系get on well with sb; like to be with students;be gentle with us; be kind to sb;be a strict teacher; be strict with ones pupils;be strict i

22、n workWe think of him (her) as ; help sb with sth;praise sb for sth ; blame sb for sth.give advice on ; question sb on be satisfied with correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits; make ones lessons lively and interes

23、ting; teach sb. sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all ones time to work;admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。3、课余活动及周末生活spend ones time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);see the sights of

24、Beijing; play the piano (violin);play chess (basketball); have a swim;have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride ones bike with sb.to(the park);There

25、are a lot of activities at (the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息take a message for sb; send a message to sb;hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to

26、 do sth;get information about;express ones idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying给某人写信说. ， apologize to sb forthank you for ; make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s; look upon sb as ; think sb to be ;take sbs side5、事件中人的态度would like to do; allow sb to do;keep sb

27、from doing (prevent sb. from doing);call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of )；fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B; had better

28、 do;would rather (not) do.6、事情过程have the habit of doing; have no trouble doing;make up ones mind to do;prepare sb for ; give up doing; do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do; set about doing;try ones best to do=go all out to do;get into trouble; help sb out; do ones bit for New China;wait for sb

29、to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;show (tell) sb. how to do; take (send) sb to ;Im trying to find;Im afraid we are out of ;pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing;cant help doing; do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动 look around for ; look up (down) at ; catch sight of ; take a look at ; hear sb do (doing); take notice of ; take view of ; have a good understanding of