1、广东省中考英语试题word版doc2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍。1How did Susan do in the 100-meter race?2Where did the old man live?3Why did they punish Peter yesterday?4Which is the man the speaker is talk
2、ing about?5What do people eat with in this country?B听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。6What is the weather like?A Rainy BWindy C Sunny7What is Lilys dress made of?A Silk BCotton C Paper8Which robot does the woman like better?A The one with a square head B The one
3、 with a round face C The one with green eyes9Where does the conversation probably take place?A On a bus B On a train C On a plane10How long did it take the woman to get home from France?A 3 hours B 11 hours C 14 hours11(1)What does the man think of Tina?A A shy girl B A confident girl C An unfriendl
4、y girl12How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?A By making small talk B By singing a song C By keeping smiling13Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A Husband and wife B Father and daughter C Mother and son14Who are their new neighbors?A The Browns B A young coupl
5、e C A big family15When did the Browns put their house on the market?A Several days ago B Several weeks ago C several years agoC听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白,回答第16-20小题。16Steven visited his grandma A once a month B twice a month C three times a month17Steven d
6、idnt like the sweaters because A they were too small B they were for adults C They made him look funny18Steven lived in a small flat A alone B with his parents C with his classmates19Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweatersA angry B easy C awkward20In fact, Stevens sweaters A were stole
7、n B were given away C were thrown away听第二篇独白,回答第21-25小题。21Peppa Pig, a British cartoon, has been translated into languagesA 14 B 40 C 8022 are fond of the cartoonA Only adults B Only young children C Both children and adults23According to the passage, visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme(主题) park
8、sA a horse ride B a balloon ride C a boat ride24The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for A the Year of the Dog B the Year of the Pig C the Year of the Tiger25The passage is mainly about A what Peppa Pig likes B how popular Peppa Pig is C why kids like Peppa Pig
9、D听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到的市一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Lis birth: July 3rd, 26 Lis life experience: 27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine Cured(治愈) the son of the Prince of Chu got a government position; read medical books and fou
10、nd 28 in some of them wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu: Introduction of more than 1,800Chinese medical plants Description of the type, form, taste, 30 and use of 1,094medical plants二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)31_ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful
11、 to our health A/, / BA, / CA,the DThe, the32The three _ upstairs are too small to have enough_ for a double bed Aroom, room Broom, rooms Crooms, room Drooms, rooms33- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?-_ about two months()AIn BFor CAmong DDuring34Boxing Day, the 26th of December
12、, got_name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at ChristmasAits Bits Cones Done35According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only_of men would do itAfour fifth Bfour fifths Ctwo fifth Dtwo fifths36-My grandpa practices pl
13、aying the guitar_ in the university for the elderly every day-cool! Its never too old to learnAhard Bhardly Cgreat Dgreatly37China is getting more and more independent of Western technology, _ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industryA/ Bor Cbut Dand38It is said that the nu
14、mber of forest Parks in Guangdong_to more than 1,000so farAincrease Bincreased Chas increased Dwill increase39-What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?-Wonderful Ive never seen a movie_than itAmore excited Bmore exciting Cmost excited Dmost exciting40-I saw the light of your room was still
15、on at two oclock last night-Oh, I _a football match of the Russia World CupAwatched Bwas watched Cam watching Dwas watching41-Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice-If farmers_ start planting rice in salty water, Chinas food supply will surely riseAcan Bcant Cmu
16、st Dmustnt42After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless I think it important_ a peaceful worldAbuild Bnot build Cto build Dnot to build43Many shops in China_to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018Aordered Bdidnt order Cwere ordered Dweren
17、t ordered44-Could you tell me_youd like me to pay you?-Youd better use mobile payment I dont care_it is Ali Pay or WeChat PayAhow, whether Bhow, why Cwhat, whether Dwhat, why45-Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun-_Just go ahead()APlease dont BBetter not CIm afrai
18、d not DOf course not三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。A wealthy man love his son very much As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness When the old man learnt about his 46 , he handed the boy an emp
19、ty bowl and said Go to the river miles away and 47 it with water I will tell you about it 48 no water is spilt(酒) when you reach here Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 49 this task The boy 50 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water
20、The old man asked him, Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing the trees? The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 51 attention to the bowl in his hands The old man smiled and said, Bring me 52 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the s
21、inging of birds as well When he returned, the boy was able to 53 everything he had seen to the old man But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 54 that most water was gone He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road Well, young man, the old man said Enjoy the
22、 beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl This is the 55 of happiness46Aresearch Bpromise Cpurpose Dexperience47Awash Bfill Ccompare Dconnect48Aif Buntil Cunless Dwhile49A put ou Bpick out Cpoint out Dcarry out50Aset off Bpaid off Cgot off Dkept off51Apublic Bweak Cquick Dfull52A
23、any Bevery Canother Dthe other53Achange Bimagine Cexamine Ddescribe54A lazily Bsadly Cluckily Dexcitedly55Aresult Bcause Csecret Ddecision四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)ABIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9:00am- 4:00pm, Sunday, May 20th 2018Landhill Hall, Cornwall Bees a
24、re now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the worlds food production depends on this yellow and black insect(昆虫) and other pollinators(传授花粉者) May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day It was created last year by the UN, after Slo
25、venia put forward the idea, to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量) of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping! Bring you
26、r family with you and have fun! Lets celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole family:talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡) & candle-making lessonsBee Communication:Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart beh
27、aviors bees haveCleaning beeswax & candle-making: Classes will be given by Kate BlackCafe: Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall Tickets are 8formembersofBIPCand10for non-members Half price for a child All the
28、 money will go to the City Bee Protection Project Book your place by emailing bengreenhotmailcom56The danger that bees are facing is caused by A beekeepers B food production C human activity D other pollinators57The World Bee Day was created A to advise people to keep healthyB to help beekeepers sel
29、l more bee productsC to celebrate the coming of springD to make people know the importance of bees58During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT A to make a candle B to improve the quality of beesC to make tea and coffee D to understand the dances of bees59Bill, a member of BIPC, an
30、d his 5-year-old son will pay for tickets to the activitiesA 10dollars B 12dollars Cl6dollars D l8dollars60The money from the sales of tickets A will be used to protect bees B will make BIPC very richC will be given to beekeepers D will be spent on the celebrationsBTheres much lo see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are You might find yourself
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