广州11名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及 50篇含答案解析.docx

1、广州11名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及 50篇含答案解析广州11名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及( 50篇含答案解析)1（ A ）NameWhere are you?Hows it going?What are you doing?Hows the weather? Judyin Germany Not bad.I am studying English.Its cold and dry.Its snowing outside. Chen MingHainanPretty good.Im talking to my good friend on the phone.Hainan is sun

2、ny and hot.1How is the weather in Germany?AIts snowy. BIts rainy. CIts sunny. DIts cool.2Who is in China, Judy or Chen Ming?AJudy BJudy and Chen Ming CJudy or Chen Ming DChen Ming3Is Judy talking to her good friend on the phone?AYes, she is. BNo, she isnt. CYes, I am. DNo, Im not.4Hows it going with

3、 Judy?AGood. BNot bad. CPretty good. DTerrible.5Where are Judy and Chen Ming?AThey are in Germany.BThey are in Hainan.CJudy is in Germany, and Chen Ming is in Hainan.DJudy is in Hainan, and Chen Ming is in Germany.【答案】1A2D3B4B5C【解析】【分析】本文使用表格形式为我们介绍了Judy，陈明的四方面的情况，包括他们现在所在的国家，生活的情况，正在做的事情，以及所在地方的天气。

4、1根据问题，询问在德国的天气情况，定位到信息句，Its cold and dry.Its snowing outside.可知外面正在下雪。故答案为:A.2根据问题，谁在中国，定位到信息句：Chen Ming在中国的海南。故答案为:D.3根据问题，是否Judy正在和朋友使用电话聊天，定位到信息句：Im talking to my good friend on the phone.可知是陈明在这样做，故答案为：B.4根据问题，询问Judy过得怎样？定位到信息句：Not bad.可知Judy最近过得还不错。故答案为：B.5根据问题，询问Judy和陈明现在在哪里，定位到信息，Judy在德国，陈明在中

5、国海南。故答案为：C.2根据短文内容，判断句子正误。对的写T，错误的写F，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。3Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again.

6、 They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.1Where are Rick and Mary from?AChina. BAmerica CJapan. DN

7、ingbo.2Where are they working now?AIn Ningbo. BIn Hangzhou. CIn Shanghai. DAmerica.3Are they very busy?ANo, they arent. BYes, they are. CWe dont know. DYes, they arent.4What do they do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons. BTake math lessons.CTake English lessons. DTake Japanese lessons.5What do the

8、y often say?AChinese food is good. BChinese people are very friendly.CWe like China. DChina is great.【答案】1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。1细节理解题。根据文章第一句：Rick and Mary are from America.知答案选B。2细节理解题。根据文章第二句：Now they are working in Ningbo。知答案选A。3细节理解题。根据文中句子：They are very bus

9、y.只答案选B。4细节理解题。根据文中句子：In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).知答案选A。5细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”知答案选B。4Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place：John Smiths Date：July 131 Price：￥60Time：7

10、:30pm9:30pm Tel：3012768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer. Place：The music hall Date：July2022Price￥200￥250Time：8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place：Daqian Museum Date：J

11、uly1_August 31 Price：￥50(half for students)Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am5:30pmWeekends：9:00am8:00pmTel:27113991If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A2711399 B4886888 C2312899 D30127682You can enjoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23 B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every day D

12、9:30 pm on July 13You can learn at John Smiths.AAmerican Jazz Bpop songsCthe whole of Chinese history DSpanish dancing4There is a big show on history at .ADaqian Museum Bthe music hall CJohn Smiths Dthe meeting hall5If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how

13、much should he pay for it?A￥70. B￥100 C￥125 D￥200【答案】1D2B3D4A5C【解析】【分析】本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会，具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。1题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打_。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号Tel: 301-2768，故选：D2题意：你可以在_在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息，音乐会的开始的时间Date:

14、July 20-22; Time: 8:00 pm- 10:00 pm。故选：B3题意：你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习_。根据广告第1栏信息Spanish Dancing（西班牙舞蹈）Place：John Blacks可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈，选D。4题意：_有一个大型的历史展览。根据广告第3栏信息Come and see the whole of Chinese history! （来看看中国的历史吧！）Place：Daqian Museum（地点：大千博物馆）可知“大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展览。”故选A。5题意：如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起去博物馆，他应该付多少钱？计

15、算及细节理解题。 分析第三栏信息大人是每人50元，学生是半价。因此为50+50+25=125元。故选：C。点睛：本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合（细节理解能力），又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题意，根据题目要求到文中找出相关内容，有重点有目的的仔细阅读，结合选项选出正确的选项。51This is a map of a _Astreet Bpark Cneighborhood Dschool2The post office is _ the

16、hospital.Aacross from Bnext to Cin front of Dbehind3The bookstore is on _APine Street BHill Street CFirst Street DSecond Street4The _ is between the supermarket and the flower shop.Arestaurant Bschool Clibrary Dbank5Lily is near the bank. She wants to get to the police station. She should(应该) _. Its

17、 on the right.Ago down Pine Street and then turn rightBgo down Second Street and then turn leftCturn left on First Street and go alongDturn right on First Street and go along【答案】1C2B3D4A5C【解析】【分析】本文是一幅社区的地图。1题意：这是一张_的地图。A. street街道；B. park公园；C. neighborhood社区；D. school学校。根据图中有movie theater, post off

18、ice, bank, streets等可知这是一个社区，故选C。2题意：邮局在医院的_。A. across from在对面；B. next to靠近，紧挨着，在旁边；C. in front of在前面；D. behind在后面。根据图可知邮局在医院的旁边（邮局紧挨着医院），可知选B。3题意：书店就在_。A. Pine Street松树街；B. Hill Street山街；C. First Street 第一街；D. Second Street 第二街。根据图可知书店在第二街，面包房（Bakery）和图书馆（library）之间；故选D。4题意：_在超市和花店之间。A. restaurant餐馆

19、；B. school学校；C. library图书馆；D. bank银行。根据图可知在第二街的右边有“超市，花店和餐馆，超市和花店之间是餐馆”，故选A。5题意：莉莉在银行附近。她想去警察局。她应该_。它在右边。A. go down Pine Street and then turn right沿着松树街走，然后向右拐；B. go down Second Street and then turn left沿着第二条街走，然后向左拐；C. turn left on First Street and go along在第一条街向左拐，然后向前走；D. turn right on First Stre

20、et and go along沿着第一条街向右拐，然后向前走。根据题意和选项可知选C。6James, Lisa, Grace and Alan are in different places now. What are they doing?Hi! Im James. Im standing(站) at a bus stop and waiting for a bus. I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books. Oh! My bus is coming. Bye.My name is Lisa. Im in the park with m

21、y parents. We are taking a walk by(在旁边) the river. We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.Hello! Im Grace. Im visiting a museum(博物馆) with my friends. This is a famous(著名的) museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.Im Alan. As a reporter, Im very busy every day. Im

22、 on the way to a swimming club now. I want to meet the swimming star Michael. He is from the US. Hes young, but he is famous.1_ wants to buy some books.AJames BLisa CGrace DAlan2The underlined word “fish” means “_”A兔 B鱼 C猪 D马3How many people are out alone(独自)?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.4What are in

23、the museum?ASome interesting things. BSome strange things.CSome delicious things. DSome old things.5Where does Alan want to go?AA bookstore. BA park.CA museum. DA swimming club.【答案】1A2B3A4D5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文讲述了杰姆斯、丽莎、格瑞丝和艾伦在不同地方的不同活动。1题意：_想买一些书。考查细节理解题。根据第二段Hi! Im James. I want to go to the bookstore

24、 to buy some books.，可知James想买书，故选A。2题意：下划线的单词“fish”的意思是“_”。考查词义理解题。根据下文swimming here and there in the water，可知选B。3题意：有多少人独自在外？考查细节理解题。根据短文内容，四个人中，丽萨是和父母一起（My name is Lisa. Im in the park with my parents.），格瑞斯是和朋友一起（Hello! Im Grace. Im visiting a museum with my friends.），可知詹姆斯和艾伦两人分别独自在外，故选A。4题意：博物馆里

25、有什么？考查细节理解题。根据This is a famous museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.，可知里面有很多古老的东西，故选D。5题意：艾伦想去哪里？考查细节理解题。根据Im Alan. Im on the way to a swimming club now.，可知她在去游泳俱乐部的路上，故选D。7 My name is Sam. This is my neighborhood. There s a big supermarket near my house. My mother often g

26、oes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there. I am Peter. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner(街角). There is a post offic

27、e near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone. My name is Linda. In my neighborhood there s a big park. Lots of people go there to have fun. I like to play there, too. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank.1The

28、re is a _ near Sam s house.Arestaurant Blibrary Csupermarket Dpark2Peter s neighborhood is very _.Aquiet Bbusy Cdirty Dclean3Peter s house is _.Aon a street corner Bnext to the post officeCacross from the supermarket Dnear the bank4In Linda s neighborhood, there is _. a park a bank a restaurant a su

29、permarketA B C D5Which of the followings is TRUE about Sam s school ?A B C D【答案】1C2B3A4A5B【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文是三个孩子对自己家附近的环境做的简单介绍。1题意：山姆家附近有一所 。考查细节理解题。根据山姆的介绍Theres a big supermarket near my house，可知选C。2题意：彼得的邻居很 。考查细节理解题。根据彼得的介绍My neighborhood is busy，可知选B。3题意：彼得的房子在 。考查细节理解题。A. on a street corner在一个街

30、角。B. next to the post office在邮局旁边。C. across from the supermarket在超市的对面。D. near the bank在银行附近。根据彼得的介绍My house is on a street corner.，可知选A。4题意：在琳达的附近，有 。考查细节理解题。根据琳达的介绍In my neighborhood theres a big parkThere is a restaurant across from the parkA bank is next to the restaurantAnd some clothes stores are near the bank，可知附近有公园、银行和餐馆，故选A。5题意：关