四川省大竹县文星中学届高三月考英语试题.docx

1、四川省大竹县文星中学届高三月考英语试题四川省大竹县文星中学2016届高三12月月考英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1It is generally believed that communication skills are becoming _ it takes to be a good doctor.A.whether B.that C.how D.What【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。whether“是否”，在从句中不作任何成分；that无意义且在从句中不作任何成分how“怎样”，在从句中作方式状语；what“什么；的东西”，在从句中作主语，宾语或表语。“_it takes to

2、 be a good doctor”是表语从句，从句中缺少takes的宾语，故用what来引导。故选D。 2He stood at the window, thinking where he his camera last.A.saw B.has seen C.had seen D.would see【答案】A【解析】考查时态。语意:他站在窗子跟前,想着他上一次是在哪儿见到他的相机的。根据句中的时间状语last可判断出应用一般过去时。 3Mr. Black, as well as the professor who_ from Beijing University, _ to attend o

3、ur school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who，指代单数名词professor，谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black，为单数，谓语用单数。故选C。 4The disease is so terrible that it made Jacks life difficult, one problem leading to .A.the other B.others C.another D.the others【答案】C【解析】考查代词。句意

4、:那种疾病太可怕了,使得杰克生活艰难,一个问题接着另一个问题。another指(同类事物中的)另一个,再一个,符合句意。在谈及两个人或事物,并且已经说到其中一个,在说第二个时用the other或the other one;当说到几个人或事物,并且已经提到了其中一个或几个时,指剩下的通常用the others;指更多的同类人或事物时用others。 5I feel that one of my main duties a teacher is to help the students to become better learners.A.for B.like C.as D.with【答案】C

5、【解析】句意:我觉得作为教师,其主要职责之一就是帮助学生成为更好的学习者。as作介词有作为的意思,符合语境。 6A new study suggests that yelling at children may have consequences that go beyondof beating them.A.ones B.these C.those D.that【答案】C【解析】考查代词。句意:一项新的研究表明,冲孩子吼叫造成的后果可能比打他们的后果严重得多。这里用代词those代替前面的复数名词consequences,表示同一类事物的复数含义。 7Take care! Accidents

6、 _ happen along this part of the road.A.will B.would C.must D.Shall【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。句意：当心！这段路常常发生事故。will表示现在经常发生的动作。 B. would表示过去常常发生的动作 C. must表必须或推测 D. shall可用于第一，第三人称疑问句中,表示请求许可.或用于第二，第三人称陈述句中,表示警告/许诺/命令/威胁/规定等语气. 8The world has lost one of its most respected statesmen (政治家) Nelson Mandela, _once

7、said, “I learned that courage was not the _ of fear, but the triumph over it.”A.who; absence B.whom; presence C.that; absence D.whom; present【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句和名词辨析。第一空处考查的是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Nelson Mandela，因在这个非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，故此处的关系词应用who，that不能引导非限制性定语从句；Nelson Mandela所说的那句话意思为：我认识到，勇敢不是没有恐惧，而是战胜恐惧。absence意为

8、“不存在，缺席”；presence意为“在场，出席”。根据句意可知，第二空处应用absence。故本题应选A。 9It makes no difference you connect to the company server from the next room or the next country.A.that B.which C.when D.whether【答案】D【解析】句意:如果你要连接公司的服务器,无论你近在隔壁还是远在邻国,都没有任何影响。It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句,根据句意,从句应用whether引导。 10The electronic red-packet h

9、as been so _ that AliPay and Tencent Wechat compete against each other openly and secretly since the beginning of this year.A.popular B.convenient C.favorable D.arbitrary【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。popular流行的，受欢迎的；convenient方便的；favorable有利的，赞同的；arbitrary武断的，任意的。句意：电子红包如此受欢迎以至于从今年年初，支付宝和腾讯微信就明里暗里进行着竞争。由句意可知，A

10、选项正确。 11The managers confident words have our doubts about how the plan will be carried out.A.gotten up B.taken up C.cleared up D.given up【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:经理自信的话语解决了我们对如何实施这个计划的疑问。get up 起床;take up 占据,开始从事;clear up 解答,解决; give up 放弃。根据句意可知,应选C项。 12In an economy income per head used to rise by ba

11、rely 1% a year, current growth rates feel like a miracle.A.when B.whose C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为economy,它在定语从句中起状语的作用,表示在经济体中,所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。在一个过去人均年收入增长只有1%的经济体中,当前的增长速度如同奇迹一般。 13 Oh, my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call the taxi company firstA.Pray for it B.Ch

12、eer up C.Forget it D.Calm down【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。从后面的“Lets call”，可以看出是在安慰对方，故用D。cheer up“振作点”；forget it“不客气，没关系，不行”。 14As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _ yourself, especially in public places.A.focus B.behave C.guide D.operate【答案】B【解析】考查动词。behave oneself举止规矩，表现好，行为检点。根据句意“作为一个公众人物，你有责任行为检点

13、，尤其是在公共场合。”可知，选B。 15Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyones eyes when , the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety.A.make; speaking B.makes; speaking C.makes; speak D.make; speak【答案】B【解析】动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,后一空是连词+分词结构,是状语从

14、句的省略形式,补全是when I am speaking。 二、完形填空Imagine waking up in a hospital bed. And the entire left side of your body isnt movable. This was the 16I found myself in after my crash. I 17 so severely for my head and neck were twisted to one side and stuck in that disturbing 18.The prognosis(预断)for my 19was n

15、ot good. The doctor told my family,“I 20to say this, but hell be lucky to survive the next 48 hours. ”21as my family was at the news, the one thing that had been holding them together was the 22that with the proper medical treatment, I could recover. The doctors prognosis hit them like a hammer, 23a

16、ny hope. The 24that I might die touched each of them deeply.For the next two days, my parents kept waiting outside my room. They could 25eat or sleep. The doctors prognosis 26 heavily on their hearts. Yet with each passing hour they become slightly more hopeful that my chances of 27were a little bit

17、 better.With the 2848 hours passing, although I was once 29 to the limit of my life, I 30 to quit my life, so they felt somewhat 31. Maybe the doctor had made a(n) 32. After all, doctors arent necessarily right. Bit by bit, hope began to return to them. 33, they still had no idea what the future hel

18、d for me.My survival surprised everyone. It would not have been 34 if not for my determination not to quit my life. 35 will always happen around you as long as you dont give up.16A.despair B.situation C.place D.pain17A.choked B.trembled C.enjoyed D.suffered18A.position B. action C.behavior D.height1

19、9A.spirit B.disability C.recovery D.treatment20A.regret B.decide C.tend D.wish21A.Impatient B.Angry C.Confused D.Upset22A.desire B.intention C.hope D.lie23A.offering B.destroying C.raising D.abandoning24A.exception B.choice C.fact D.acceptance25A.barely B.gradually C.hopelessly D.slightly26A.reacted

20、 B.weighed C.froze D.expanded27A.promotion B.escape C.improvementD.survival28A.convincing B.disappointing C.exciting D.frightening29A.directed B.pushed C.ordered D.guided30A.refused B.pretended C.struggled D.attempted31A.confident B.satisfied C.relieved D.stressful32A.joke B.guess C.apology D.mistak

21、e33A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Besides34A.alarming B.possible C.reasonable D.pessimistic35A.Accidents B.Coincidences C.Miracles D.Successes【答案】16B17D18A19C20A21D22C23B24C25A26B27D28D29B30A31C32D33A34B35C【解析】16此处this指代上文阐述的情形，躺在医院病床上，整个左边身体不能动，这就是“我”在发生车祸后醒来发觉自己所在的处境。A. despair“绝望”；B. situation

22、“处境”；C. place“地方”；D. pain“痛苦”。故选B。17根据下文“for my head and neck were twisted to one side and stuck in that disturbing_.”可知，“我”的头和脖子扭到一边，处于一种十分令人不舒服的状态，因此“我”很受罪。A. choked“哽咽”；B. trembled“颤抖”； C. enjoyed“喜欢”；D. suffered“受苦”。故选D。18“我”的头和脖子扭向一边，因此推断“我”的姿势让“我”很难受。A. position“姿势”；B. action“活动”；C. behavior“行

23、为”；D. height“高度”。故选A。19根据下文医生告诉“我”的家人“我”最多活两天可知，医生对“我”能否康复的诊断不乐观。A. spirit“精神”；B. disability“残疾”；C. recovery“恢复”；D. treatment“治疗”。故选C。20医生遗憾地说，“我”活不过两天。A. regret“惋惜”；B. decide “决定”；C. tend“倾向”；D. wish“希望”。故选A。21家人听到“我”就要死了这个消息，应该很难过。A. Impatient“不耐烦的”；B. Angry“生气的”；C. Confused“困惑的”；D. Upset“难过的”。故选D

24、。22尽管家人很难过，但是他们团结一致地认为有适当医学治疗，我有活下来的希望。A. desire“要求”；B. intention“目的”；C. hope“希望”；D. lie“谎言”。故选C。23医生的诊断像一把锤头击中他们，毁掉了他们所有的希望。A. offering“提供”；B. destroying“毁坏”；C. raising“唤起”；D. abandoning“放弃”。故选B。24“我”可能会死这个事实令“我”的家人很受伤。A. exception“例外”；B. choice“选择”；C. fact“事实”；D. acceptance“接受”。故选C。25根据上文可知，“我”可能会

25、死，因此父母守在“我”的房外，两天几乎没吃没喝。A. barely“几乎不”；B. gradually“逐渐地”；C. hopelessly“绝望地”；D. slightly“轻微地”。故选A。26医生的诊断沉重地压在他们心上。A. reacted“反应”；B. weighed“成为重担”；C. froze“冻结”；D. expanded“扩大”。故选B。27随着时间的流逝，家人对于“我”能够活下来的可能性有了些许的希望。A. promotion“提升”；B. escape“逃脱”；C. improvement“改善”；D. survival“存活”。故选D。28医生诊断“我”只能活四十八个小

26、时，这是令家人担惊受怕的四十八个小时。A. convincing“使人相信的”：B. disappointing“令人失望的”；C. exciting“令人激动的”；D. frightening“令人害怕的”。故选D。29根据下文可知“我”活了下来，因此推断，尽管“我”被推到生命的极限，但是“我”拒绝退出我的生活，也就是“我”要活下来的欲望很强大。A. directed“指挥”；B. pushed“推动”；C. ordered “命令”；D. guided“引导”。故选B。30根据下文“我”活了下来可知，“我”拒绝退出“我”的生活，也就是“我”要活下来的欲望很强大。A. refused“拒绝”

27、；B. pretended“假装”；C. struggled“努力”；D. attempted“尝试”。故选A。31“我”的生存欲望很强，这使“我”的家人颇感欣慰。A. confident“自信的”；B. satisfied“满意的”；C. relieved“欣慰的”；D. stressful“有压力的”。故选C。32根据下文“After all, doctors arent necessarily right. ”可知，医生也可能犯错误。A. joke“笑话”；B. guess “认为”；C. apology “道歉”；D. mistake“错误”。故选D。33尽管“我”活了下来，然而“我”

28、的家人不知道将来“我”会怎样。A. However“然而”；B. Therefore“因此”；C. Instead“代替”；D. Besides“除之外”。故选A。34it指代上文中“My survival”。因此可知，假如不是“我”的求生意志力很强大，“我”是不可能活下来的。A. alarming“使人惊慌的”；B. possible“可能的”；C. reasonable“合理的”；D. pessimistic“悲观的”。故选B。35只要你不放弃，奇迹总会发生。A. Accidents “事故”；B. Coincidences“巧合”；C. Miracles“奇迹”；D. Successes

29、“成功”。故选C。【备注】本文主要讲述了作者曾经经历的一场严重车祸，身受重伤，医生已经判定活不了两天，但是凭着自己求生的意志力，作者活了下来。通过自己的经历，作者告诉读者，只要不放弃，奇迹就会发生。三、阅读理解：共20题 每题2分 共40分Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for leadership. The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and

30、failure of the group. These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leader. Theyre also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.Take ResponsibilityGroup leaders

31、 might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on her shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group project, shes the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes were made. The group leader wont always have the power to control everything group members do, but she should be ready to admit any mistake