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份全国自考英语二真题及答案.docx

1、份全国自考英语二真题及答案更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部2005年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1. Tired _ he was,Roger never thought of giving it up.A. asB. whenC. howD. that答案:A2. _ books you borrow from the library should be returned in two weeks timeA. Whi

2、chB. WhicheverC. WhatD. Whatever答案:D3. The sports meet has been _ till next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down答案:A4. We didnt know that he was in town;otherwise,we _ him to the wedding.A. would inviteB. would have been invitedC. would have invitedD. would be i

3、nvited答案:C5. Washing the food down with water as a substitute _ chewing is not a goodhabit.A. ofB. forC. toD. from答案:B更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部6. The police is offering a(n) _ of 3,000 to anyone who will provideinformation about the lost boy.A. praiseB. prizeC. rewardD. award答案:C7. Only when he had done i

4、t _ that he had made a mistake.A. had he come to understandB. he came to understandC. he had come to understandD. did he come to understand答案:D8. Younger children are curious _ how things work,and many of them want totake apart everything within their reach.A. ofB. aboutC. atD. with答案:B9. I asked hi

5、m to _ me a few minutes so that we could go over all theproblems.A. spendB. saveC. spareD. share答案:C10. We promise that well meet again after we _ our college education inthree years time.A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. will have finished答案:A二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四

6、个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部1. One type of solar collector is not very expensive. It is usually 1on the sunnyside of the roof of a building.The sun is most 2 on this side,and the unit will 3more heat from the sun.The unit has a 4 or level surface. The surface is blackbecause

7、black collects more heat from the sun.5,there are pipes with water. The topis a piece of glass.The sun 6 through the glass and air inside.It heats the 7 thatis also inside. A pump,a machine to 8 the water,starts when water is warm enough.The hot water goes into a storage tank. This tank 9 or keeps t

8、he hot water. Thenthere is hot water to use for washing clothes or 10 baths and showers.(1).(A). pushed(B). pulled(C). pressed(D). put答案:D(2).(A). direct(B). opposite(C). negative(D). steep答案:A(3).(A). assemble(B). swallow(C). reflect(D). collect答案:D(4).(A). broad(B). narrow(C). flat(D). short答案:C(5

9、).(A). Outside(B). Inside(C). Upside(D). Downside答案:B(6).(A). shines(B). burns(C). heats(D). brightens答案:A(7).(A). air(B). water(C). liquid(D). light答案:B(8).(A). move(B). remove(C). obtain(D). maintain答案:A(9).(A). stores(B). weighs(C). yields(D). traps答案:A(10).(A). take(B). took(C). taking(D). takes

10、答案:C更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部三、Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1. It happened again the other night. Were watching the weather report ontelevision. A genericlooking(相貌平平)man in a genericlooking suit slides back andforth before a map of the region,

11、telling us we have nothing to worry about.Only a更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部slight chance of an isolated thunderstorm after midnight.It s 630 p.m. Hesmiles, tells us to have a great evening and fades away to sports. Less than an hourlater, its pouring.And I mean pouring.Sheetsofraindownthewindowpanes pouring

12、.Itremains one of lifes little mysteries to me how such wellintentioned andwelltrained people using such hightech equipment can be so wrong, and so often.Ive often said that if I made that many mistakes in front of so many people. Idhave been out of job 35 years ago.I grew up on the windswept(受大风侵袭的

13、)plains ofwestern New York State. When the man on the Buffalo station said it was going tosnow,it snowed. It never failed. This was October,usually around Halloween(万圣节).He then predicted snow for the next six months,and he was neverwrong.November.December.January.February.March.April.Snow.Even as a

14、 kid,I figuredout this wasnt rocket science. But at least he was always accurate. He had noequipment,no red or blue or green spots floating across his map.In fact, Im notsure I remember a map. In those days,we all knew where we were. No map wasrequired.He got most of his forecast tips, I suspect, fr

15、om his bones and how theyfelt.I have my simple theories why weather reporting is so inaccurate.Weather reportersrarely go outside. Nor can they see outside.Most of them work in windowlessbuildings.(1). The sentence“It happened again the other night”implies that _.(A). weather reporters are often fir

16、ed because they are inaccurate(B). it rains much too often at night in that area of the country(C). inaccuracies in television weather reports are frequent(D). the author often watches the weather report on television答案:C(2). The phrase“fades away to sports”(Para.1)means _.(A). he goes on to talk ab

17、out sports programs(B). he goes away to play sports after work(C). sports programs begin when he disappears(D). sports have to be cancelled because of rain答案:C(3). It began to rain _.(A). at 630 p.m.(B). before 730 p.m.(C). after 730 p.m.(D). by midnight答案:B(4). What the author intends to say is tha

18、t weather reports are inaccuratebecause weather reporters _.(A). are not wellequipped as expected(B). are not always responsible enough(C). go unpunished for their mistakes(D). do not conduct enough fieldwork答案:D更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部(5). According to the author,the man on the Buffalo station was accur

19、ate inpredicting weather because _.(A). his pay depended on the tips he got from weather reports(B). what he felt in his bones helped to foresee the weather(C). it was the knowledge he gained from his ancestors(D). he could see snow coming from the windswept plains答案:B2. Mans mind is his tool of sur

20、vival.The mind is used to gain,use,store,andrecall knowledge. It is his mind that enables a farmer to know what to plant, whento harvest it,how to prepare food from the result. It is his mind that enables ahunter to know what he needs to make a spear, how to make it, and how to use it. Andit is his

21、mind that enables a blacksmith to know how to make iron tools. In short,it is the mind that enables a person to know what to do in order to survive.Mans mind allows longrange planning and thinking. It enables such longrangeplanning as required for farming,hunting, and tool making. These efforts requ

22、ire theability to form concepts of longterm cause and effect chains.“I need to make aspear tonight so I can hunt tomorrow and have food for the next 7 days.”These maybe environments where people could survive for a while without longrange planning,but without the results of knowledge like spears, fi

23、re,and other technologies, peopewould get outbred by other animals and die out.Mans mind is his tool for survival, but like all tools,it must be properly used.The mind makes good use of knowledge, and knowledge can only be obtained throughreason. Without reason, there is no knowledge, and thus no su

24、rvival.You must recognize reality and act in accordance with it in order to besuccessful.To the extent that you use reason as your method of judgment in knowledgeand action,you will survive and flourish.If you ignore or escape from reality, youwill suffer and die.It is very important to note that su

25、rvival by reason requires the freedom to actaccording to your reason.That is why people do not develop well in the control ofothers, and can not survive when they are subject to force that destroys theirability to act on reason.(1). It is his mind that enables a farmer to know how to _.(A). make spe

26、ars(B). hunt for animals(C). make iron tools(D). cultivate crops答案:D更多优质自考资料,请访问自考乐园俱乐部(2). The first two paragraphs show that mans mind _.(A). is his basic means of survival(B). enables him to act at will(C). is used to protect themselves(D). helps him look into reality答案:A(3). In order to survive,

27、 man should _.(A). be conquered by other animals(B). make a longrange plan for the future(C). learn to recall knowledge(D). learn to think reasonably答案:B(4). Without the results of knowledge like spears,fire,and other technologies,people _.(A). could only survive for 7 days(B). would kill off all th

28、e animals(C). would be controlled by others(D). would disappear from the earth答案:D(5). It is reasonable that if people want to survive,they should _.(A). develop well in the control of others(B). ignore or escape from reality(C). have freedom to act on reason(D). be subject to certain environments答案

29、:C3. Many language learners fail to realize that when they listen to their nativelanguage they do not actually hear every word. They also fail to understand thatthey integrate their knowledge about language with their existing experience andknowledge of such things as topic and culture, and do not n

30、eed to hear every word.This means that learners often have unrealistic expectations and try to understandeach word of a listening text. As some experts point out,“such totalcomprehension.is a misconception of how normal comprehension works in the nativelanguage.”Learners anxiety may get worse when a classroom procedure does notprovide adequate context

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