项目管理中常用英语.docx

1、项目管理中常用英语项目管理中常用英语（转载学习）工程项目管理常用英语工艺包 process package 工艺设计 process design工艺发表 process release工艺预发表 initial process release工作范围;项目任务范围 scope of work ; project scope工作包 work package工作项 work item任务单项 line item分解结构 breakdown structure工作分解结构 work breakdown structure组织分解机构 organizational breakdown structu

2、re项目大项工作分解结构 project summary work breakdown structure承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构 contractors standard work breakdown structure责任分工矩阵 responsibility assignment matrix风险 risk风险分析 risk analysis风险备忘录 risk memorandum公司本部 home office公司本部服务 home office service公用工程 utility计划 plan项目计划 project plan(项目)设计计划 (proj

3、ect)engineering plan(项目)采购计划 (project)procurement plan(项目)施工计划 (project)construction plan(项目)开车计划 (project)start-up plan专利 patent专利权 patent right产权技术 proprietary technology专利技术 licensed technology专有技术;技术诀窍 know-how许可证 license专利商;许可方 licensor受许可放;受让方 licensee(技术)转让费;提成费 royalty许可证费 license fee专有技术费 k

4、now-how fee专业 discipline工艺 process design ; process engineering系统 systems engineering设备 equipment engineering布置 plant layout engineering管道设计 piping design 管道机械 piping mechanical engineering仪表 instruments engineering电气 electrical engineering建筑 architectural engineering土建 civil engineering开车 start-up试

5、车 commissioning投料试车 start-up ; test run ; initial operations性能考核,生产考核 performance test run ; performance guarantee tests用户验收 client acceptance支付条件;付款条件 terms of payment ; conditions of payment ; terms and conditions of payment预付款 advance payment ; down payment按实物进度付款 progress payment按日工程进度付款 schedul

6、e payment保留金;扣留款 retention money最终付款 final payment代码;编码 code ; number组码 group code标准分类记帐码;记帐码 standard classification of account numbersSCAN;account codes ; code of accounts可编码 variable code ; optional variable code通用型活动码 generic activity type(numbers)GAT不可预见费 contingency发表 issue ; release汇票 bill of

7、 exchange ; draft议付汇票 bill for negotiation业主 owner用户;客户 client设计;工程设计 design ; engineering设计阶段 engineering phase工艺设计阶段 process design phase基础工程设计阶段 basic engineering phase分析设计阶段 analytical engineering phase平面设计阶段 planning engineering phase详细工程设计阶段 detailed engineering phase ; final engineering phase

8、 ; production engineering phase会议 meeting开工会议 kick-off meeting报价开工会议 proposal kick-off meeting用户开工会议 client kick-off meeting项目开工会议 project kick-off meeting设计开工会议 project kick-off meeting施工动员会议 construction mobilization meeting审核会 review meeting合同;承包 contract合同生效日期 effective date of the contract合同终止

9、termination of contract合同失效 frustration of contract总价合同 lump-sum contractL-S(固定)单价合同 (fixed) unit price contract偿付合同;成本加抽筋合同 (cost) reimbursable contract ; cost-plus (fee) contract C-P成本加固定酬金合同 cost plus fixed fee contract CPFF成本加浮动酬金合同 cost plus fluctuating fee contract ; cost plus sliding scale fe

10、e contract目标成本加奖罚合同 (target) cost plus fee contract , with bonus or penalty conditions限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同 reimbursable guaranteed maximum price contract RGMP ; guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract承包商 contractor分包商 subcontractor 合营企业 joint venture JV交货 delivery交货日期 delivery date ; date of deliv

11、ery交货周期 lead time交货到现场 delivery to job-site交货单 delivery note提货单 delivery order提单 bill of lading交货条件 delivery terms离岸价 free on board FOB铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价) free on rail FOR ; free on truck FOT成本加运费(价) cost and freight CFR or C&F到岸价 cost insurance and freight ; cost insurance freight CIF船边交货(价) free alon

12、gside ship FAS货交承运人(价) free carrier FCA工厂交货(价) ex works EXW估算;费用估算 estimate cost estimate估算方法类别 types of estimate详细估算(发) detailed estimate ; defined estimate设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发) defined equipment estimate ; definitive estimate设备估算 equipment estimate分析估算 analysis estimate报价估算 proposal estimate控制估算 contr

13、ol estimate初期控制估算 interim control estimate ; initial control estimate ICE批准的控制估算 initial approved cost IAC 核定估算 check estimate首次核定估算 first check estimate FCE二次核定估算 production check estimate PCE人工时估算 man-hour estimate证书;证明书 certificate产地证明书 certificate of origin机械竣工证书 mechanical completion certificat

14、e用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书 client acceptance certificate (of plant)材料 material设备 equipment散装材料 bulk materials ; commodities材料分类 material class材料统计 material take-off MTO材料表;材料清单 bill of materials BOM材料管理 material management材料控制 material control进度;进度表;进度计划 schedule 进展;进度;实物进度 progress ; physical progress编制进度计划

15、scheduling ; time scheduling(项目)初期工作进度计划 starter schedule ; early work schedule项目主进度计划 project master schedule ; master project schedule详细进度计划;详细进度表 detailed schedule网络(图);网络(进度)计划 network (diagram)里程碑网络图 milestone network详细网络图 detailed network关键线路法 critical path method CPM关键工序;关键活动 critical activit

16、y工序;活动 activity里程碑 milestone进度控制 schedule control ; progress control 进度曲线;S曲线 progress curve ; S curve资源负荷曲线 resource loading curve ; Bell curve进度提前 ahead of schedule进度拖延 schedule delay违约 default违约通知 default notice(违约)罚款条款 penalty clause违约罚金 liquidated damages运费 freight Frt. ; carriage运费付讫 freight p

17、aid ; carriage free ; carriage paids运费待收;货到收运费 freight collect ; freight to be collected ; freight payable at destination运费预付 freight prepaid ; advance(d) freight货到付运费;运费未付 freight forward ; carriage forward运费担保函 freight indemnity运费单 freight note运输商;承运商 forwarding agent采购 procurement采买 purchasing催交

18、expediting检验 inspection运输 traffic ; transport报关单 bill of entry报告 report费用和进展月报告 monthly cost and progress report(项目)进展月报 (job) monthly progress report设计进展月报 engineering monthly progress report项目费用汇总报告 project cost summary report项目实施费用状态报告 project operation cost status report进度报告 schedule report控制索引

19、control index执行效果报告 performance report劳动生产率报告 productivity report异常报告 exception report材料异常报告 material exception report MER ; equipment & materials exception report采购状态报告 procurement status report材料状态报告 material status report请购单和订单状态报告 purchase order and requisition status report供货厂商图纸状态报告 vendor dra

20、wing status report ; vendor data scheduling status report检验报告 inspection report(项目)完工报告 close-out report报价;投标 bid ; quotation ; proposal ; tender ; offer讯价文件评审委员会 inquiry review committee IRC报价策略会议 bid strategy meeting报价经理 proposal manager投标书;标书;建议书 proposal ; quotation ; bid ;tender ;offer标书评审;报价评审

21、 bid evaluation标书评选表;报价评选表 bid tabulation form ; tabulation of bids谈判 negotiation厂商协调会议;协调会议 vendor coordination meeting VCM ; coordination meeting订货合约;定约;成交 commitment订货电传;订货通知 telex order ; notification of commitment订单(即定单);采买订单;订货合同 purchase order签订合同;合同签约 contract award询价;招标 inquiry ; invitation

22、 to bid资格预审 pre-qualification合格投标商表;合格供货商表 qualified bidders list ; qualified vendors list询价书;招标文件 inquiry(package) ; request for quotation(package) RFQ; request for proposal RFP ; invitation to bid ITB请购文件;请购单 requisition (package) ; requisition documents采购规格书;采购说明书 purchasing specification PS投标者须知

23、;报价须知 instructions to bidders ITB变更 change用户变更;合同变更 client change ;contract change待定的用户变更 pending client change认可的用户变更 approved client change用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单 client change notice CCB ; contract change order CCO项目变更;内部变更 project change ; internal change项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单 project change notice PCN

24、 ;internal change order ICO 变更申请单;偏差通知单 change request ; deviation notice DN质量 quality质量方针 quality policy质量管理 quality management质量策划 quality planning质量控制 quality control QC质量保证 quality assurance QA质量体系 quality system质量改进 quality improvement质量手册 quality manual质量计划 quality plan图纸 drawing工艺流程图 process

25、flow diagram PFD工艺控制图 process control diagram PCD管道仪表流程图 piping and instrument diagram PID P&ID装置布置图 plot plan管道平面设计图 piping planning (drawing)管道平面布置图 piping layout drawing*sort out here)z O G /e a+M 管段图;管道空视图 isometric drawing |.X$h 7v C s7s批准用于详细工程设计图纸 drawing issued Approved for Design AFD)Y$Q L

26、u d批准用于施工图纸 drawings issued Approved for construction AFC供货厂商先期确认图(纸) advanced certified final drawings ACF ; advanced certified vendors drawings ; preliminary vendor drawings PD 供货厂商最终确认图(纸) certified final drawings CF ; certified vendor drawingsCD图表 diagram ; chart直方图 histogram 横道图 bar ; bar-chart

27、 ; Gantt chart进度趋势展示图 schedule trend display chart费用趋势展示图 cost trend display chart项目;工程项目 project项目实施费用状态报告 project execution项目实施阶段 project phase项目初始阶段 initial phase of project execution 施工阶段 construction phase 开车阶段 start-up phase项目建设周期 project durations项目管理 project management 项目控制 project control项目

28、组 project team专责项目组 task force项目经理 project manager 项目设计经理 project engineering manager 项目采购经理 project procurement manager 项目施工经理 project construction manager 项目工艺经理 project process manager项目控制经理 project controls manager 项目进度计划工程师 project scheduling engineer ; project scheduler项目估算师 project estimator项

29、目费用控制工程师 project cost control engineer ; project cost engineer项目材料控制工程师 project material control engineer项目财务经理 project financial manager项目质量经理 project quality manager 项目开车经理 project start-up manager 项目安全工程师 project safety engineer项目秘书 project secretary项目控制手段 project controlling ; tools for project

30、control 控制基准;执行效果测量基准;实物进度基准 control baseline ; performance measurement baseline ; progress baseline 偏差;差异 deviation ; variance执行效果;效绩;性能 performance 跟踪 tracking ; follow up监控 monitoring趋势分析;趋势预测 trending ; trend projection偏差预测值 projected deviations预测 projection ; forecasting纠正措施 corrective action ; corrective measures项目综合控制 integrated project control 赢得值原理 earned value concept EVC计划工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost for work scheduled BCWS已完工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost for work performed BCWP已完工作量的实耗费用 actual cost for work performed ACWP费用差异 cost variance CV 进度差异 schedule variance SV费用指数 co