考研英语常用词汇.docx

1、考研英语常用词汇考研用英语怎么说1.take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools2.entrance exams for graduate3.postgraduate entrance examination研究生入学考试4.postgraduate candidate test5.enrollment examination6.prepareing for the postgraduate examination7.Postgraduate Exam8.Postgraduate qualifying examination读

2、研：do post - graduate work or do graduate study考研热the craze for graduate school例句:I was occupied with preparing for the postgraduate examinations.（我一门心思准备考研。）教育类词汇文凭diplomas andcertificates考研热 the craze for graduate school study应试教育the examination-oriented education义务教育compulsoryeducation复合型人才 interd

3、isciplinary talents文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits大学生创业 the university studentsinnovativeundertakings扩招expandenrollment被授予学位 be granted a an officialcertificatefrom高分低能 good scores but low qualities片面追求升学率 place undueemphasison the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level退学 drop out

4、 of the school形成淘汰制度 frame aneliminationsystem教书育人impartknowledge and educate people因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude德才兼备 possess politicalintegrityand professional ability品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar提高学生身心素质 improve the health andpsychologicalquality适应社会的改变 ad

5、just to the social changes quickly满足社会的急需 meet theurgentneed of the society保护知识产权 protect theintellectualproperty才疏学浅 bewantingin ability and shallow in knowledge努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress减轻负担 reduce the heavy burdens更加有意义和丰富的生活 a morevigorous, colorful and dynam

6、ic博导 Ph.D.supervisor; doctoral advisor博士生 Ph.D candidate掺水文凭diplomaobtained by usingunfairor unlawful means成人中等职业技术教育 adult secondaryvocational andtechnicaleducation成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized (technical) school for adults成人高考the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成人中等专科学校 seco

7、ndary specialized /technicalschool for adults大学生创业 university students innovativeundertaking大专生 junior college student大专文凭 associate degree贷学金（助学贷款） student loan德才兼备 have both politicalintegrityand ability; people who possess both politicalintegrityand professional ability第二学位 second Bachelors degre

8、e点名册 roll book电大 college coursesbroadcaston television电子词典 electronic dictionary定向招生enrollstudents who are pre-assigned tospecificposts or areas定向生 targeted-area student高材生 top student公务员 civil servant归国留学生 returned students函授大学correspondenceuniversity计划内招生plannedenrollment教工teachers and staff交流学者ex

9、change scholar教书育人impartknowledge and educate people教务处 deans office教学法pedagogy; teaching method教研室teaching and research division教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education教育乱收费unauthorized collection of fees byeducationalinstitutions教育质量quality of educ

10、ation借读生transient student机读形式machine-readable form进修班class for further studies军训military training(intended for high school annd college students）考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools考研热the craze for graduate school课件（教师多媒体教学演示片）courseware课间操exercise between classes客座教授guest prof

11、essor老三届 junior andseniorhigh school graduates of 19661968; school leavers of 19661968老年学校 school for the aged两院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad录取通知书 letter of admission /acceptanceletter论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense

12、录取分数线 entry score模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam评职 professional evaluation普通高等教育 regular higher education普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning强化班intensivetraining class人才市场 thepersonnelmarket三好学生merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)世界大学生运动会(大运会）Universiade; coll

13、ege studentsathleticsmeet双向选择two-wayselection(referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market)双学位double degree;two Bachelors degrees思想道德教育ideological and moral education特困exceptionalpoverty; special difficulty同等学力 have the sameeducationallevel (as the regular graduate or stude

14、nt of certainacademicqualification)文科 liberal arts现代远程教育modern distance education/ learning校园数字化campus digitalization校园歌曲campus song校园文化campus culture校训school motto新新人类New Human Being；X Generation性教育sex education巡回报告touring report学分 credit;academiccredit学分制academiccredit system学科带头人pace-setter in sc

15、ientific research;academicleader学历教育education with record of formal schooling学前教育preschool education学生处students affairs division学生减负alleviate the burden on students学时credit hours学术报告academicreport学术讲座academicforum学位制academicdegree system学年academicyear学生处students affairs office义务教育compulsoryeducation

16、因材施教teach students according to their aptitude应届毕业生this years graduates在职博士生on-job doctorate在职研究生 on-job postgraduates招生就业指导办公室enrolment andvocationguidanceoffice招生办公室admissions office职业高中（职高）vocational high school职业教育和继续教育vocational education and continuing education中专生secondary specialized ortechn

17、icalschool student助学行动 activity to assist the impoverished students专升本upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with thediplomaofjunior college try to obtain the undergraduatediplomat through self-taught study自费留学go to study abroad at ones own expense自费研究生self-supporting graduate student自学考试 self-study examination自学考试教材self-taught examination textbooks综合素质comprehensive quality关键字:英语词汇