真题贵州省黔东南黔南黔西南中考英语试题含答案.docx

1、真题贵州省黔东南黔南黔西南中考英语试题含答案贵州省（黔东南，黔南，黔西南）2018年中考语试题考生注意：1一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。2本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。 听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）、听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)(A)听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。6. Is this the first t

2、ime for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A. No it isnt B. Of course C. Yes, it is7. What does Mr. Zhang look like?A. He is a short man with a big nose,B. He is a tall man with a round faceC. He is a tall man with big eyes8. What did David do on Childrens Day?A. He played sports with his friendB. He

3、went to the zoo with his parentsC. He visited a farm with his classmates9. How does Jim go to school every day?A By bus B. By bike C. On foot10. Where is Jeffs schoolbag?A. Its on the sofa.B. Its in the classroomC. Its under the table(B)听下面一段对话，完成11至12小题。11. What would Jack like to drink?A. Tea B. W

4、ater C. Apple juice12. What would Maria like to drink?A. Mary B. Apple juice C. Tea(C)听下面一段对话，完成13至15小题。13. Who is Tom calling? A. Mary B. Marie C. Jane14. Why is Tom calling?A. Because he wants to invite her to his birthday partyB Because he wants to ask her about the homeworkC. Because he wants to

5、 visit her family with his friends15. When will Tom hold the activity?A. This Saturday B. This Sunday C. Next SaturdayIII、听短文，按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）FestivalDateActivitiesThe 16 festivalIn January or February1. Get 17 .2. Eat dumplings.The Mid-Autumn FestivalOn lunar(阴

6、历的)August _18 .1. Eat mooncakes.2. 19 the full moon.ChristmasOn December 25th.1. Sit around the Christmas tree.2. 20 gifts to each other.笔试部分（含IV到X大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The soup would_ better with more salt.A. eat B. sound C. taste D. feel22. M

7、y parents often go to the movies_ Saturday evenings.A. on B. in C. for D. at23.-Jane, I found _ umbrella. Is it yours?-No. its mikes. Mine is _ third one on the shelf.A. a; an B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the24. Life is like a journey. _ ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries(风景)A. Pla

8、n B. To plan C. Planning D. Plans25. Please stop _ and go out for a walk. Remember _ warm clothes.A. to study; wearing B. studying; to wear C. to study: to wear D. studying: wearing26. -_do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?-Once a year.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far27.

9、_ my friends _ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A. Both; and B. not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; no28. Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作) _ he joined the soccer team.A. until B. since C. while D. thought29. _you practice, _you will be at math.A. The m

10、ore; the better B. The more; the bestC. The most; the better D. The most; the be30. Mary_ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom door.A. has discussed B. was discussed C. was discussing D. discusses31. He has few friends in his new school, _?A. hasnt he B.

11、does he C. is he D. doesnt he32. He was so angry that he could say_.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything33. Parents should always tell their kids _ with strangers.A. not to talk B. not talking C. to not talk D. not talk34. You _ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not a

12、llowed at all. A. may B. can C. must D. could35. Welcome you all to China and enjoy _ here. A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves D. himself (B)从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。36. Please dont throw litter here and there during the school sports meetA. somewhere B. over there C ail places D.

13、around37. If you keep practicing, I believe you will do well in speaking English.A. be interested in B. catch up with C. be good at D. feel like38. It is very relaxing to listen to light music by oneself.A. together B. lonely C. Alone D. again39. It is raining hard. I am afraid that we cant get to t

14、he airport on time.A. arrive at B. get along with C. take part in D. go to40. Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways until now.A. so much B. so far C. as usual D. as beforeV、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He

15、 wanted to show his son what are the differences_ 41 their life and the villagers, so that his son could cherish(珍爱)what he had .They spent_42 a few days with a family there.On their way back home, the father 43 about his sons ideas about the trip. So he asked, “ 44 was the trip?”It was great, Dad!W

16、hat did you learn from the trip? the father couldnt 45 to ask.The son answered, We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many_ 46 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have _47 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, b

17、ut they 48 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us,_ 49 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for_ 50 me how poor we are.”The father couldnt say anything, and he just stood there quietly.41. A. from B. at C. between D. into42. A. quite B. many C.

18、 quiet D. more43. A. wondered B. disliked C. worried D. described44. A. When B. Where C. How D. What45. A. wait B. seem C. decide D. try46. A. pigs B. hens C. birds D. try47. A. few B. a little C. a lot D. lots of 48. A. order B. grow C. catch D. offer49. A. so B. because C. but D. if50. A. show B.

19、showing C. talk D. talking、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共三篇，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)（A）Stephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14, 2018. Hawking is known as the most famous physicist(物理学家) after Einstein.Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on January 8, 1942. During his life, he married t

20、wice, and had three children. When he was a kid, Hawking went to school in St. Albansa small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study t

21、he universe(字宙).At the age of twenty. Hawking started noticing that something was wrong with him. Later, he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didnt give up. In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about m

22、any things, like the universe, the big bang(宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole.51. At which university did Hawking study physics?A. Oxford UniversityB. St Albans University.C. Cambridge UniversityD. London University52. Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was_.A.25 B. 23 C. 21

23、D.2053. Hawkings book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEPT _.A. the universe B. the big bangC. the black hole D. the history of science54. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Hawking was a very famous physicist.B. Hawking married but didnt have children.C. Hawking was born in O

24、xford, England in 1942.D. Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.55. The passage is mainly about _. A. Hawkings life B. Hawkings study C. why Hawking got ill D. how Hawking became famousBPituco is a special dog from Brazil. Why do I say so? Because he can go shopping all by himself. Every d

25、ay, Pituco goes to Agro Pet to get his food. That makes him popular.“Everybody knows Pituco,” says the animal doctor of the shop. “Sometimes, when he cant reach what he wants, he barks(吠叫)until we hand it to him.”After Pituco gets his food, he goes home. Of course, the shop doesnt just give Pituco h

26、is food for free. Agro Pet puts everything Pituco takes on a notebook, and later his owner comes by to pay.But as a good boy, Pituco does not only care about himself and his own food. Sometimes his owner calls Agro Pet for food for his other pets And Pituco is more than happy to go to the shop and b

27、ring the food back home for the other pets in the family.56. Whats special about Pituco?A. He works for Agro Pet.B. He comes from brazilC. He never barks at the doctor.D. He can go shopping by himself.57. What does Pituco do when he cant reach things?A. He asks his owner for helpB. He tries his best

28、 to jump highC. He barks to ask people for helpD. he leaves to get more dogs to come58. Who will pay for Pituco?A. Agro Pet B. His ownerC. Pituco himself D. Some kind people59. According to the third paragraph, Pitucos owner_.A. cares about Pituco very much B. is also the owner of Agro PetC. feels h

29、appy to get food for Pituco D. has got other pets at home60. From the passage, we learn that Pituco is a _ dog. A. quiet B. strong C. clever D. brave(C)When I was in school, I got into an argument (争吵)with a boy in my class.I thought thatIwas right andhe was wrong - and he thought that I was wrong a

30、nd he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. There was a large round object on her desk. It was black. But when she asked the boy, he answered, “white.”I couldnt believe it! Another a

31、rgument started, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me, I had to answer. “White.” It was in object with two differently colored sides. From his side it was white From my side it was black.Sometimes we need to stand in other persons shoes a