安徽省高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题含答案.docx

1、安徽省高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题含答案高三第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the boy probably eat next? A. Vegetables. B. An apple. C. Chocolate cake.2. When did Tom finish work? A. At 8:00

2、 B. At 6:30 C. At 4:303. What is the doctors advice? A. Take some medicine B.Come back in two days C. Stay home from school4. How does the woman feel? A. Tired B.Surprised C. Relaxed5. Who has been to Yellowstone National Park? A. The woman. B. The mans uncle. C. The mans sister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分

3、22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. What do we know about the mans wife? A. Shes counting the days. B. She likes reading very much. C. She will visit some old friends.7. Where did the woman pro

4、bably go last summer? A. Europe. B. Hawaii. C. Egypt. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What kinds of pictures does the man want to take? A. Birds. B. Insects. C. People.9. What will the man probably do next? A. Give the woman $500. B. Buy his own equipment. C. Borrow a camera.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why are the speak

5、ers walking to school ? A.They want to get in shape. B. Its close to home. C. They can stop at McDonalds on the way.11. How many calories does the breakfast sandwich have? A. 320 calories B. 25 calories. C. 100 calories.12. What does the woman want to avoid? A. Salads. B. Meat. C. Seeds and berries.

6、听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the first Hard Rock Caf open? A. In London. B. In San Francisco. C. In Istanbul.14. What happened in 1982? A. The caf was founded. B. The headquarters moved to Florida. C. The chain began to expand worldwide.15. How many locations does the caf have around the world? A.

7、 59. B. 171. C. 191.16. When will the speakers probably visit the caf? A.This weekend. B. Sometime next week. C. Tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What day is this announcement given? A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Wednesday.18. Why do the volunteers need to make a plan? A.They are new volunteers. B

8、. The students will be here for only three hours. C. There are too many students.19. What will Mindy do? A. Help students put beans into boxes. B. Write down what has been organized. C. Give a history lesson.20. How can small students help? A. By driving the truck. B. By organizing the boxes. C. By

9、taking down some information.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japans most famous and influential artists.He produced works of aston

10、ishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90.This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusais lifea time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 May13 August 2017Room 35Adults12,Members/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: Br

11、itish watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museums rich collection,this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern erastwo halves of very different centuries.23 February27 August 2017Room 90Free,just drop in

12、Scythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythiansnomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare,who flourished between 900 and 200 BC.Their encounters with the Greeks,Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their cu

13、lture was lostburied beneath the ice.14 September 201714 January 2018Room 30Adults16.50,Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museums contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017.It looks at the popular print cultu

14、re of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July3 September 2017Room 90aFree,just drop in21.If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery,you will probably go to_.A.Room 35 B.Room 90a C.Room 30 D.Room 90 22.Which exhibition can you attend in October 2017?A.Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B.P

15、olitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.C.Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D.Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.23. Where can we most probably find the passage?A.In a tour guide. B.In a story book. C.In a parenting magazine. D.In a health

16、report. B After watching my mother deal with our family of five , I cant understand why her answer to the question , “ What do you do ? ” is always , “Oh, Im just a housewife.” JUST a housewife? Anyone who spends most of her time in meal preparation and clean-up, keeping the house clean, attending P

17、TA meetings , leading a scout troop , playing taxi driver to us kids when its time for school, musical lessons or the dentist , doing volunteer work for her community is not just a housewife. Shes the real Wonder Woman.Why is it that so many mothers like mine regard themselves as second-class citize

18、ns or something similar? Where has this stereotype come from? Has our society made “going to work” outside the house more important than what a housewife must face each day?I would be curious to see what would happen if a housewife went on strike. Dishes would pile up and food in the house would run

19、 out. There would be no clean towels when needed. Walking and bus riding would increase. I doubt if the man of the house would be able to take over. Oh, he would probably start out with the attitude that he can do just as good a job, but how long would that last? Not long, once he had to come home e

20、ach night after work to more housework . There would be no coming home to a prepared meal; The kids would all be screaming for something to eat , clean clothes and more bus fare money . Once he quieted the kids, hed have to clean the house, go shopping, make sure that kids got a bath, after cleaning

21、 out all the dog hairs from the bathtub . Once the kids were down for the night, he might be able to crawl into an unmade bed and try to read the morning newspaper.24. What does the writers mother NOT do according to the first paragraph ? A. Cooking . B. Tidying the house . C. Driving a taxi . D. So

22、me unpaid work .25. The underlined word “ stereotype ” in the second paragraph can be replaced by _ . A. mother B. citizen C. similarity D. thought26. In the second paragraph , the writer suggests that _ . A. mothers are actually great women B. our society looks down upon housewives C. housewives sh

23、ould go on a strike D. doing housework is not important at all27. The possible main idea of the third paragraph is _ . A. men should share housework with their wives B. men are unlikely to handle the work of a housewife C. kids are the most challenging part of the housework D. attitude is not the on

24、ly thing needed to do a job wellC Can exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important一not

25、just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing, says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto, Canada. In humans,it may delay the appearance of Alzheimers symptoms（阿兹海默氏症）, possibly to the point of preventing them.Wojtowiczs team divid

26、ed 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months laterwhen the rats had reached middle agethe team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box,they f

27、roze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same

28、percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldnt remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when were young,at least for rat

29、s, has influence on brain and cognitive healthin the form of better memorieswhen were older,says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.28.The study shows that_.A.physical activity is important for physical h

30、ealthB.using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats growthC.physical activity can prevent humans Alzheimers symptomsD.the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older29.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Exercise. B.Development. C.Bene

31、fit. D.Study.30.How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes. B.By giving an example.C.By describing the process. D.By showing differences.31.What is the authors attitude towards the animal study?A. Negative. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Objective. D Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenagers life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, or Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives. Everything you post online is part of a digital fo